08-24-1998 Workshop Meeting
City of Aventura
City Commission
Workshop Meeting
August 24, 1998
9:00 A.M.
Executive Conference Room
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Aaenda
Lehman Causeway Highway Connector
HospitaUMedical Office District
Founders Day 98 Activities
Huber Tract Purchase
City Clerk Performance Review
League of Cities (Commissioner Rogers-Libert)
Other Business
Next Workshop - September 28,1998
In accordance with the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, all persons who are disabled and who need special accommodations to
participate in this meeling because of that disability should contact the Office of the City Clerk, 466-8901, not later than two days prior
to such proceeding.
FL. DEPT. OF TRHNSPORT Fdx:~,?5::377-5684 .____"_~~. 4 "93
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lAWTOl'l CHILd
COVf.R."fOK
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fLOIUDA
~ DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
. omct OF Pv..'~l~G. DISTRICT SIX TlI01lAS r. MMT. ...
~ 60: SOUTll M1A.\{1 ^ VES~T. ~11A.1lr. FLORlOA 331J~ 5rcJllTAII'
ptlOiU: (305) 377--5910 <SC)4!2-S910
FA.'(: (30S) 3T7.56&1 (SC) m.sBl
FAX TRANSMITTAL
DATE:
August 4, 1998
FAX TO:
Eric M. Soroka, City Manager
COMPANY:
City of Aventura
FROM:
Randy Fox
(305) 377-5888
TOTAL 1\.'1.JMBER OF PAGES, INCLUDING COVER SHEET: g>
COMMENTS:
Please review the report and do not hesitate "0 call me or
Rafael DeArazoza if you have any questions or wish to discuss. ~e would be
happy to schedule another meeting with Commissioner Perlow & John Martinez
to discuss this matter further. Another alternative would be to have your
Consultant perform the operational analySis identified in your scope; then
meet with us to discuss "he results before authorizing your Consul"ont to
perform the additional work associated with developing the conceptual plan
for the inter$ec~ion and cOS~ estiID&tes.
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P.02
LEHMAN CONNECTOR FEASIBILITY STUDY
Traffic: Operations Analysis
For
FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
DISTRICT SIX
6)
Prepared by
KittelloD & Associates, IDe.
1100 West Commercial BolIJcvard
Fort Lallclerdale, Florida 33309
AUg\lSl4, 1998
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l.ehman CDnnector Feasibi1ity Study
AlJ/JIIst 4, 199B
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11ltradueti01l
This memotlIDllum SIIlIIIIl3ri%es the te9Ulu of a traffic operaliOllS analysis conduc:tcd 10 evaluate the
impacts of a proposed extension of lhe William LehJnm Causeway (SR IS6INE 192 StIcct)
westwazd across the FEe Railroad ttlIeks to connect 1I1 anew iD1meclion with West Dixie Highway.
This wotk is a continuation oflhe feasibility stUcly completed by the District VI Planning Office
wbich was repol1ed upon in a PreliminaIy Feasibility Study for the WHliam L..n",,,,, Causeway -
Wm Dixie Highway Co~ (J\Ily 1998).
Seope
The purpose of this additional work was 10 beller q\18Dlity the ttaftic operational issues lS50Ciatcd
with an at-grade intcnection altenmive by pcrf'onning int=cction ~ty aoalysis at the
intersections impacted by the altcmativc:. Three interseetions were analyzed as part of this study.
They ~;
. W. Dixie Highway! NE 203 Street (lve! Dairy Road)
. Biscayne Boulevard (SR SIUS I)/NE 203 Street (lves Dairy Road)
. William Lehman Causeway (SR IS6INE 192 Street)/Biso:ayne Boulevard (SR SJUS I)
The StUdy area aDd project location are shown in Figure I.
TndIie Volamc Data
Marmal turnin& movetMQt countS were taken in Jmuwy aDd 1\I1y 1998 at the interSections of
Lehman CausewaylBisuyne Boulevard; Ives Dairy RoadlBiscayne Boulevard 8Ild West Dixie
highwaylIves Dairy Road during am 8Ild pm peak hours. In addition, 48-hour t1'",,,'],;n" eoums were
eontl1'C''''' on W. Dixie Highway southofIves Dairy Road 8Ildon1ves Daily Road _ofW. Dixie
Highway in 1\I1y 1998. 11Ie surmner (July) eolmts were factored to January conditions. In addition
to W ttaflie volwne data, obse:vaIions were made at the Florida East Coast (FEe) Railroad c;rossing
on Ives Daily Road during the am 8Ild pm pelIl< hours to qUlPlnfy the impact of clo........ clue 1D
railroad operations.
N..BlliIcI CGIlditiOIU
Based on jnfannarion provided by the DeparttnetIt, the no-build condition was IISS\lmed to include
the rcc:ons1roCtion of the intersection of Biscayne Bou1evard11ves Dairy Road as an "Echelon"
inr.erse<:tion. 'Ibis c;onfigw:ation involves seperating the northbound left-1W11 mo_ on US 1
8Ild walbound movements onlve$ Dairy Road from the other in~OIl movements wm<;h will
be raised up above grade. Eastbound lves Dairy Road will be raised up over the FEe Rai\road to
intencct with US 1 while westbound movements will remain at-grade.
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LE~NO
S - STUDY INTERSECTION
_ _ - PROPOSED ROAD EXTENSION AND
AT -GRADE RAILROAD CROSSING
LEHMANPROJECT LOCA nON
~~AN CONNECTOR FEASIBILITY STUDY FICUllE II]
F T DISTRICT VI 1
JULY lH8
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Lsllman Q>nfltlCtDr Feasibility SlWy
AurlUst 4, 1998
Project 22311112
~;3
The traftic volumes used for the no-build analysis were obtained from two SlOUICeS. Existing (1998)
AADT volumes obWned from traffic coUDIs were rwssigned to the new roadway configllIll1ion and
tbcse volwnes were used to teSt the iJnpact of the proposed IIllW LehInD Causeway exIIeDSiDn &aOSS
the FEe Railroad. Since COllSlnlClion of the Echelon is expected to be&in within II short 1ime, these
volumes were used lIIIIDocIified. Year 2005 peak hour volUllle5 _ ohb;nrt! from II FellsiDilltY
ADalysis titled "Mg;.......Anee of Traffic Plan Modifications - US lllIld NE 203 Street Aventura,
Florida" (IGJDky Ham and AsSlOciates. Inc., December 1996). These volumes - used in II fu1ute
year analysis .
R.'.'lJnneut of Tnf6c to West Dixie HighwlIy
R...$$i~ ofpeak hourtrafii<; to West Dixie Highway to accounr for the proposed new railroad
crossing was performed manually. A number of faI:1ots wen: taken into lIllCOunt in maki.Dg dlis
reassigmnem.
~1I'~ DO origin-clcstination i11fomllUion VJllS ...,ailable furtbe movement betWI:eII WdJiam Lehman
Canseway (to the east) and lves Dairy Road (to the west), peak-bour turning volumes at the two
inW'SeCuons on Biscaync Boulevam were used to estimate this volume. To ensure a best-case
analysis, consavatively high vol1.l11le estimarcs were used for this JnOVm1CIrt.
Westbound vehicles traveliDe from the I ..hman Causeway to Ives Daily Road will have the option
of making II rigbHum onto Bisca.yDe Boulevard followed by II pde _.--Aed left-turn at lves Dairy
Road tIuouP tho Echelon ;~'---'iOD, or malring II westbo\Uld. throIIgb-movc:meDl at Ldunan
Ca\llleW8.YJBiscayne Boulevllrd, making II ri&ht-tum onto W Dixie Highway northbound, followed
by II left-tum at the agJ'a1i7r.d intascction of W Dixie Highwayllves o.iry Road (nor grade-
sopuraWd). Because ofw right-mm-Dn-red a1loWllllCe at Lehman CausewaylBiscayne BoWcvard
and 1b: grade_sepamion at Biscayne BoulevardIlves Dally Road. it is anticipated tbal JI10Ilt driven
will use !be Biscayne Boulevam IO~. Nevertheless, it was assumed that half (SO percent) of drivers
would use 1b:proposcd newl"llihoad crossing lIIId West Dixie Highway. This int!;c:ated a northbound
volume of applOximately 100 vehicle! that would shift from Bisca)'lle Bo1Ilevam to West Dixie
Highway nortbbO\JIId during either the am or pm ~ hour.
In the CllSlbound direction, the elevation of eastbound lves Dairy Road on the Echelon interSeC1ion
applOlICh to cross tbe FEe Railroad rracJcs would eliminate the possibility of Ul eastbound-II).
SQUIhbound right-tum from Ives Dairy Road to West Dixie Highway. DrivctS would !lave the
a!tI::maIi~ of makiD& a right tum al NP. 26th Avenue and using NE 202 Street to ~ess West Dixie
Highway, but this would result in neighborhood cut-througb. tratfK and along and cimlitoUS IOIlte.
While some drivers would likc;ly U$C this route if it were IIOt prohibited, it is expected that the
number would be small given the iDdi_ of the route ~ with the diIeemn, of the
Biscayne Boulevard route. It was conservatively eft;?ngto;<i that approxilnately 40 vehicles would
shift from Bi~ Boulevald r.o W Dixie Highway southbound during either the am or pm peak
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L.lJhman CotInecIor Feuibillfy SIJJdy
August oJ. 1998
Pmject 2236112
F'Bge;oJ
hollr (using the NE 26th AvenueINE 202nd Street QOODeCIion).
The multiDg peak hour shift of traffic &om Biscayne Boulevard to West Dixie Highway due to the
new FEe Railroad cnming was therefore estimated to be approximately 140 vehicles (includiDa
both clirectiOllS) during either the am or pm peak hour. This reflects a four percent reduction in
cxistinB peak hour volllllle 00 Bi!cayne Boulevard (3,400 to 3,500 vph) betw_ Ives Dairy Road
and the William V'- Causeway.
Peak HD1II' Illtenemoll OperatioDs
Peak hour- inrcrscdion operations rcsultiD& from the shift of traffic described above were aD8ly:zed
and are S\IIIlID3ri:zed in Table 1 below:
Year 2005 ProjcCll:d
I998P-.,;g,--' Vobllll" VolulBeo
Exi.stillt Lcbmaa I.ebmall
CondiIicDs No-bolild _ion RR No-buiId ElaPIiool RR
!Jllencction (Ian 1991) (Ec:hcIon ) ClwslIIg (Ec:hcIon) ero..ilI&
AM PL\K HOUR
W. Dixie Hi&bw-rll- Dairy Rd C B C C C
BiscayDa BcNlcvlrdlhn Dairy Rd E D D D D
BiIoayu BolllennllWm LeIaaan C c D C D
Causeway
PMPL\KHOUR
W. ~ Hl&hwayllveo Doi<y Rd C C C C D
BiscayDe BouIcvardIlves Dairy Rd F D D D D
Bioca1J'C BolllevonllWrD Lebmm C C 0 C C
Causeway
Table 1
Peak HOllr IDtenectioD Leve1 oCService
A$ sbowD in the tabulaIed results above, the addition of the Lehman Causeway extenSion does DOt
improve operatina levels of service at any of the three S1lldy iutersectio1ls wi1h the "Ecbeloo" in
operation. Ana.lysis IWDg either l'1(jorit1g reassigued volllllles or year 2005 projc:ctcd volumeJ
indicated 1hM during either am or pm peak hours, the addition of the I-"'mn.... Causeway Extension
and railroad crossing resulted in levels of Sel:W:e rt"TI1~;..i!'lg the same at the Ives Dairy RoadIW.
Dixie Higbv.1ly and lves Dairy RoadIBiseayne Boulevard inteneetions. The small reas.isrnnent of
~ & A 85l,;ares, Inc.
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Lehman Connector Feasibility study
~st.. 1998
PtojeCl223G1l2
PrIr1e:5
left-tIXll1Illffic did not affect the Ives Dairy RoadJBiscayne Boulevard inte:sedion due III the left-
turn being gnde-separarcd. The addition ofleft-tumiJlg vebich>s at the Ives DaiIy RoadIW. Dixie
Highway intersection did not cmse a decrease in level of service at this location because of ~
assumed addition oflaDes (the no-build condition) and the fact that one leg (eastbound) is removed
from ~ iatersection allowing it to operate efficiently as a tbm:-pbase signal.
OpemIions remained UIK:banged or degraded at the Biscayne BoulevardILehmaD Causeway
inu:nectiOD. This result 15 due to ~ addition of a fori pbuc: at the signal at the intenec:tiOD of
Biscayne BoulevardlL.PhmAn Causeway which COI1tribures to increased lost-time aDd a loss of ~
t:iIDe for the through-movement along Bi_yne Boulevard.
West DiDe Highway
OpetaUODS on West Dixie Highway would be affected by a lir gRater proportion than the folD'
pen:.ent impact on Biscayne Boulevard. Existing peak hom volumes so\llh of lves Dairy Road an:
approxima1eIy 650 vehicles per ho1lr duriDi either the am or pm peak. This reflects l1li epproximatc
operating level of service of B based on the Florida DOT Level of Service Manual GeneralizlOd
Tables. The addition of 140 vehicles during each pc:alt hom reflects a 22 percent incJease. Level of
Service would degI8de to E iii a result of this additiOD8l traffic usiJlg the existing laDe configuration.
Therefme., West Dixie Highway would require widening to 4 !aIles in the section between the
proposed DeW raiJroad aossing (NE 192 Srree:rIW Dixie Highway) aud Ives Dairy Road, with
property impacts resulting iii desaibed in the FOOT Feasibility Study Report.
Additioul '.don CODSicJered
8tgnal SpQi;ing
The 5pIIciJlg between me existing signal at W Dixie HighwaylNE 26th Avenue aud the DCW signal
requimi at Lehman Causeway ExtensionlW Dixie Highway would be only 200 feet if LelP-
Causeway were extended aclOSS ~ FEe Railroad uacks. This is well below reQuiJed County
sumdards.
N_ Ratlroad Crossing
0bIainiDg .. permit for .. DeW railroad crossing oould be a vert difficult llI5k. The FEe Railroad does
not have a written policy on new crossiDg locations, so it is not possible to peri'onn a rigOlOll5
llIl.Ilysis of me IWI'!lihnod of obllliDiDg approval for a new crossing. However, United Stares
DeplIrImr:DtofT~on (USDOl) 1992 national pde crossing safety initialive aimed to close
tweDty-five (25) pen:eat of u.gIllde rail crno-a1\g!' in this coUll1rY by the year 2000 TO improve safety
Cot the traveling public. This lll8kes ~ openiDg of DCW crossings difficult from both a public and
priVldC point of view.
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Aug-04-98 03:34P
P.OS
LBhman Connector FHsibiIily Study
August 4, 1998
Project 2236112
Paae:6
CODcbuio... and Deco_Delations
The work compiefl!d for this study was a lIaffic operations llII8lySis perfunncd to better quantify the
operational issues asy.,,;atM with a proposed at-grade rail crossing at the extension of the William
LeIlDIaIl Causeway (NE 192 Stteet) aDd the FEe Railroad trades in A ventura, Florida. MomiDg aDd
aftcmoon peak hour operations w= llII8lyzed at Wee inlMecbollS which would be im~ by the
proposed _ roure: W. Dixie Highway/NE 203 Street (lvcs Dairy Road); BiscayIle Boulewrd (SR
S/US 1)INE 203 Street (lves Dairy Road); aDd William Lehman Causeway (SR 856/NE 192
Sucer)/BiKayIlc Boulevard (SR 5IUS 1).
The results of this lIDlIlysis indicated tbal:
. There would be 110 improvement in ttaffic operatiOIlS at the three study intersec:1ions as a
result of the CODStt\ICtion of a new l'llilroad crossing at the extension of the William Lcbman
Causeway and the widening ofWcst Dixie Highway.
o 1llete would be & dec:reasc in level of service at the intc:rscction of the William r..,hmll1'l
CausewaylBiscayDt Boulevard as a result of the addition of a fourth signal phase at this
lDCldi.on to =ve nortbbotmd left-turning traffic.
. There would be a small (four peIIlQI1) IlldIxtion in peak hour traffic on B~ Boulevard
bc:tw=n the William Lehman CIlDSeWllY aad Ives DaUy Road which would have an
~t beneficial effect On the signals providing access to the Aventura Mall.
o W;.....;ng of West Dixie Highway betwr:eD NE 192 SlreeI and rves Dai%y Road is llSSOCiated
with sigJIificant right-of-way and residential relocation impacts.
. Railroad crossing speciDg and tJafiic signal spacing on West Dixie Highway would be
unacceprable under dris alUlID8dve.
Based on the above fi...l;,,~ it is ftlf'.nmme:nded thai. an at-grade crossing of the FEe Railroad at the
exteDsioo of the William Lehman Canseway (NE 192 Street) not be pursued.
Kittelson & A~les. Inc.
Fotl Laud&trJ8Ie. Florida
WORK AUTHORIZATION NO. 15414.47
The City of Aventura has requested Work Authorization No. 15414.47, as provided for in the
agreement between the City of Aventura and Keith and Schnars, P.A. and approved by the City
Commission on August 20, 1996.
This Work Authorization No. 15414.47 provides for technical services in accordance with Articles
3 and 4 of the agreement as further detailed in the scope of services in Exhibit A.
Payment for such services shall be in accordance with Article 5 of the agreement.
Total estimated labor expenses are
Total estimated reimbursables are
Total estimated expenses
$44,440.00
$4,000.00
$48,440.00
The time period for this work authorization will be 30 days.
CITY:
ATTEST
CITY OF A VENTURA, FLORIDA
through its City Manager
BY
BY
City Clerk
City Manager
Teresa M. Smith
Eric M Soroka
day of
,1998
APPROVED AS TO FORM
BY
Notice to Proceed
Yes
No
City Attorney
Weiss Serota & Helfman. P.A.
Project Initiation Date
RECOMMENDED through its
CIP Project Manager
BY
Capital Improvements Proj. Mgr.
Albert J. Catullo
_ day of
,1998
Exhibit A
Work Authorization No. 15414.47
Biscayne BoulevardIWilIiam Lehman CausewaylWest Dixie Highway
Intersection Improvement Traffic Circulation Study
Scope of Consulting Services
between
The City of A ventura, Florida
and
Keith and Schnars, P.A.
July 27, 1998
Exhibit A
WORK AUTHORIZA TION NO. 15414.47
Biscayne BoulevardIWilIiam Lehman CausewaylWest Dixie Highway
Intersection Improvement Traffic Circulation Study
SCOPE OF CONSULTING SERVICES
PREAMBLE
CONSULTANT proposes to provide professional services in the form of a traffic circulation study
for the area of Biscayne Boulevard, West Dixie Highway and the William Lehman Causeway. The
goal is to provide an evaluation of, and conceptual plan for, providing a direct connection between
Northeast 192nd Street on the east and West Dixie Highway on the west. The CONSULTANT shall
obtain existing traffic data, shall perform additional traffic counts as needed, traffic modeling and
development of conceptual plans. Two (2) alternatives will be considered: (I) provision of this
connection with two-way traffic flow and (2) provision of this connection with one-way (westbound)
traffic flow only. The CONSULTANT shall identify the issues associated with opening this new
railroad grade crossing and shall provide a preliminary assessment of the right-of-way impacts and
costs and potential business damages (if any). The CONSULTANT shall prepare a study report,
including an executive summary, presenting and documenting the methodology, results and
conclusions of this work effort.
In addition, the CONSULT ANT shall provide coordination with City staff, the Florida Department
of Transportation, the affected railroad (FEC), and Miami-Dade County as necessary. This shall
include presentation to the City Commission.
1.0 Traffic Analysis
1.01 Data Collection
The CONSULTANT shall obtain available and historical traffic count information
from the City, County, and FDOT. This data shall be used to establish a baseline
condition in order to project traffic forward to an anticipated opening year. It is
anticipated that additional traffic turning movement counts will be required to
supplement available information and to provide the necessary input data for the
traffic modeling component of the study.
1.02 Traffic Modeling and Analysis
The CONSULTANT shall use the data acquired in Task l.OI to model the anticipated
traffic impact on surrounding roadway due to the provision of this new connection.
The model will be run for both alternatives. CONSULTANT anticipates using
CORSIM (Corridor Network Simulation Model) or a comparable model if agreed
upon by study participants and found to be more appropriate. The model will
estimate the traffic expected to use this connection as well as division from adjacent
roadway facilities. Area covered by this study shall extend from Miami Gardens Drive
to Ives Dairy Road (Northeast 203rd Street) and from West Dixie Highway to the
east side of US- I. This task shall also include preparation of written material
summarizing analysis methodology and results.
2.0 Railroad Crossing
The CONSULT ANT shall provide coordination with the FDOT District Rail Office
and with the FEe. This coordination is needed to provide an indication of the
feasibility of opening this new crossing, railroad requirements (if any) for closing a
nearby crossing and the costs associated with these improvements.
3.0 Right-oC-Way Impacts
The CONSULTANT will investigate the effects of alternative road alignments on
existing site plans where right-of-way will need to be acquired. The CONSULTANT
will prepare preliminary site plans indicating proposed alignment, and there effects.
Conceptual cure plans will be developed based on the alignments.
The CONSULTANT, through a suitably qualified subconsultant, shall provide a
preliminary assessment of the costs of each alternative considered in terms of property
acquisition costs and any associated business damages. These estimates will be done
only to estimate order of magnitude costs and will not provide information to a degree
necessary for actual settlement.
4.0 Conceptual Plans
The CONSULTANT shall develop conceptual roadway plans for each of the two (2)
alternatives to a scale which will assure feasibility, to estimate right-of-way
requirements and to clearly portray the intent of the design. These plans shall include
schematic layout of pavement markings, signing, and preliminary layout of traffic
signal displays and supports including railroad crossing protective devices. Traffic
signal phasing necessary to accommodate anticipated traffic patterns at the
intersection of the new connector with West Dixie Highway and Biscayne Boulevard
will be shown.
Conceptual plans shall be prepared such that they can be included within the study
report and also used for display at public presentations.
5.0 Meetings
In addition to the meetings required in the other tasks of this Work Authorization, the
CONSULT ANT shall attend additional study coordination meetings with the City and
FDOT. These meetings are anticipated as:
. Three (3) meetings with City staff;
. Two (2) meetings with FDOT staff; and
. One (I) presentation to the City of Aventura City Commission.
6.0 Final Report
Prior to presentation of the study findings to the City Commission, the CONSUL-
T ANT shall provide a Draft Report for review by City staff and FDOT. This report
shall contain, at a minimum, discussion of the study objectives and methodology, a
summary of the traffic analysis, findings relative to the railroad, alternative conceptual
plans, anticipated project costs and benefits and study recommendations. Detailed
information on the study will be contained in an appendix to the report. The Final
Report will contain an executive summary which may also be bound separately at the
direction of the City.
C:\WPWIN6WROJECTM VENTURAV 5414.47
fWKIDA -
-
- ~ DEPARTMENT Of' TRANSPORTATION
-
-
--
-
-
--
-
lAVrJ'Ol"t ClIlLlS
(,,,-.''EMOIl
DRAft
PRELIMINARY FEASIBILITY STUDY
for the
WILLIAM LEHMAN CAUSEWAY -
W. DIXIE HIGHWAY CONNECTOR
,
""~~
()V-.r
Prepared by the Florida Department of Transportation
District Six
Office of Planning and Programs
July 1998
TlIOMAS F. a..\I\n J,.
SUIlETAkY
(i) RECYCLED PAPER
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Purpose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 2
Methodology. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 3
Identification of Alternatives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4
Alternative # 1 - Description (full flyover) ..................... 4
Alternative # 1 - Constraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 5
Alternative #2 - Description (at-grade intersection) . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 8
Alternative #2 Constraints ................................ 9
Alternative #3 - Description (at-grade @ other location) . . . . . . . . . . 12
Alternative #3 - Constraints ............................... 12
Alternative #4 - Description (partial flyover) .................. 12
Alternative #4 - Constraints ............................... 13
Conclusions ................................................ 14
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1 (Study Area). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 2
Figure 2 (Full Flyover). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Figure 3 (At-grade Intersection). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Figure 4 (Partial Flyover). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Purpose
This document was prepared by the Florida Depaltment of Transportation (FDOT) to
determine the preliminary feasibility of conshucting a roadway connection between the
William Lehman Causeway (SR 856/N.E. 192 Street) and West Dixie Highway. The
study was initiated in response to Resolution #98-34 that was adopted by the City of
Aventura City Commission on April 7, 1998. The resolution requested that FDOT and
the Dade County Public Works Department study the feasibility of connecting the
William Lehman Causeway with West Dixie Highway in order to improve traffic
circulation and reduce traffic at the intersection of Ives Dairy Road (N.E. 203 Street) and
Biscayne Boulevard. The intersection and sUITounding roads are shown on the aerial
photograph (Figure 1) below.
Figure I
LEHMAN CONNECTOR
STUDY AREA
Aerial photograph (1997); Scale is approximately I" = 300'.
2
Methodology
A multi disciplinary team was established to evaluate the proposed Connector, comprised
of senior staff from the FDOT Offices of Planning, Environmental Management, Design
and Traffic Operations. The proposal was also reviewed by staff from the Dade County
Public Works Department.
The Study Team reviewed existing data sources and conducted a field survey to identifY
potential Connector alternatives. Data included Straight-Line Diagrams (SLDs), Traffic
Count RepOlts (year 1997), Aerial Photographs and Zoning Parcel Maps (year 1997).
The Study Team also contacted the FDOT Rail Coordinator to identifY policies and plans
pertaining to the railroad tracks that parallel the west side of Biscayne Boulevard. Traffic
volumes and the existing number of lanes for state highways in the area are shown in the
following table.
Existing Traffic Volumes
Wm Lehman Causeway (SR 856)
(East of Biscayne Boulevard) 6 24,000
Biscayne Boulevard (US 1)
(South ofWm Lehman Cswy) 6 (2) 57,000
Biscayne Boulevard (US 1)
(North ofN.E. 203 Street) 6 40,000
Miami Gardens Drive (N.E. 183 St.)
(West of Biscayne Boulevard) 4 35,000
LOCA nON
# of LANES
Traffic Volume (1)
(1) AADT = Average Annual Daily Traffic (Two-Way Volumes combined; 1997 data)
(2) Construction programmed; will be expanded to 8-lanes
3
Identification of Alternatives
The Study Team identified the following four (4) altematives for consideration:
. Altemative #1 Full directional flyover (bridge) connection from the Wm
Lehman Causeway with ramps to and from the north and
south on W. Dixie Highway.
. Altemative #2 At-grade intersection that would extend the Wm Lehman
Causeway to W. Dixie Highway.
. Alternative #3 At-grade intersection south ofWm Lehman Causeway
between N.E. 188 - N.E. 191 Streets.
. Alternative #4 Single-directional flyover (bridge) connection from the Wm
Lehman Causeway with ramps to and from the north on W.
Dixie Highway.
Alternative #1 - Description
Altemative #1 (full flyover) would be constmcted as two ramps located on the north and
south sides of the Wm Lehman Causeway, east of the intersection of Biscayne Boulevard.
The ramps would extend over Biscayne Boulevard and the tracks for the FlOlida East
Coast Railway (FEC). The north ramp would split into two single lane ramps extending
north and south to West Dixie Highway. This would provide for traffic movements from
westbound Wm Lehman to north and southbound West Dixie Highway. A similar split-
ramp configuration would be located on the south side of the Wm Lehman Causeway to
provide for the retum traffic movements from north and southbound West Dixie Highway
to eastbound Wm Lehman Causeway. The fly over concept is shown in Figure 2 on the
following page.
The flyover was considered desirable from a traffic operations perspective because it
would reduce traffic volumes on Biscayne Boulevard and avoid the need for a new rail
crossing at the FEC tracks located adjacent to the west side of Biscayne Boulevard. The
flyover would also reduce traffic demand within the Wm LehmanlBiscayne Boulevard
intersection and provide more green time for traffic on Biscayne Boulevard.
4
Figure 2
Alternative # 1
Full Directional Flyover Concept
NOT TO SCALE; alignment of ramps and curves are conceptual.
Alternative #1 - Constraints
The primary concems regarding the flyover altemative include: the high costs for ramp
structures; and, the impacts to business and residential propeliies located along W. Dixie
Highway associated with the placement of bridge shuctures and the widening needed for
the additional traffic volumes on W. Dixie Highway.
FEC requires a minimum clearance of 23' for roadways spanning the tracks. The
pavement height for the ramps would be more than 28' after allowing an additional 5' for
5
the bridge support beams. The length of the ramps would be approximately 2,100' to
provide adequate grades and curves: 600' to achieve the elevation over the FEC tracks,
900' for the curves to align with W. Dixie Highway, and 600' for the downgrade to W.
Dixie Highway. Preliminary cost estimates for the structure alone are approximately $5.6
million (based on FDOT's 1997 Long Range Estimates Handbook for a flyover with
single lane ramps (14' lane with 6' inside & outside shoulders, per standards).
ROW needs for the flyover are another primary consideration. Two active businesses
that would be directly impacted by the flyover ramps are located on the east and west
sides ofW. Dixie Highway in the vicinity of the proposed ramp structures. The
businesses occupy industrial zoned lots of approximately four (4) acres each. The
buildings for these businesses are large and cover a majority of the property. Pending the
exact alignment of the ramps, it is anticipated that one of the building would be taken in
it's entirety while the other could involve a pmiial taking and business damages due to the
loss of parking areas needed for the placement of bridge suppOli columns.
Looking west from the east side ofW. Dixie Highway in the
direction of the proposed connector extension at one of two
industrial parcels (approx. 4 acres each) potentially impacted by
COimector altematives. The Miron Building Products Company
located at 19400 W. Dixie Highway specializes in the sales and
installation ofkitchen and bath building supplies.
6
Business and residential impacts would also be incurred as a result of the need to widen
W. Dixie Highway to accommodate the ramps and additional traffic volumes. Ramps
located south of the COImector might be accommodated within available ROW if the
existing side street parking was eliminated from both sides of the roadway. However,
several small businesses are located along the corridor and may oppose the loss of
parking in front of their businesses. Another concem is the large number of closely
spaced driveway connections located in this area which will cause the proposed 4-lane
section to operate poorly.
Looking south on W. Dixie Highway, south of the proposed
Connector. Widening to 4-lanes would require the loss of
side stTeet parking that is presently available to businesses
located along the roadway.
Widening of the roadway nOlth of the connector would require ROW acquisition on the
west side of W. Dixie Highway since the FEC ROW abuts the east side of the roadway
and a 50' setback from the tracks must be maintained for safety purposes in case of
derailment. Widening nOlth of the connector would involve some relocation costs for
residences located on the west side of W. Dixie Highway as shown in the photograph on
the following page.
7
Looking nOlih on W. Dixie Highway, nOlih of the proposed
COlmector. Widening to 4-lanes would occur on the left side
of road to maintain FEC setback and would involve impacts
to residential propeliies in this area.
Alternative #2 - Description
Alternative #2 (At-grade intersection) would extend the Wm Lehman Causeway west
across the FEC tracks and connect with W. Dixie Highway at it's present location. The
at-grade intersection would be significantly less expensive than the bridge structures
proposed in Altemative # I. In addition to eliminating the costs of the elevated structure,
the intersection could possibly be designed to avoid the need to condemn existing
industrial buildings located adjacent to W. Dixie Highway at this location. The
intersection may also appear less visually imposing than a 30' high bridge structure and
blend in with the area better. The at-grade intersection is shown in Figure 3 on the
following page.
8
Figure 3
Alternative #2
At-grade Intersection Concept
NOT TO SCALE; alignment oframps and curves are conceptual.
Alternative #2 Constraints
The primary concems regarding the at-grade intersection altemative include: restnctlOns
on new railroad crossings; safety and traffic operational issues; and, the impacts to
business and residential properties located along W. Dixie Highway associated with the
placement of tum lanes and the widening needed for the additional traffic volumes on W.
Dixie Highway.
Except in very rare instances, FEC's policy is to disallow any new road crossings. In
addition, the FEC has double-tracked this line and cUlTently operates 24 trains per day
9
with higher volumes expected in the future. Even if a new crossing was approved, the
operations of the intersection would be significantly degraded by the large number of
trains utilizing the conidor each day. Traffic movements on Biscayne Boulevard would
also suffer a loss of green time to allow for the longer time required for cars to travel
through the two closely spaced intersections with coordinated traffic signals at Biscayne
Boulevard and W. Dixie Highway.
The FEC tracks adjacent to Biscayne Boulevard cany 24
trains each day with higher volumes expected in the future.
Other constraints with the at-grade intersection involve the existing alignment ofW.
Dixie Highway at this location. W. Dixie Highway has a f011y-five degree curve in this
area and the extension ofWm. Lehman Causeway would intersect at this curve. This
presents an undesirable alignment for intersecting roads due to reduced safety. The
photograph on the following page shows the curve on W. Dixie Highway where the at-
grade intersection would connect.
10
Hazardous curve on W. Dixie Highway where the extension
ofWm Lehman Causeway would connect with an at-grade
intersection. Looking south on W. Dixie from nOlih of the
proposed connector location.
Realignment ofW. Dixie Highway could reduce the curve somewhat but would require
the condemnation of one or both of the industrial buildings located adjacent to the curve.
Even without realignment of the curve on W. Dixie Highway, portions of both industrial
properties may still be required for the intersection. Since the major tTaffic movement
would be to and from the Wm Lehman Causeway, single or dual turn lanes would be
required at the intersection ofW. Dixie Highway. The wide intersection would encroach
on both properties and require acquisition of lane and possibly buildings. In addition, the
increased traffic volumes on W. Dixie Highway would require widening to 4-lanes and
involve similar business and residential impacts as described for Alternative # 1.
II
Alternative #3 - Description
Altemative #3 considered the potential for locating an at-grade intersection within the
immediate area that presented a more favorable connection to W. Dixie Highway by
avoiding the dangerous forty-five degree curve on W. Dixie; and, by avoiding some of the
business and residential impacts. Alternative locations that were considered included the
areas between N.E. 191 Street and N.E. 188 StTeet.
Alternative #3 - Constraints
The primaIY concel1lS with an at-grade intersection at another location are the same as
with Altel1lative #2: restrictions with new railroad crossings; safety and traffic
operational issues; and, the impacts to business and residential proper1ies located along
W. Dixie Highway associated with the widening needed for the additional traffic volumes
on W. Dixie Highway.
Approval for a new FEC crossing at another location may be impossible in this area since
this would place the new crossing closer to existing crossings and violate minimum
spacing standards for rail crossings. Another concel1l is that a new traffic signal would
be needed on Biscayne Boulevard that would violate the Deparlment's signal spacing
standards, and further degrade the safety and operations of the corridor, particularly with
the expected increase in train volumes. This altel1lative appears the least desirable.
Alternative #4 - Description
Altemative #4 considered the potential for constructing only one set offlyover ramps to
accommodate movements to and from the n0l1h on W. Dixie highway. With this
altel1lative, it may be possible to avoid condemnation of the two industrial businesses
adjacent to the curve on W. Dixie Highway and the taking of side street parking for
businesses to the south. Costs for the bridge shucture alone would be half of those for
the full flyover (approximately $2.8 million). The partial flyover is depicted in Figure 4
on the following page.
12
NOT TO SCALE; alignment of ramps and curves are conceptual.
Alternative #4 - Constraints
The primary concems identified with the single direction flyover include: capacity
constraints with accommodating the additional h'affic volumes at the W. Dixie
Highway/N.E. 203 Street intersection and on N.E. 203 Sh'eet west of the intersection.
The close proximity of the W. Dixie Highway and Biscayne Boulevard intersections on
N.E. 203 Street (and the FEC h'acks in between) would require coordinated signal timing
at these locations. In order to accommodate the heavy left tum volumes from nOlihbound
W. Dixie Highway, green time would be reduced at the Biscayne BoulevardIN.E. 203
intersection. This would reduce the benefits of the fly over considerably and negate the
primary goal of the improvement - to reduce congestion on Biscayne Boulevard.
13
Another constraint wi:,. the single direction flyover is the inability ofN.E. 203 Street to
accommodate the full traffic volumes from the Wm. Lehman Causeway. The current
configuration of the Wm Lehman Causeway intersection provides drivers with a choice to
use N.E. 183 Street or N.E. 203 Street for access to the west of Biscayne Boulevard. The
existing volumes on N.E. 203 Street are substantial and adding a major pOltion of the Wm
Lehman traffic volumes (24,000 AADT) onto N.E. would cause many of the intersections
to the west to fail and lead to heavy congestion within the N.E. 203 Street corridor.
Conclusions
The Department evaluated four altematives for connecting the Wm Lehman Causeway to
W. Dixie Highway. ROW costs and impacts to residences and businesses are associated
with all four altematives due to the need to widen W. Dixie Highway to four lanes to
accommodate the additional traffic volumes from the Wm Lehman Causeway.
The two flyover altematives evaluated the potential for constlUcting elevated ramps over
the FEC tracks. The full flyover would accommodate movements to and from both
directions on W. Dixie Highway but would cost approximately $5.6 million for the
structure alone and require the four-laning ofW. Dixie Highway from N.E. 183 Street to
N.E. 203 Street. A partial or single direction flyover, serving traffic to and from the north
on W. Dixie highway, would cost half as much and require four-laning of a reduced
section ofW. Dixie Highway. The partial flyover, however, raises significant operational
concems. Since the majority ofWm Lehman Causeway traffic would be concentrated at
the W. DixiefN.E. 203 Street intersection, longer signal lengths would be needed for that
intersection which would result in the loss of green time for the signals at Biscayne
Boulevard and increased congestion. Perhaps more impOltantly, the increased traffic
volumes placed on N.E. 203 Street may trigger the failure of intersections to the west and
cause severe congestion within the heavily traveled conidor.
The two at-grade intersection altematives were eliminated because of substantial conflicts
with the FEC Railway. It is nearly impossible to obtain approval for new rail crossings.
In addition, the FEC corridor is presently double-tracked and canies 24 trains per day
with volumes expected to increase in the future. Even if a new crossing could be
approved, the high train volumes would cause the intersection to operate at an
unacceptable level of service and increase congestion on Biscayne Boulevard.
In sum, the results of the preliminary feasibility assessment indicate that a connection
between the Wm Lehman Causeway and W. Dixie Highway may not provide the
expected benefits needed to justify the connection. Considerable constraints are
associated with each of the altematives. The ROW impacts and costs, conslIuction costs
and degradation of traffic operations suggest that the concept is not feasible and
additional effort is not warranted.
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Third Annual Founders Day
Aventura Founders Park Dedication
Sunday, November 1,1998
10:00 A.M. - 4:00 P.M.
ACTIVITY SCHEDULE
TIME EVENT SOUTH STAGE FAMILY FUN ZONE SPORTS ZONE
10:00 AM Dedication Ceremony Art Walk Display (all day)
10:30 AM First pitch to open softball game Softball Game
11:00AM
11:30AM Food Service Begins Local Talent
12:00 noon The Fabulons Tall/Small Relays On-going Tennis Activities
12:30 PM Dancing Dynamix Police Demonstration
1 :00 PM Jazz Band Family Bingo Volleyball Challenge-on-going
1 :30 PM The Fabulons Kiddie Magic Show Horseshoes Tourney-ongoing
2:00 PM Parachute Play Bocci Tourney-on-going
2:30 PM Food Service Ends Jazz Band TV Trivia Health Trail Hike
3:00 PM The Fabulons Balloon Toss Speed Sliding-Super slide
3:30 PM Follow the Leader Base Running
4:00 PM Event Ends Wacky Water Ball
Dedication Ceremonv
Aventura Police Honor Guard
Pledge of Allegiance
Welcome
Dedication of Park & Monument
Ribbon Cutting
First Pitch by City Commission -Softball Field
Public Safety Demos/Exhibits
Crime Dog - McGriff (roaming)
K9 Unit - Sports Zone
Squad Cars & Equipment-Sports Zone
Local Talent
Aventura Ballet Company-South Stage
Tennis Activities
On-going tennis activities
Coordinated by Tennis Staff
ClinicslToumament
Softball Game
Softball Challenge
Crafts Corner(on-aoina)
Sand Painting
Mini Spin Art
Beads Bonanza
Yummy Necklaces
Art Walk
Art Display from Local
Elementary Schools
Trollev Shuttle Service
Continuous shuttle service
From parking to Founders Park
10-minute intervals
9:45 A.M. - 4:45 P.M.
Entertainment Amenities (on-Qoina)
Disc Jockey/music, announcements
Strolling Entertainer
Magician
Clowns for face painting/balloonist
CrTY OF A VENTURA
OFFICE OF THE CITY COMMISSION
MEMORANDUM
Date:
August 16, 19
To:
Arthur Snyder
Mayor
From:
Patricia Rogers- i
Commissioner
Subject:
NLC Advisory Council Focus Building Communities
Attached please find a memorandum sent to all NLC Steering Committee
members, requesting input into the 1998 NLC Advisory Council Futures proc-
ess. This year, "Building A Nation of Communities" is the focus selected for
the Futures Process. The NLC has requested that Steering Committee
members' identify those local programs which help build communities.
This topic is particularly relevant to me as a member of the NLC Community &
Economic Development Steering Committee. I would like to work with the
Miami-Dade (DLC) and Goldcoast Leagues of Cities to gather information
and ideas.
I am requesting concurrence from you and the Commission to pursue this ac-
tivity. I will, of course, keep the Commission informed.
Attachment
c: Eric Soroka, City Manager
Teresa Smith, City Clerk
, There are six NLC Steering Committees; approximately 35 elected officiols are selected by the NLC Board of
Directors to serve on each Steering Committee.
~';~
"-------_/^'._-- ---_.~-...--_/
National
league
of
Cities
1301 Pennsylvania Avenue NW.
Washington. D.C.
20004-1763
(202) 626-3000
Fax: (202) 626-3043
www.nlc.org
Officers
President
BriarlJ.O'Ne,11
Council Member, Philadelphia. Pennsylvania
August 6, 1998
First Vice President
ClarerlceEAnthony
Mayor, South Bay, Florida
MEMORANDUM
Second VicePresidenl
Bob Knight
Mayor,Wichila, Kansas
ImmediatePastPresidenl
Mark Schwartz
Council Member, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
To:
NLC Steering Committee Members
Execu/lveDirector
DonaldJ 80m!
From:
Donald Borut, Executive Direct~ /I^
Subject:
Request for Information on "Building Communities"
"We are a nation of communities. City officials should act to build the sense of
community and the institutionalframeworksfor community in neighborhoods, across
whole cities, in regions, andfor the nation." Clarence Anthony, NLC First Vice
President, Mayor, South Bay, Florida
"Building A Nation of Communities" is the focus ofNLC's Advisory Council Futures
Process during 1998. The Futures topics are selected by NLC's First Vice President and
the topic is developed and reported on by the NLC Advisory Council. NLC then conducts
a range of activities to implement the ideas derived from the Futures Report.
Mayor Anthony seeks to have this year's Futures Process give meaning to the phrase "We
are a nation of communities." He sees a need to develop "a sense of community
ownership" in cities and towns across the nation.
Strong communities strengthen local government. Local officials can be most effective in
communities where there is a strong sense of inclusiveness, ownership and shared
responsibility, and where there are institutions and frameworks that bring citizens together
across geographic, economic, and social boundaries to build the community's future.
Based on this, the Advisory Council is devoting its 1998 Futures activities to identifYing
and examining:
. What is community?
. Why is community important to cities and towns?
. What makes a successful community?
. What roles can municipal officials play that will support efforts to build community?
Past Presidents; Glenda E. Hood. Mayor, Orlando, Florida' Sharpe James, Mayor. Newark. New Jersey' Gregory lashutka, Mayor, Columbus, Ohio. Cathy Reynolds, City Council President,
Denver, Colorado' Directors: Floyd Adams, Jr., Mayor, Savannah. Georgia. Arnie Adamsen, Councilman, Las Vegas, Nevada' E. H. Alexander, Mayor Pro Tern, Red Springs, North Carolina' John
B. Andrews, Executive Director, New Hampshire Municipal Association . Dennis W. Archer, Mayor, Detroit, Michigan . Sharon Sayles Bellon, Mayor. Minneapolis. Minnesota . George D. Blackwood,
Jr., Mayor Pro Tern, Kansas City. Missouri' Thomas G. Bredeweg, Executive Director, Iowa League of Cities' George A. Brown, Jr., Councilmember, Lexington-Fayette, Kentucky' Susan J. Cave,
Executive Director, Ohio Municipal League. Mary Clark, Councilmember. Camden. South Carolina' Frank Clinton, Mayor, Paris, Illinois. Hat Daub, Mayor, Omaha. Nebraska. John DeStefano, Jr"
Mayor, New Haven. Connecticut. Sue Donaldson, Councilmember, Seattle, Washington. Thomas Duane, Councilmember. New York, New York' Jerry Dunn. Mayor, Benbrook, Texas' Howard E.
DUl/all, Jr., Executive Director. Municipal Association of South Carolina' Gene Feldman, Aiderman. Evanston. Iliinois . William F. Fulginiti, Executive Director. New Mexico Municipal League' John A.
Garner, Jr., Executive Director, Pennsylvania League of Cities and Municipalities. Neil G. Giuliano, Mayor. Tempe, Arizona. Thomas J. Grady, Executive Director, Nevada League of Cities' Victor
Hernandez, Councilmember. Lubbock. Texas. Patsy Jo Hltllard, Mayor. East Point, Georgia. Patrlcla lockwood, Mayor, Fenton, Michigan. Jack Lynch, Chief Executive, Butte, Montana. Linda A.
Morton, Mayor, Lakewood, Colorado' Joe Murdy, Assemblyman, Anchorage, Alaska' Jenny Oropeza, Council member. Long Beach, California. Mary C. Poss, Mayor Pro Tern. Dallas, Texas. Sedalia
Sanders, Councilmember. EI Centro, California. Marjorie B. Schramm, Mayor, Kirkwood, Missouri. Eric B. Smith, Council President, Jacksonville, Florida. Harry Smith, Mayor, Greenwood, Mississippi
. Oaniel M. Speer, Mayor, Pulaski, Tennessee' Connie Sprynczynatyk, Executive Director, North Dakota League of Cities. Louisa M. Strayhorn. Councilwoman, Virginia Beach, Virginia. Tommy
Swaim, Mayor, Jacksonville, Arkansas. Jack L Valencia, Jr., Councilor. Las Cruces, New MexiCO
Recycled Paper
NLC Steering Committee Members
August 6, 1998
Page Two
How You Can Help
Here's how you can help in this Futures Process. If there are any local programs that can
be identified that address the issues raised here, please send us a brief description. For
example, we would like descriptions oflocal programs that:
. help connect citizens to citizens in effective organizations,
. create places or processes or events that celebrate and help create community,
. overcome barriers such as racism, economic exclusion, or powerlessness,
. carry out programs that help residents help themselves, or
. provide public services in ways to support community-building.
These questions are illustrative, meant to start you thinking. You may know of other
ways municipal government supports community. We would like to learn about any of
those you are willing to share with us.
How The Information WiD Be Used
These descriptions you provide will be made available to other cities through the NLC
Municipal Reference Service; some descriptions will be highlighted in the Nation's Cities
Weekly. Several descriptions will be cited as examples in the 1998 Futures Report on
"Building a Nation of Communities," which will be published and made available in
December.
Where To Submit Your Summaries
Please submit program descriptions to William Barnes, Director, Center for Research and
Program Development, National League of Cities, 1301 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W.,
Washington, D.C. 20004 or bye-mail at barnes@nlc.org. Questions may be directed to
\ViHia.-n Barnes or Dorothy Cheek at (202) 626-3030. Althoug..; descriptions received at
any time will be useful, those received by September 10 will be given special attention as
potential examples for inclusion in the 1998 Futures Report.
Thank you for your attention to this request. We look forward to receiving your
information.
FLORIDA LEAGUE OF CITIES, INC.
1998
Legislative
Session
Final Report
The Foundation For
Legislative Success
Florida League of Cities, Inc. · Post Office Box 1757 · Tallahassee, Florida 32302-1757
(850) 222-9684 . Suncom 278-5331 . FAX (850) 222-3806
WEBSITE: hrtp://fcn.state.fl.us/flc
.
r
1998 FLC Legislative Action Agenda
The Florida League of Cities will support legislation that provides:
,/ Local Government Infrastructure Surtax
,/ Municipal Economic Development
,/ Municipal Authority Over EMS Certificates
,/ EAR Revisions and Funding for Local
Comprehensive Plans
,/ Local Sources First
,/ Beach Renourishment
,/ Greenways
,/ Police and Fire Pension Home Rule
,/ Tracking of Sexual Predators
,/ Sunshine Law Clarification
,/ Telecommunications Zoning and Land Use
,/ Rights-of-Way Authority
Local Government Infrastructure Surtax - authorizing the Local Government Infrastructure Surtax to
be implemented by municipalities within their jurisdiction by referendum vote and allowing the proceeds of this
tax to be used for bond indebtedness by vote of the governing body of the municipality.
Municipal Economic Development - granting municipalities economic development powers to facilitate
growth and the creation of business enterprises in their community.
Municipal Authority Over EMS Certificates - removing all restrictions from municipalities receiving a
Certificate of Public Convenience and Necessity (COpeN) for emergency medical services and transport.
EAR Revisions and Funding for Local Comprehensive Plans. streamlining laws and agency rules
over municipal comprehensive planning functions to reduce unnecessary requirements and provide flexibility for
local government implementation. The League also supports legislation that provides a permanent state funding
sourCt~ for local governments' processing of the state required comprehensive plan evaluation and appraisal rc-
port (EARl, and newly incorporated municipal comprehensive plan preparation.
Local Sources First - providing that the transfer of water should be the option oflast resort once all other
environmentally sound, financially and technically feasible local options have been exhausted, such as water
conservation: water reuse; water reclamation; intra-district alternative water supplies; reverse osmosis and de-
salination.
Any such transf(~r should occur with the concurrence of the impacted municipalities and counties, and pri-
mary authority should be granted to municipalities and counties for determining which water supply alternatives
would best facilitate their water supply development.
Furthermore, if transferring water from one jurisdiction to another, fees charged shall be based on full cost
analysis and recovery, including environmental mitigation. An optional reasonable surcharge may also be levied
by the donor city to develop alternative water supplies, in addition to any existing surcharges currently autho-
rized by statute.
Beach Renourishment - providing a dedicated funding source for projects designed to enhance beach
areas, bayous and eHtuaries, such as beach renourishment, vegetation projects, erosion control, inlet manage-
ment, dune enhancement, environmental coastal education, relocation of seaside development, and marine habi-
tat restoration.
Greenways - providing for the use of Preservation 2000 funds to promote local green ways programs.
Police and Fire Pension Home Rule - preserving municipal Home Rule and the collective bargaining
process in determining which sections of Chapter 175 and 185, Florida Statutes, apply to local law plans.
Tracking of Sexual Predators - improving the process of tracking, by government and private agencies, of
ehild predators when released or transferred into the community.
Sunshine Law Clarification - clarifying Section 286.011, Florida Statutes, and related case law, to ex-
empt public advisory boards, commissions and committees (whose function is fact-finding and the exchange of
information on pre-assigned areas of interest) from the Sunshine Law during these functions. The law should
apply to these bodies when they meet to exercise an authority to recommend to a decision-making public body, or
to the general public.
Telecommunications Zoning and Land Use - ensuring municipal authority regarding local zoning and
land use requirements for telecommunications infrastructure, including tower siting, co-location, modification,
and removal.
Rights-of-Way Authority - protecting municipal authority over municipal rights-of-way and ensuring that
every company that uses the rights-of-way may be charged reasonable rent for that use.
Florida League of Cities, Inc.
301 South Bronough Street + Post Office Box 1757 + Tallahassee, FL 32302-1757
Telephone (850) 222-9684 + Suncom 278-5331 + Fax (850) 222-3806 + Internet: http://fcn.state.flus/flc
Dear City Official:
I am pleased to provide you with the Florida League of Cities' "1998 Legislative Session Final
Report."
With the 1998 regular session having come to a timely close, Florida's municipalities fared well.
This year we have a cause to celebrate! We received a major victory when Governor Chiles vetoed
the Police and Fire Pension Bill.
Your support during this crucial time is indicative of what can be done when the League and its
members work together in the fight for Home Rule. Please thank Governor Chiles for vetoing
this costly legislation to Florida's municipalities and thank your legislators for their support of
our issues, and for voting against legislation that could have been detrimental to your fiscal,
governing and home rule powers. We want to thank "you" for your superlative lobbying efforts.
This document summarizes key issues that the League tracked this session and a voting chart is
included, so that you may see how your legislators voted on our key municipal issues. It is impor-
tant to note that this is only a partial list of the more than 2,795 bills filed this session. Of this
number, only 554 bills passed both chambers. It is critical that you continue to implement legis-
lative advocacy year-round with your local legislative delegation. This communication is para-
mount in preparing for the 1999 regular session.
Please feel free to contact the League should you require further information on these or any
other bills for which you have interests.
In the fight for HOME RULE,
~~
Michael Sittig
Executive Director
..
FLC Board of Directors
President
Samuel,]. Ferreri. Mayor, Greenacres
First Vice President
David Rigsby, Mayor, DeLand
Second Vice President
Frank Satchel. Mayor. Mulberry
At-Large
Clarence Anthony, :r....layor. South Bay
William Evers, Mayor, Bradpnton
Il('lle Licbl.rman, Vice Chairman, Hroward County
Alexander Penelas, Mayor, Miami-Dade County
Eric Smith, Councill'resident, Jacksonville
District Directors
(1) AO. Campbell, ~1ay()r Pro Tern, DcFuniak Springs
(1) Brenda Hendricks. Mayor. Parker
(2) Glenel Bowden, Councilman, Lake City
I:~ ) Haron "Bud" Asher, Mayor, Daytona Beach
(,1) Donald Smith, Mayor, DeBary
(4) William Copeland, Commissioner, Archer
14) Paula DeLaney, Mayor, Gainesvilll!
(fj) Robert Breaux, Mayor, :\1aitland
IS) ,John Land, Mayor, Apopka
16i Scott Black, Mayor Pro Tern, Dade City
Ihl Sad}'e Gibbs Martin, Vice Mayor, Plant City
171 ,Jean Halvorsen, Commissioner, Largo
171 George ,Jirotka, Mayor, Belleair Shore
1 H 1 Rocky Handels, Mayor, Cape Canaveral
{HI David H, Schechter, Mayor, Satellit.e Beach
191 Hobert. K Minsky, Mayor, POlt St. Lucie
(10) Nora Patterson, Commissioner, Sarasota
(111 Richard Bashaw, Councilmcmber. F1. Myers
1121 Steve Abrams, Deputy Mayor, Boca Raton
(121 .JefTKoons, Commissioner, West Palm Beach
1121 Karon Shuda, Vice May'or, Palm Springs
112J Carmela Starace. Vice Mayor, Royal Palm Beach
(1:1) Maureen Berk, Commissioner, Coral Springs
11:ll Alex Feket.e, Mayor, Pembroke Pines
(I:J I ,John Fiore, Vice Mayor, Wilton Manors
(1;}) Sam Goldsmith, Commissioner, Coconut Creek
11:-0 Thomas Basis, Commissioner, Lighthouse Point
{ ]:~) Robert A. Marks, Vice Mayor, Parkland
114) Roy Shiver, Vice Mayor, Florida City
(14) ,John Kurzman, Councilman, North fvIiami Beach
(14) Paul Vogel, Mayor, North Bay Village
10 Most Populous Cities
E. Denise Lee, Council person, .Jacksonville
.J. L. Plummer, ,Jr., Commissioner, Miami
Dick Greco, Mayor, Tampa
David Fischer. Mayor, St. Petersburg
Haul Martinez, ."vlayor, Hialeah
Carlton Moore, Commissioner, Fort Lauderdale
Glenda Hood, Mayor, Orlando
Scott Maddox, Mayor, Tallahassee
Marn Giulianti, ;Vla,yor, Hollywood
Rita .1. Garvey, .\layor, Clearwat.er
Past Presidents
Jim 2\raugle, Mayor, Fort Lauderdale
Larry L. Schultz, Councilman, Rockledge
FCCMA
Frank Roberts, City Manager, New Smyrna Beach
Michael Sittig, Executive Director
Harry Morrison, Jr., General Counsel
II'
Table of Contents
Major Bills that Passed ...................................4
Major Bills that Failed ..................................18
Lobbying Doesn't End with "Sine Die" .........23
Voting Chart ................................................... 24
Alphabetical Index ......................................... 28
Bill Number Index .........................................29
Florida League of Cities Legislative Team
Kelvin J. Robinson
Jenny Anderson
Dee Carper
Kraig Conn
Carol Dixon
Carol Marchner
Chip Morrison
David Ramba
Tammy Revell
Jan Roberts
Robert Roundtree
Drew Smith
Allison Tribble
3
Major Bills That Passed
Annexation
*Indicates Legislative Priorities
Land Use DevelopmentNoluntary
Annexation
CS/CS/SB 2474 (Community Affairs Committee
and Lee I amends the process for adoption of com-
prehensive plans or plan amendments and requires
the state land planning agency to maintain a single
file for plan amendments. The bill requires the
state land planning agency to construe the nature
of written public comments to be included in the
agency review and requires the agency to review
or identify all writt.en comments on proposed plan
amendments. The bill also updates certain provi-
sions regarding military base reuse plans and de-
letes provisions relating to military base closures,
realignments, or defense-related readjustment and
diversification. The bill also directs the stat.e land
planning agency and t.he Department. of Trans por-
tation to review and evaluate certain provisions of
law. Additionally. the bill allows an owner to peti-
tion the municipality for voluntary annexation of
real property in an unincorporated area that is
contihruous to a municipality and is reasonably com-
pact. Effect.ive May 24,1998. (Carper)
Annexation of EnclaveslPineIlas County
HB 3851lBradley) allows municipalities to annex
specifie sized enclaves by ordinance without t.he
requirement of a referendum. The bill provides
the following prerequisites for annexation: the an-
nexation must not create another enclave; the en-
clave must be within the municipality's defined and
exclusive land planning area; and the municipal-
ity must be able to provide urban services to the
annexed area. The bill only allows "Type A" en-
claves to be annexed. This type of enclave is an
unincorporated, improved or developed area that
is surrounded on all sides by a single municipal-
it.y. There are approximately 2:3 "Type A" enclaves
in Pinellas County who may be impacted by this
bill. Effective ,July I, 1998, and sunset.s in ,June of
2000. (Carper)
City of Fort Myers/Lee County
HB 3859 (Livingston) authorizes the Cit.y of Fort
Myers and Lee County to enter into an interlocal
agreement, subject. t.o referendum approval, for the
municipal annexation of two unincorporated en-
claves commonly known as "Dunbar" and "Belle
Vue". The bill provides for t.he transfer of author-
ity for municipal service duties and infrastructure,
4
subject to the interlocal agreement. The referen-
dum is to be held by the city at any regular elec-
tion following adoption ofthe interlocal agreement.
If approved by the vot.ers the agreement becomes
effective as provided in the agreement or not more
than one year following the referendum. Effective
upon becoming law. (Carper)
City of Marco Island/Collier County
HB 3963 (Saunders) extends the date of eligibil-
ity, for the City of Mareo Island to receive state
revenue sharing funds, from state fiscal year 1997-
1998 to 1998-1999. The City of Marco Island was
incorporated by t.he 1997 Legislature. Effective
upon becoming law. (Carper)
City of Cedar Key/Levy County
HB 4133 (Boyd) reereates and reenacts the ehar-
tel' for the City of Cedar Key. The bill is a new
charter for the cit.y. Although the bill is a simpli-
fied charter, the provisions not reenacted in this
bill, which are not inconsistent, are reenacted as
ordinances.
The bill also changes the employment st.atus
of appointed city officials. The appointed officials
serve at the will of the city commission rather than
serving terms. The bill also eliminates the removal
procedures of the chief of police and provides that
the chief serves at the will of I. he city eommission.
With t.he change in employment., the annual ap-
pointment of officials at the organization meeting
is eliminated. Effeet.ive upon becoming law.
(Carper)
Islamorada Incorporation Glitch Bill/Monroe
County
HB 4325 (Horan) extends the date that
Jslamorada, Village of Islands may receive st.ate
sbared revenues, through state fiscal year 1999-
2000. According to the Department of Revenue,
without the waiver to subsection 218.2:3( 1), Florida
Statutes, Islamorada is ineligjble to participate in
the state shared revenue programs for the state
fiscal year 1998-1999. Furthermore, Islamorada is
authorized to utilize tbe millage levied by t.he Mon-
roe County Mosquito Control District for purposes
of meetlng the minimum amount of revenue shar-
ing eligibility. The bill provides clarifieation ofleg-
islative intent regarding the referendum required
to effectuate the charter. Effective May 23, 1998.
(Carper)
Appropriations
Newly Incorporated Cities/Comprehensive
Plan Funding
The 97-98 General Appropriations Act allocated
$40,000 of non-recurring funds for the next two
years to each of the municipalities of Deltona,
Aventura, Wellington, Fort Myers Beach, and
Pinecrest to develop their first comprehensive plan.
The Legislature expanded the funding to consis-
tently fund four newly incorporated municipali-
ties for the next three years to adequately com-
plete their comprehensive plan. These cities are
Weston, Sunny Isle Beach, Marco Island, and
lslamorada. The total appropriation is $739,863.
Effective ,July 1, 1998. (Carper)
Criminal Justice
Court Costs/ Law Enforcement Funding
CS/HB 3255 (Sind!er and others) reinstates the
"second dollar" funding for municipal and county
law enforcement training programs. Under Sec-
tion 938.15, Florida Statutes, cities and counties
may assess an additional $2 for criminal justice
education programs and training, including basic
recruit training. The bill reinstates a previously
deleted requirement that the court impose this fine
for non-criminal infractions, under Section 318.18,
Florida Statutes. The bill also imposes an addi-
tional county and circuit court cost on fines for
criminal offenses to fund county "Crime Stoppers"
prugrams. Effective .July 1, 1998. (Marchner)
"Sexual Predators
HB 3737 (Hill I revises the requirements of the
Florida Sexual Predators Act to require the sher-
iff or police chief to, within 48 hours of notifica-
tion, subsequently notify each public ur private day
care center and school, within a I-mile radius of
the predatur's residence, of the presence of the
predator in the community. Effective July 1, 1998.
(Marchner)
CS/SB 1992 (Criminal Justice Committee and
Burt) also extensively revises the act to: allow the
Department to provide information regarding a
predator on the Internet: re-define the terms con-
viction, permanent and temporary residence;
clarify that the sheriff or chief in the area where
the predator resides is required to notify; further
define a sexual predator/offender; require the clerk
of court to notice the Department of Law Enforce-
~
ment and send the fingerprints to the Department;
require predators convicted in another state or
under the supervision of the Department of Cor-
rections to register; require notice if a predator is
planning to reside in another state; change the
requirement for petitioning for removal of the des-
ignation from 10 years to 20 years with a clean
record, for convictions after October 1, 1998; ex-
pand immunity from civil liability for school per-
sonnel acting to help the Department, expand the
types of violations for which penalties for failure
to register apply; and require the Department of
Corrections and Law Enforcement to develop a
system for verifying the addresses of sexual preda-
tors. Effective May 21, 1998. (Marehner)
Education
Florida Maximum Class Size Study Act
HB 367 lRayson) establishes phase-in goals to
eventually reduce classroom size to no more than
20 students in grades kindergarten through third
grade in the 2001-2002 school year. Class sizes in
excess of twenty students satisfy the goal if there
is at least one full-time employed teacher aide for
every additional ten students. Beginning Janu-
ary 1, 1999, the Department of Education must
annually report to the Legislature school district
expenditures and class size reduction as a result
of this bill. The Department of Education is re-
quired to perform a longitudinal study of the ben-
efits and impacts on student achievement as a re-
sult of the legislation and to report its findings to
the Legislature. Effective July 1, 1998. (Carper)
Charter Schools/Charter School Capital Out-
lay Trust Fund
CS/CS/SB 1996 (Grant) & CS/SB 1182 (Latvala)
Emphasizes that charter schools arc public schools
and includes district school boards to the list of
those who are eligible to submit proposals to a dis-
trict school board for converting public schools into
charter schools. Charter schools are public schools
that operate under a performance contract with a
public sponsor. The bill doubles the number of
newly created charter schools or existing public
schools that may convert to charter schools. The
initial term of a charter is 3, 4, or 5 years and de-
letes language limiting initial charters to a maxi-
mum of3 years. Charters are to be renewed every
5 "school" years with renewal contingent upon a
program review ofthe school. Charter schools must
be organized or operated by a non-profit organiza-
tion and provides that employees of a conversion
school must remain public employees for all pur-
poses and remains optional. Transportation must
be provided to promote equal access for students
residing within reasonable distance of the charter
school. SB 1182 was combined with this bill and
5
creates the Charter School Capital Outlay Trust
Fund. Reference cost per student is $387 per el-
ementary student attending a charter school, $443
per student in charter middle schools and $587 per
student for a charter high school. The combined
bill further requires for contracts between the char-
ter school and its sponsor to contain a lien provi-
sion to allow the sponsor to recover funds used to
repair or remodel the school facility should the char-
ter school terminate its operation. Effective May
24, 1998. (Carper)
School Concurrency
CS/CS/SB 2474 (Lee) implements the recommen-
dations of the Governor's Public School Construc-
tion Study Commission on planning and siting of
public schools, as well as the extension of
concurrency requirements. Incentives and disin-
centives arc provided in the bill to promote coop-
eration between school boards and local govern-
ments on school facility siting. The bill includes
requirements for an interlocal agreement needed
as a prerequisite to adopting school concurrency.
The bill clarifies that failure of a local government
to include certain criteria in its future land use el-
ement and to seek to locate schools near other pub-
lic facilities does not subject the local government
to penalty. Also, all local government school facili-
ties plan elements, within the same county, must
be consistent with each other. The bill changes the
availability standard to require that public school
facilities be in place no sooner than :3 years rather
than within.3 years of issuance ofthe development
order. The bill deletes a requirement that the school
district receive written permission from the local
government in order to locate a new school in a
jurisdiction in which it failed to provide the required
annual education facilities report. The bill further
clarifies that school concurrency is not effective in
a county until all municipalities in the county have
adopted the applicable plan amendments and the
interlocal agreement. Also, any changes to the
adopted service area boundaries must be made by
plan amendment, and exempts those amendments
from frequency limitations. Effective May 22,1998,
except as otherwise provided. (Carper)
Educational Facilities /Rental or
Leasing Space
HB 3599 (Melvin) relaxes the statutory criteria to
provide more opportunity for a district school board
to rent or lease an existing building, which was
originally used for some purpose other than educa-
tion, and convert and use it as an educational fa-
cility. The rental or lease can be funded through
the school district operations budget or the school
district tax for capital outlay. The bill exempts such
agreements from the excise tax on documents for
leases and rentals. The bill also allows any build-
6
ing which was constructed to meet state minimum
building and life safety codes, to be considered as
meeting the requirements for use and occupancy
as an educational facility provided that the school
board holds a public meeting and adopts a resolu-
tion certifying that certain circumstances apply.
Requires that specific circumstances apply relat-
ing to growth, need, safety, cost, building codes, li-
censed contractors, and inspections. Effective July
1, 1998. (Carper)
Environmental
Dry-cleaning Solvent Cleanup
CS/SB 244 (Natural Resources Committee) amends
several provisions regarding the dry-cleaning sol-
vent contaminated site cleanup program. Late fees
for registration renewals was added as well as lan-
guage modifying the eligibility requirements for the
program. The bill also clarifies third party liabil-
ity insurance provisions for dry-cleaning facilities
and certain conditions are provided for persons who
conduct voluntary cleanup to receive immunity
from liability. Language was also added to the bill
that provides for a contaminated site rehabilita-
tion tax credit against the intangible personal prop-
erty tax. Effective July 1, 1998. (Tribble)
*Local Sources First -- Water
CS/SB 312 & 2298 (Brown-Waite, Laurent and oth-
ers) directs Water Management Districts and the
Department of Environmental Protection to con-
sider certain factors before issuing a consumptive
use permit that would involve a transfer of water
across county boundaries. The factors they must
consider are: 1) the proximity of the proposed wa-
ter source to the area of use or application; 2) all
impoundments, streams, groundwater sources, or
watercourses that are geographically closer to the
area of use or application than the proposed source,
and that are technically and economically feasible
for the proposed transport and use, including, but
not limited to, desalination, conservation, reuse of
non potable reclaimed water and stormwater, and
aquifer storage and recovery; 3) all economically
and technically feasible alternatives to the proposed
source; 4) the potential environmental impacts that
may result from the transport and use of water from
the proposed source; 5) whether existing and rea-
sonably anticipated sources of water and conser-
vation efforts are adequate to supply water for ex-
isting legal uses and reasonably anticipated future
needs of the water supply planning region in which
the proposed water source is located; 6) consulta-
tions with local governments affected by the pro-
posed transport and use; and 7) the value of the
existing capital investment in water-related infra-
structure made by the applicant.
The bill also provides an exemption for the
Central and Southern Florida Flood Control
(C&SF) project; the West Coast Regional Water
Supply Authority; water that is supplied exclu-
sively for bottled water; reclaimed water that is
used for electrical power production by an electric
utility; and water use permit applications pend-
ing as of April 1, 1998 with the Northwest Florida
Water Management District. Effective October 1,
1998. (Tribble)
Clean Air -- Accidental Release Prevention
CS/SB 812 (Governmental Reform and Oversight
Committee and Dyer) creates the FloridaAceiden-
tal Release Prevention and Risk Management
Planning Act. Under the federal Clean Air Act, by
1999 affected facilities must register and/or file risk
management plans tRMPs) with the appropriate
state or federal agency. States may choose to ac-
cept federal delegation for the program with EPA
approval. This bill directs the Department ofCom-
munity Affairs to seek delegation from the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency to implement
this program. The advantages to having this pro-
gram delegated at the state level; is the enforce-
ment penalties are not as great as the federal pro-
gram; EPA will withhold funds from the air pro-
gram at DEP if the program is federally designated;
and there would be a greater emphasis by the state
on educating industries in order to minimize non-
compliance. Effective upon becoming law. (Tribble)
CS/SB 814 (Natural Resources Committee and
Dyer) provides exemptions from public records dis-
closure requirements for information provided by
a stationary source subject to the Accidental Re-
lease Prevention Program. Effective upon CS/SB
812 becoming law. (Tribble)
Brownfie1ds Redevelopment
CS/SB 1202 (Latvala) corrects some of the
"glitches" to the Brownfields Redevelopment Act
which passed the Legislature in 1997. The bill also
adds incentives to promote the development of
these generally abandoned, idled, or under-used
industrial and commercial properties where expan-
sion or redevelopment is complicated by actual or
perceived contamination. Language was included
to allow closed military bases to be designated a
brownfield; revises the liability protection for lo-
cal and state governments under certain condi-
tions; and creates the BrownfieldAreas Loan Guar-
antee Council. The bill also provides that local gov-
ernment comprehensive plan amendments directly
related to the proposed redevelopment of desig-
nated brownfield areas may be approved witbout
regard to the statutory limits on the frequency of
amendments to the local comprehensive plan. Cer-
-
I
tain cities and counties may also apply for desig-
nation of an enterprise zone if the zone encom-
passes a brownfield pilot project. Effective July 1,
1998 (Tribble)
Brownfield Revolving Loan Trust Fund
CS/SB 1204 (Latvala) creates the Brownfield Prop-
erty Ownership Clearance Assistance Revolving
Loan Trust Fund to provide low interest loans for
brownfield site rehabilitation. This program,
which will be administered by the Office of Tour-
ism, Trade, and Economic Development, was ap-
propriated $5 million in the 1998-99 budget. Ef'
fective July 1, 1998. (Tribble)
Coastal ConstructionJRulemaking
SB 1434 (Latvala) is a Rule Autborization Bill
<RAE) that provides the Department of Environ-
mental Protection the autbority for tbe adoption
of rules witb respect to coastal construction and
excavation, and the exemption of certain activities
from permitting requirements. The bill also clari-
fies tbe autbority to implement certain exemptions
witbout tbe adoption of rules. Effective upon be-
coming law. (Tribble)
WaterlWastewater Facility -- RAB
SB 1436 (Latvala) is a Rule Authorization Bill
<RAB) that gives tbe Department of Environmen-
tal Protection the rulemaking authority to set the
criteria for categorizing water and wastewater
treatment plants, and to establish the levels of cer-
tification and staffing required to operate the vari-
ous categories of facilities. Effective upon becom-
ing law. (Tribble)
Solid Waste Disposal
HB 3125 (Smitb) clarifies that ordinary bousebold
waste can be disposed of on a person's own prop-
erty without a permit from tbe Department ofEn-
vironmental Protection provided the activity docs
not create a public nuisance or adversely affect the
environment or public health. Materials that
would be specifically prohibited include; wbite
goods; automotive materials (batteries and tires);
pesticides; or hazardous substances. Language
was also amended to the bill to give DEP the au-
tbority, witb the approval of the State Board of Ad-
ministration, to use financial leveraging techniques
for funds deposited in tbe sewage treatment facili-
ties revolving loan program to make the loan pro-
gram sclf'perpetuating. Effective July 1, 1998.
(Tribble)
*Beach Renourishment Funding
CS/HB 3427 (Jones) provides a dedicated funding
source for the state's beach management plan
tbrough the Ecosystem Management and Resto-
7
ration Trust Fund. This legislation was in response
to a bill filed in 1997 tbat directed the Department
of Environmental Protection to make a concerted
effort to find a dedicated funding source for the
restoration of Florida's beaches. Funding will be
allocated tbrough a portion of the documentary
stamp tax revenues. For fiscal year 1998-99, $10
million was allocated to the trust fund; in 1999-
2000, $20 million will be allocated; and in 2000-
2001, $30 million will be allocated and each fiscal
year tbereafter. Funding shall be made available
for at least 15 years, providing a total of$420 mil-
lion. Effective July 1, 1998. (Tribble)
Hazardous Waste Facilities
HB 3701 (Environmental Protection Committee
and Fuller) restricts the authority ofDEP to issue
permits for hazardous waste facilities that man-
age hazardous waste offsite. Of the criteria DEP
must consider, the site shall not be located within
1000 yards of the arteria] roads or any residence
within 1,500 yards of any prison, school, nursing
home, day care, stadium, place of assembled wor-
ship, or any other site were individuals may as-
semble. The bill originally applied only to Duval
County, but was later amended to apply to the
whole state. The bill does not apply to manufac-
tures, power generators, or other industrial opera-
tiom; that generate hazardous waste on-site or from
other sites owned or acquired by the permittee.
Effective upon becoming law. (Tribble)
Regional Water Supply Authorities
HB 4027 (Water and Resource Management Com-
mittee and Littlefie]d) amends the statutory re-
quirements needed to enact the West Coast Re-
gional Water Supply Authority governance agree-
ment. This bill only effects those cities and coun-
ties in the Tampa Bay area who are participating
in the interlocal agreement to make the West Coast
Regional Water Supply Authority the primary
wholesale water supplier in that area. Effective
upon becoming law. (Tribble)
Environmental Mitigation
CS/HB 4071 (Transportation Committee and
Betancourt) modifies the program that allows the
Department of Transportation (DQ'l') a.kI the De-
partment of Environmental Prntect\OR{DEP) to
mitigate the impacts of DO'l\p~,,<;tllto wetlands
and other habitats. The ltifillils8'~tlowed DEP and
water management <li~ices: ni1MDs) to modify
mitigation plans tbroughllUtthe year to accommo-
date changes in-projecl schedules or minor projects
and repealed too requirement that startup fund-
ing for th~state'NPDES (Nationa] Pollutant Dis-
charge Elimination System) Program be repaid to
the Pollution Recovery Trust Fund. A mitigation
fee is created of 5 cents per ton to be imposed on
limerock and sand mining in the Dade County Lake
8
Belt. All fee proceeds must be used by the South
Florida Water Management District to conduct
mitigation activities. There was a controversial
amendment that was added to the bill the last week
of session that specifically authorizes the South
Florida Water Management District to acquire
lands by eminent domain for the Kissimmee River
Project and the Co] 11 Project. It allows for the
exercise of eminent domain pursuant to federal law
so long as no right, privilege, or compensation that
an individual or entity would otherwise have un-
der state law is diminished. Effective upon becom-
ing law. (Tribb]e)
Central and Southern Florida Flood Control
Project Restudy
CS/CS/HB 4141 (Saunders) creates a section au-
thorizing the South Florida Water Management
District as a local sponsor for the Central and
Southern Florida Flood Control Pn.ijellli Restudy.
The bill further directs the .JointLeQ~lali."Ie Com-
mittee on Everg]ades Oversigl;ll'<l, ~:ri~ponsible
for monitoring all fundiQ-iyijM ~'j;J:l~nditures for
projects or operational clJilm~1i Msulting from the
Restudy. The Soutl1~l~da:::Water Management
District must al'jp~ leg1slative authorization,
which could 00: 'l: ,gen1!ral appropriation, prior to
executing a.p':;'~t eooperation agreement for any
project l)~ o,er~nal change resulting from the
Restudy. c, U the Legis]ature does not approve,
modify, or reject the project modifications, the
South Florida Water Management District may
proceed with the project cooperation agreement,
provided the financial responsibility can be met
without future appropriations from the Legisla-
ture. Effective upon becoming law. (Tribble)
Solid Waste Recycling Grants
As was the case in 1997, the Legislature cut fund-
ing ofthe Solid Waste Management Grants by $12
million in the 1998 appropriations bill HB 4201.
Full funding of this program in 1996 was $35 mil-
lion and the last two years funding was reduced to
$23 million. Again, funds were transferred into
the Surface Water Improvement and Management
(SWIM) program and the aquatic weed control pro-
gram. There is a provision in HB 4205, the appro-
priations implementing bill, that allows counties
that receive fund for aquatic weed control to use
these funds for recycling purposes. This transfer
of funds only applies to the ]998-99 fiscal year. Also
included in the budget is a provision that allows
funds from the Solid Waste Management Trust
Fund to be made available to a municipality cho-
sen by DEP for a pilot program to process munici-
pal waste via Destructive Distillation, a non-burn-
ing technique that converts raw garbage into sale-
able methane gas and inorganic char. Eflective
July I, 1998. (Tribb]e)
Finance and Taxation
Single Audit Act
SB 400 !Burt! creates the Florida Single Audit Act.
The act provides duties of the Executive Office of
the Governor, the Comptroller, and state agencies
that award state funds to non-state agencies to
carry out state projects. Conditions arc pruvided
on non-state agencies that receive state funds.
Recipients and sub-recipients of state funds are
required to obtain audits under prescribed stan-
dards. Effective ,July 1, 1998. (Conn)
Tax Administration/Certified Audits
CS/SB 498 (Ways and Means Committee, Sullivan,
and others) authorizes the Department of Revenue
to initiate a certified audits project under which
taxpayers may hire qualified practitioners to re-
view and report on their tax compliance. The hill
provides requirements for participation by quali-
fied practitioners and taxpayers, requirements for
the conduct of certified audits, and for the status
of audit reports. The bill authorizes settlements
or compromises of penalties and abatement of in.
terest for taxpayers who participate in the project.
Effective ,July 1, 1998. (Conn I
Bad Check Charges
CS/HB 767 (Crime and Punishment and Hill)
authorizes municipalities to adopt service fees for
dishonored checks that do not exceed fees provided
fi)r under Section 832.08( 51, Florida Statutes. This
change gives municipalities the same authority to
impose st'yvice fees for dishonored checks as coun-
ties and state agencies currently have. Effective
October 1, 1998. (Conn I
Financial Matters
CSIHB 823 (Finance and Taxation Committee and
Gay) amends several statutes regarding state and
local government financial matters. Section 18.10,
Florida Statutes, is amended to permit the state
to invest in state and local government obligations.
Section 166.261, Florida Statutes, and other statu-
tory sections arc amended to state that local gov-
ernment funds may be deposited in specified quali-
fied public depositories. The bill also makes nu-
merous changes to regulations and standards of
public depositories. Effective July 1, 1998. (Conn)
Homestead Tax ExemptionJSocial'Security
Numbers .
SB 830 (Cowin) deletes requirements for social se-
curity numbers to beinc1uded on applications for
homestead exemptions. Effective July 1, 1998.
(Conn)
..
Local Option Tourist Development Tax
SB 884 (Clary) amends portions of the local op-
tion tourist development tax which authorizes the
imposition of an additional tax to pay the deht ser-
vice on bonds issued to finance construction or reno-
vation of a professional sports franchise facility or
convention center. The bill removes a condition
on use of tax revenues for convention centers and
authorizes use of the tax revenues for operation
and maintenance of a convention center for a speciM
fied period of time. Effective upon becoming law.
(Conn)
Ad Valorem Taxation Exemptions/Continuing
Care Apartments
CS/CSIHB 1093 (Finance and Taxation, Elder Af-
fairs and Long-Term Care Committees, and Crist)
provides an ad valorem tax exemption of $25,000
for each apartment in certain continuing care fa-
cilities occupied by a person who makes the apart-
ment his or her permanent home and who is not
eligible for homestead exemption. The bill speci-
fies that any tax savings must go to the benefit of
each individual apartment resident. Effective
January 1, 1999. (Conn)
Investmeut of Public Funds
CS/SB 1332 (Governmental Reform and Oversight
Committee and Latvala) prescribes rulemaking
authority of the Division of Bond Finance and the
State Board of Administration. The bill modifies
local government investment authority when mak-
ing deposits with the State Board of Administra-
tion. The bill also authorizes the State Board of
Administration to impose transaction fees. set
rates of return, and establish a maximum number
of accounts each participant is allowed to estab-
lish. Effective upon becoming law. (Conn)
Ad Valorem Taxation/Administrative
CS/SB 1686 (Ways and Means Committee and
Ostalkiewicz) makes numerous technical and ad-
ministrative changes to Chapter 197, Florida Stat-
utes, relating to ad valorem taxation. The bill pro-
vides for discounts for early tax payments, provides
for automatic refunds of overpayments of tax
greater than $5, redefines the term "household" to
exclude boarders and renters and provides a for-
mula for estimating household income. The bill
also provides for the collection of penalties, inter-
ests, and costs for delinquent taxes and provides
for tax notices for lienholders, trustees, and vend-
ees. Effective July 1, 1998. (Conn)
9
Contested Property Taxes
CS/SB 1748 (Ways and Means C\ll:Ximittee and
Thomas) provides a process for sl!!eCillldi~ributions
from the Local Government fla,)j'-~t Sales Tax
Clearing Trust Fund whencer:t4m'property taxes
are contested. The hill Slltseertain thresholds
which must be me,bel'(\'rOl ~ city or county could
obtain a distriQutlon frorri the half-cent sales tax
proceeds. Hthe munieipality or county has received
a distribution ahd receives any tax revenues as a
result of the resolution of the dispute, the munici-
pality or county must refund the distributed
amount. Effective upon becoming law. (Conn)
Ad Valorem Taxation
SB 2222 (McKay) makes numerous changes to ad
valorem taxation and other finance related stat-
ues. The bill specifies the time within which prop-
erty appraisers may correct a material mistake of
fact in an appraisal and allows the property ap-
praiser to directly submit a correction and refund
order to the tax collector. The bill also authorizes
county tax collectors to implement an installment
payment program for delinquent personal property
taxes and establishes conditions regarding such
programs. The bill provides for the notice of pro-
posed property taxes to include a notice of proposed
non-ad valorem assessments, if requested by the
local governing body levying the non-ad valorem
asseHSments and agreed to by the property ap-
praiser. The bill also amends Section 170.201,
Florida Statutes, by allowing municipalities to ex-
empt certain government financed or insured hous-
ing facilities from special assessments for emer-
gency medical services. Effective October 1, 1998.
(Conn)
'Community Contribution Tax Credit/
Economic Development
HB 3113 (Fuller) increases the annual limitation
on the total amount of community contribution tax
credits that may be granted against the corporate
income tax and insurance premium taxes from $2
million to $5 million through the Community Con-
tribution Tax Credit Program. The incentive is de-
signed to encourage corporate giving to non-profits
located in enterprise zones that participate in pub-
lic revitalization projects. The program works by
allowing a corporation to apply to the state, on a
first-come first-serve basis, for a tax credit of 50
percent of the value of their gift. Effective July 1,
1998. !Ramba)
Homestead Tax Exemption/Proposed
Constitutional Amendment
HJR 3151 (Villalobos and others) proposes a con-
stitutional amendment to permit an additional
homestead tax exemption to persons 65 and older.
If the amendment passes, the Legislature would
10
be authorized by general law to allow counties or
municipalities to grant the additional homestead
tax exemption by ordinance. The additional ex-
emption could not exceed twenty-five thousand
dollars and the personis income could not exceed
twenty thousand dollars. The proposed constitu-
tional amendment will be on the November, 1998
ballot and if passed would require further action
by the Legislature in 1999. (Conn)
Determination of Millage
HB 3477 (Bronson) authorizes taxing authorities
to adopt the tax levies and budgets of their depen-
dent special taxing districts by single vote, unless
a member of the public requests a separate dis-
cussion and vote for the tax levy or budget of any
specific district. Effective upon becoming law.
(Conn)
Investment of Public Funds/State
Board of Administration
CS/HB 3661 (Governmental Operations Commit-
tee, Garcia, and others) makes numerous changes
to the authority of the State Board of Administra-
tion to invest public funds. The bill authorizes the
State Board of Administration to invest funds of
units oflocal government pursuant to the terms of
a trust agreement provided by the local govern-
mental entity. The bill also revises provisions re-
lating to local government resolutions required for
deposit of surplus funds in the Local Government
Surplus Funds Trust Fund. Effective upon becom-
ing law. (Conn)
Ad Valorem Taxation/Partial Abatement
HB 4261 (Bronson) provides for the partial abate-
ment of ad valorem taxes on certain properties de-
stroyed or damaged by a tornado. The bill estab-
lishes a very limited process whereby property
owners may apply to the property appraiser for an
abatement of taxes for property damaged during
recent tornadoes. The authority for this section
expires July 1, 1999. Effective January 1, 1998,
and applies to ad valorem taxes levied in 1998.
(Conn)
Occupational License Taxes
HB 4439 (Business Regulation and Consumer Af-
fairs Committee and Ogles) is a lengthy bill re-
garding the regulation of contractors. The bill
amends Section 205.0535, Florida Statutes, regard-
ing occupational license taxes. Current law states
that a person providing local exchange telephone
service or pay telephone service that pays an occu-
pationallicense tax is deemed to have but one place
of business or business location in each munici-
pality or county where such services are provided.
HB 4439 states that pay telephone service provid-
ers may not be assessed an occupational license
tax on a per-instrument basis. Effective October
1,1998. (Conn)
General Government
Minority Business Enterprises
CS/HB 319 (Andrews) makes those minority-
owned businesses, which are transferred from a
non-minority to a minority within a related imme-
diate family group, ineligible for Minority Business
Enterprise (MBE) certification, if the combined net
asset value of all members of that family group
exceeds $1 million. The bill amends the definition
of "small business" from one with an annual net
worth of$3 million to $1 million. Additionallv, the
bill requires all political sub-divisions of the 'state
to certify minority business enterprises in accor-
dance with the procedures established in Section
287.0943(1), Florida Statutes.
Local governments may have to expend funds
to bring certification procedures into compliance.
These expenditures are believed to be insignificant,
thereby exempting the bill from the provisions of
Article VII, Section 18 of the State Constitution.
Municipalities that have interlocal agreements for
minority business certification with the state may
have to collect additional data relating to asset
value of family members which may result in ex.
penditures. The cost is indeterminate. Effective
October 1,1998. (Carper)
MunicipalitieslBusiness Enterprises
SB 712 (Bronson) grants municipalities the same
authority to expend public funds to attract and
retain business enterprises as counties and speci-
fies that such use of public funds constitutes a
public purpose. The bill further defines economic
development activities as including, but not lim-
ited to the following: developing or improving lo-
cal infrastructure; issuing of bonds to finance or
refinance the cost of capital projects for industrial
or manufacturing plants; leasing or conveying real
property and awarding grants to private enter-
prises for the expansion of businesses to the com-
munity. Effcctive April 30, 1998. (Carper)
Small Counties
CS/CSIHB 1589 (Westbrook) changes the statu-
tory definition of a "small county" from a county
with a population of 50,000 or less to 75,000 or
less. Presently there are twenty-eight counties in
Florida within populations of50,000 or less. Three
additional counties Putnam, Columbia and Nassau
counties are included under the new population
range.
The bill provides small counties with stan-
dards for environmental permitting, pollution con-
trol and solid waste disposal programs, expeditious
.
permitting procedures and grants for certain envi-
ronmental programs. The bill amends the stan-
dards for incorporation of municipalities. Among
them is the requirement that in counties with popu-
latIOns ofless than 50,000, the area desiring incor-
poration must have at least 1,500 persons. The
bill amends the required and optional elements of
local comprehensive plans for local governments
and provides small counties with a least a twenty
hour per week emergency management coordina-
tor. The bill further provides for programs to en-
courage economic development and job growth.
Eft'ective July 1, 1998. (Carper)
Special Districts
CBIHB 3269 (Gay) specifies that the merger or dis-
solution of an independent special district created
by a city or county must be done pursuant to the
same procedure( s) for their creation. If taxing pow-
ers are involved, merger or dissolution must he
done by the same procedure as the taxing power
was granted. Filing fees or petitions are required
for candidates for special district boards. The dead-
line for the district to submit a draft of the codified
charter is extended from 2001 to 2004 and the
Legislature may adopt a schedule for i~dividual
district codification. Lastly, the statutory prohibi-
tion against extra compensation does not apply to
compensation given to special district employees
by resolution. Effective May 30,1998. (Marchner)
Landscape Designers
HB 3523 (Fuller) establishes a registration pro-
gram for landscape designers. The registration
program is to be administered by the Department
of Agriculture and Consumer Services. The prac-
tical effect of the bill is that persons who are quali-
fied to practice landscape design will be allowed to
dell their planting designs. Presently, anyone who
sells planting designs, who is not a landscape ar-
chitect, is committing unlicensed landscape archi-
tecture, which is a first-degree misdemeanor.
A landscape designer, as defined in the bill, is
a person who practices landscape design, and land-
scape design is defined as the "planning, design,
or construction of exterior spaces, using plant ma-
terials and incidental paving and building materi.
als," and includes consultation.
The bill establishes five alternative paths to
qualify for registration, requiring education, expe-
nence or a combination of the two. This regula-
tion is added to existing regnlation regarding nurs-
enes, plant dealers, and plant brokers. Effective
October 1, 1998. (Carper)
Computer ProblemsNear 2000
CSIHB 3619 (Culp) recognizes potential computer
problems that may occur in state agencies due to
the date change to the year 2000 and authorizes
11
the Governor and the Administration Commission
to reassign resources in the event of a likely com-
puter failure. Additionally, the bill authorizes the
intergovernmental transfer and interchange of
public employees with other state agencies. The
bill protects the state and local governments from
civil and administrative legal actions resulting
from year 2000 computer problems. The emer-
gency powers granted to the Governor relating to
the year 2000 computer failure, repeal on July 1,
2003. Effective May 30, 1998. (Carper)
Growth Management
Coastal Redevelopment
CS/SB 1458 (Latvala) establishes a pilot program
to assist in the revitalization and redevelopment
of coastal resorts and tourist areas which are de-
teriorating and economically underutilized due to
building density patterns, inadequate transporta-
tIon and parking facilities, faulty lot layout, or in-
adequate street layout. The Department of Envi-
ronmental Protection is directed to administer the
pilot project to facilitate and demonstrate tech-
niques for redevelopment of sueh coastal areas.
The pilot project is to be administered in the coastal
areas of Florida's Atlantic Coast between the St.
Johns River entrance and Ponce de Leon Inlet.
Redevelopment of this area would vastly improve
the economic and social conditions of the commu-
nity. Qualifications for the pilot program are as
follows: a portion of the area must be in the coastal
building zone, as defined in Section 161.54, Florida
Statutes, and must be designated a community
redevelopment area, enterprise zone, brownfield
ar~a, empowerment zone, or other economically de-
pnved area by the county or municipality having
Junsdlctwn over the area. The bill is effective upon
becoming law. (Carper)
Land and Water Adjudicatory Commission
CS/SB 1702 (Dyer) provides rulemaking author-
ity to the Department of Community Affairs and
the Florida Land & Water Adjudicatory Commis-
sion, by modifing existing provisions of law relat-
ing to the following: clarifies that when a munici-
palit.y reviews another local government's compre-
henSIve plan, or amendments thereto, that review
will be limited to the relationship and effect on the
reviewing municipality's plan; authorizes DCA to
establish a schedule for receipt of comments from
reviewing agencies regarding a local government
plan or amendment and does not effect the 30-dav
timeframe in which DCA must review those co~-
ments.
. The bill modifies the Evaluation and Ap-
prmsal Report process to include the following re-
quirements: three (3) copies of the EAR must be
12
transmitted to DCA along with the plan amend-
ments to implement the EAR; guidelines will be
provided to local governments which choose to re-
quest comments from DCA during sufficiency re-
vIew of the EAR. DCA is authorized to provide such
comments when requested by a local government
and clarifies that delegation of the EAR sufficienc;
review is not available to local governments located
within an Area of Critical State Concern, and au-
thorizes DCA to adopt rules for delegation of this
EAR review.
The bill further clarifies the adoption and re-
view of local government land development regu-
latIOns and was amended to clarify that all mu-
nicipalities are required to adopt land development
regulations. Obsolete language was deleted which
distinguished eoastal municipalities from other
municipalities. Effective May 22, 1998. (Carper)
*Evaluation and Appraisal Report Revision
CS/CS/SB 2474 (Community Affairs Committee
and Lee) significantly amends Section 163.3196,
Florida Statutes, and provides that local govern-
ments may amend comprehensive plans after
adopting an EAR, regardless of its sufficiency, for
a penod of one year. The section prohibits amend-
ments after one year, until the EAR is found to be
sufficient. A local government may also adopt
amendments without the above limitation when
the EAR has been determined to sufficiently ad-
dress all pertinent provision requirements. Any
improperly adopted plan amendments may be re-
adopted and transmitted after EAR is found suffi-
cient.
Additionally, the bill amends Section
163.3191, Florida Statutes, revising the require-
ments and content for evaluation and appraisal
reports. Some of these revisions require an EAR
once every seven years. The report must address
population growth, extent of vacant land, finan-
cial feasibility of the plan, and infrastructure needs.
The plan must also include location of development,
assessment of plan objectives related to major is-
sues, statutory and administrative law changes,
successes and shortcomings of each plan element
and a public participation process. The local plan-
ning agency is to prepare the EAR and make rec-
ommendations to the governing board after at least
one public hearing. Two months prior to the adop-
tIon date, the local government may submit a pro-
posed EAR for review and comment.
Local governments with an EAR due before
October 1, 1998, will be evaluated under the exist-
ing statutory and rule requirements. Local gov-
ernments with EAR adoption between September
30, 1998, and February 2, 1999, are granted the
option of deciding which process will be used for
the review ofthe EAR. Effective May 22, 1998, ex-
cept as otherwise provided. (Carper)
Land Platting
CSIHB 3223 (Dockery) revises existing definitions
and adds new definitions relating to land bound-
ary regulation and land platting of subdivided
lands. The bill requires that platting oflands must
be performed by professional surveyors and map-
pers, either employed by or under contract with
the local governing body. The bill sets minimum
standards for platting throughout the state. Dif-
ferent types of monuments are identified and mini.
mum size requirements for the monuments are
specified in law. All lot corners of the plat must be
monumented prior to the recording or prior to re-
lease of the improvement bond in cases where the
plat is recorded and the planned improvements are
bonded.
The bill also requires that all plats be re-
viewed for conformity to Chapter 177, Florida Stat-
utes, and evidence of the review must be placed on
the plat. The cost of the review will be the finan-
cial responsibility of the legal entity offering the
plat for recording. Effective July 1, 1998. (Carper)
Personnel
Veterans' Preference
SB 142 (Brown-Waite) allows the Department of
Veterans' Affairs to adopt new rules on veterans
preference for public employers, and allows the
recovery of attorney fees, up to $10,000, by the
veteran for violations of the preference law. If a
"numerically based selection process" is not used,
first preference in appointment, employment and
retention must be given to the disabled veteran or
spouse of the disabled veteran. Second preference
must be given to the veteran who is not disabled.
The terms "first and second preference" are not de-
fined in the bill. If a person has worked for a pub-
lic employer in another state, they now can use
the Florida preference as long as they have not
worked in Florida for a public employer. The bill
allows for telephonic testimony in veteran cases.
Military retirement on the basis of longevity no
longer disqualifies a person from claiming the pref-
erence. Effective April 29, 1998. (Marchner)
Bond Requirements
SB 222 (BurtJ authorizes state attorneys to require
bonds for investigators; eliminates the bond re-
quirements for several public officers and employ-
ees at the state and local level; and allows state
agencies and county commissions to set their own
bond requirements for these positions. It also
eliminates the requirement for the Department of
State to approve the bond in many cases, and for
filing of bonds with the clerk of the circuit court.
State. county or district public officials no longer
have to file a surety bond as a pre-qualification to
holding ollice. Effective July 1, 1998. (Marchner)
-"
Paramedics or Emergency Medical Techni-
ciansIHealth Screening
CS/SB 290 (Klein) allows paramedics and emer-
gency medical technicians to provide health pro-
motion, wellness and blood pressure screening ac-
tivities within specific liability provisions appli-
cable to medical directors. Effective May 21,1998.
(Marchner)
Emergency Medical Care Providers
SB 540 (Lee) adds hospital emergency department
employees and volunteers to the definition of emer-
gency medical care provider for the purposes of
assault on these employees, under Section 784.07,
Florida Statutes. Effective October 1, 1998.
(Marchner)
Firefighter and Forestry Training
SB 770 (Diaz-Balart) creates a special certificate
for administrative and command heads in
firefighting positions and provides guidelines for
certain re-examinations. Effective July 1, 1998.
(Marchner)
WAGES
CS/SB 1114 (McKay, Ways and Means) is a com-
prehensive Work and Gain Economic Self -Suffi-
ciency (WAGES) bill that revises several program
provisions. Included is an extension of the enter-
prise zone sales tax credit to Job Training Part-
nership Act or WAGES program participants not
residing in an enterprise zone. Additionally, the
enterprise zone corporate tax credit is also avail-
able to program participants not residing in an
enterprise zone. Effective June 30, 1998.
(Marchner)
Occupational Safety and Health (OSHA)
CS/SB 1346 fDiaz-Balart) allows the state Divi-
sion of Safety, Department of Labor and Employ-
ment Security, to adopt rules for conducting inves-
tigations of public-sector employers under Chap-
ter 442, Florida Statutes, (occupational safety and
health); to prescribe record-keeping responsibili-
ties, logs and summaries of occupational injuries,
diseases and illnesses; and to prescribe retention
schedules. In addition, the divisionis authority to
adopt OSHA rules for the use of Personal Alert
Safety System breathing apparatus devices, for
volunteer and other fire departments, is clarified.
Effective May 22, 1998. (Marchner)
Workers' Compensation Insurance Fraud
CS/CS/SB 1406 (Clary) is a comprehensive pack-
age to fight workers' compensation insurance fraud.
Of particular interest to municipalities is an
amendment to require sole proprietors, partners,
or officers of a corporation engaged in the construc-
13
tion industry wishing to file a notice of election to
be exempt from Chapter 440, Florida Statutes, to
provide the Division of Workers' Compensation a
copy of the relevant occupational license in the
primary jurisdiction of the business prior to receiv-
ing their exemption. In addition, a contractor must
present a copy of their certificate of coverage is-
sued by their carrier, a valid exemption certificate
approved by the division, or a copy of the employer's
ability to self-insure each time the employer ap-
plies for a building permit. Effective January 1,
1999. !Rambal
Florida Retirement System (FRS)
CS/SB 1684 (Governmental Reform and Over-
sight! is a "rule authorization bill" which makes
many changes to the FRS. The bill most notedly
requires the Division of Retirement to audit the
payroll and personnel records of a city to deter-
mine the accuracy of reports and compliance with
Jaw. The bill also includes: definition revisions
similar to those in HB 3491, a requirement that a
city or district that wants to join the FRS must
submit a financial report on the current retirement
plan; a requirement to notify the Division of Re-
tirement 60 days prior to a merger or consolida-
tion of services; a limitation on a member's rights
following conviction for causing a shortage in a
public account; the creation of an optional
annuity trust fund under the Senior Manage-
ment Optional Annuity program, allowing the
Division to contract for services; revises sev-
eral requirements for the purchase of past service;
and revises disability, DROP, death, beneficiary
and military service provisions. Effective July 1,
1998. iMarchnerl
CS/CS/HB 3131 (Governmental Operations,
Feeney) revises criteria, limitations, and restric-
tions for eligibility, participation and benefits pay-
able under the Deferred Retirement Option Pro-
gram; provides conditions for payment of annual
leave: relates to provisions for purchase of retire-
ment credit for in state service in accredited
nonpublic schools and colleges. Effective July 1,
1998. (Marchnerl
CS/CS/HB 3491 (Governmental Operations, Boyd)
reflects the exceptional returns in the market ex-
perienced by the system. As a result, the unfunded
liahility significantly decreased and the "windfall"
was used to modify some benefits in favor of the
retirees. The bill: increases the retiree health in-
surance subsidy payment and contribution rate to
.94 percent of payroll; revises definitions such as
compensation, normal retirement date, bonuses,
accumulated annual/sick leave, independent con-
tractor, temporary position and allows the city to
add 1 non-elective fnll time position to the Senior
14
I
Management Class for every 100 employees (in-
stead of 200! and the cap is one percent of estab-
lished positions (instead of .5 percent). The rate
for regular class members will be 15.51 percent,
for senior management class members, 23.10 per-
cent, and for special risk members, 24.38% as of
July 1, 1998 not including the .94 subsidy payment.
The purchase of past service is enhanced in sev-
eral areas. The Division of Retirement and
State Board of Administration are required
to deliver a report by March 1, 1999 to the
Legislature on the actuarial rate assump-
tions and contribution rate structure of the
FRS. Effective upon becoming a law. (Marchner!
Assault and Battery/Code Inspectors
CS/HB 1727 (Crime and Punishment Committee
and Livingston) provides enhanced penalties for
assault or aggravated assault or battery or aggra-
vated battery upon a code inspector. It also pro-
vides for ranking the offenses of aggravated as-
sault upon a code inspector, battery upon a code
inspector, and aggravated battery upon a code in-
spector. Effective October 1, 1998. (Marchner)
Poison Control Center/911
CS/HB 1739 (Health Care Standards and Regu-
latory Reform Committee and Saunders) requires
each basic, advanced and air ambulance life sup-
port service entity to develop and implement a pre-
hospital emergency dispatch protocol with the ap-
propriate regional poison control center; and pro-
vides that the regional poison eontrol centers shall
assume responsibility and liability for calls trans-
ferred in accordance with the protocol. Effective
July 1, 1999. (Marchner)
Workers' Compensation/Drug Free
Workplace
SB 1972 (Lee) revises the standard for rebutting
a presumption that an employee's injury was
caused by intoxication or influence of drugs. It
provides that if the employer has implemented a
drug-free workplaee, the presumption may be re-
butted only by evidence that there is no reason-
able hypothesis that the intoxication or drug in-
fluence contributed to the injury. This revision is
in response to the Florida Supreme Court opinion
in RecchiAmerica v. Hall, 692 So.2d 152 (Fla. 1997)
which reviewed the standard for rebutting a pre-
sumption as it related to a drug-free workplace.
The court struck down the current statutory pro-
vision stating that it created an irrebuttable pre-
sumption which constituted a violation of an
employee's due process. Effective July 1, 1998, and
shall apply to any cause of action or petition for
benefits filed on or after that date, regardless of
the date of injury. !Ramba)
'Police and Fire Pensions
CS/CS/CSIHB 3075 (Pruitt and oth
toed hy the Governor due to "sign'
the bill. This was the bill esti~. * t an ad-
ditional $50 million in taxpa~_c\fill to be paid
for police and fire pensi<l$'blP\I"'f'or employees
of cities and fire spe~ial,!sfirlt~. These pension
benefits are curreQtl.:t; se~latively high levels,
and are determ,inea llllially. Cities opposed the bill
hased on thdlg_ ru~e philosophy that Chapter
175 and W~ ~ns, which were the subject of
the billt~e:.best managed through the city gov-
ernment tlmt is constitutionally bound to soundly
fund the plans. This bill would have been effec-
tive October 1, 1998, except as otherwise provided.
(Marchner)
SB 1462 (Gutman) revises investment provisions
under Chapters 175/185 to permit municipalities
and boards oftrustees greater investment latitude
to make foreign investments and provides for gen-
eral powers and duties of boards of trustees. Ef-
fective October 1, 1998. (Marchner)
Law Enforcement and Corrections Officers
CSIHB 3161 (Mackenzie) allows an officer to re-
view recordings made during a formal interroga-
tion and review their personnel files, attach a re-
sponse, and receive a copy of certain materials in
the file. The bill provides for application for re-
lease of certain information and permits law en-
forcement officers who are elected or appointed
public officials to maintain certification in a spe-
cial status while holding office. Effective May 27,
1998. (Marchner)
Wastewater Treatment Systems
HB 4475 (Alexander and Harrington) authorizes
the Department of Health to establish certain con-
tinuing education requirements for wastewater
operators by rule. The bill also revises guidelines
and procedures for granting variances for onsite
sewage treatment and disposal systems; revises
membership of the department's variance review
and advisory committee; and authorizes certain
plumbers to qualify as master septic tank contrac-
tors. Effective upon becoming law. (Marchner)
Public Records
Employee Assistance Program
SB 112 (Latvala) revises provisions which make
communications relating to state, county or mu-
nicipal employee's participation in an employee as-
sistance program confidential, and provide a pub-
lic records exemption for records relating thereto.
An employee assistance program is defined as a
program provided by a state, county, or munici-
-
pality to assist any employee of their state, county
or municipality who has a behavioral or medical
disorder, substance abuse problem, or emotional
difficulty which affects the employee's job perfor-
mance. Effective upon becoming law. (Smith)
Minors/Statements
SB 348 (Cowin) provides a public records exemp-
tion for identity information in a videotaped state-
ment of a minor who is, or is alleged to be, a victim
of sexual battery, lewd acts, or other sexual mis-
conduct. The bill also provides penalties for disclo-
sure of exempted information. Exempted informa-
tion includes, but is not limited to, that which re-
veals the minor's face, home, school, church, em-
ployment, or personal assets, when such informa-
tion identifies the minor as a victim. Effect April
11, 1998. (Smith)
Workers' Compensation Law
SB 1408 (Clary) makes all investigatory records
of the Division of Workers' Compensation in work-
ers' compensation compliance cases confidential
and exempt from the public records law, until the
investigation is completed or ceases to be active.
Even if the case is closed, there are several cir-
cumstances under which the information may still
be held confidential, i.e., when trade secrets or
other information would be revealed or unwar-
ranted damage done. Effective January 1, 1999.
(Marchner)
Managed Care/Subscriber Grievances
CSIHB 1437 (Saunders) provides exemptions from
public records requirements for certain personal
information in documents, reports, or records pre-
pared or reviewed by the provider and subscriber
assistance panel or obtained by the Agency for
Health Care Administration. The bill provides an
exemption for portions of meetings of such panels
when the subscriber whose grievance will be dis-
cussed requests a closed meeting and it provides
an exemption for portions of meetings of such pan-
els when trade secrets or internal risk manage-
ment program information is discussed. Effective
upon becoming law. (Smith)
Housing Assistance Programs
CSIHB 1613 (Dawson-White) makes medical his-
tory records, bank account numbers, credit card
numbers, telephone numbers, and information re-
lated to health or property insurance, furnished
by an individual to any agency pursuant to fed-
eral, state, or local housing assistance programs
confidential and exempt from the public access
provisions to the public records law. Governmen-
tal agencies are entitled to access of these records
for the purposes of auditing housing assistance
programs. Such records may also be used by an
15
a?ency, as ~eeded, in any administrative or judi-
cIal proceedmg. Effective July 1, 1998. (Smith)
Urban Administration
Civil Justice Reform
CS/SB 874 (McKay) was the civil justice reform
package passed by both the House ~d the Sen-
ate, and vetoed by the Governor: ~thll:liebate fo-
cused on the unfairness ofth~.~I'e~.!-4t,sYstem, and
the mefficlency of that systll,,+ip,compensating
deserving victims. The 'p!l.~iI~'included provi-
SlOns relatmg to product", liailility, punitive dam-
age limitations, ne~ligen~'Sfandards on real prop-
erty. joint andeeverat liability, and provisions for
expedited ~rlal$: Some of these provisions would
have offered protections to local government for
overpaylnljnt on damages awards, and left the
party responsible for the injury to pay that por-
tion ofthe award for which they were found liable.
lRamba)
Statewide Building Code
CS/CS/HB 4181 (Constantine) authorizes the
adoption and subsequent update of a statewide
minimum building code to be called the Florida
Building Code. The code will govern the design
and construction of Florida's public and private
built environment, with the exception of fire pre-
vention, life safety and accessibility. The Florida
Building Code will be selected from available na-
tional or international model building codes or
other codes and standards currently used in Florida
and will take into account Florida's unique varia-
tions such as wind, soil, occupancies, etc. The
Florida Building Code will be updated every three
years by a reconstituted Board of Building Codes
and Standards (known as the Florida Building
Commission l, which includes an additional munici-
pal representative. Local governments may amend
the code every six months to address a unique lo-
cal condition and to adopt more stringent provi-
sions to the code. Beginning in 2001, local govern-
ments will be given expanded responsibility for
permitting, plans review and inspection of facili-
ties that are currently reviewed by state agencies.
The Florida Fire Prevention Code will be enforced
by local fire officials, with the exception of state-
owned buildings, which will be enforced by the
State Fire Marshal.
The bill creates a licensee accountability sys-
tem, the goal of which is to link licensure with code
enforcement. The bill introduces two new major
disciplinary schemes in addition to the current
means of discipline (i.e. red tags and suspension of
ability to pull permits hy local governments and
license suspension by the state for knowing viola-
16
I
tions of the code) over state and locally licenses
contractors and state licensed design profession-
als. The first is mandatory resubmittal fees and
reinspection fees if a code violation is not corrected
and second, liability of state and locally licensed
contractors and licensed design professionals for
material code violations through fines and disci-
plinary actions against licenses.
By November 1, 1999, the Department of
Business and Professional Regulation will imple-
ment an Automated Information System, which
wlll contain information relative to all state and
locally licensed contractors, and state registered
design professionals. The purpose ofthe system is
to provide instant information and notification to
local building departments and the public regard-
ing the status of a licensee's license. The key to
the system is minimizing and eliminating the abil-
ity oflocal and state license holders to commit code
and other professional standard violations from
jurisdiction to jurisdiction by linking local govern-
ments, the DBPR, the various licensing authori-
ties, and the Florida Building Commission. The
proposed Florida Building Code will come to the
legislature in 2000 for approval and will be imple-
mented in 2001 along with the increased account-
ability processes set forth in the bill. Effective July
1, 1998. IRamba)
Disabled Parking
CS/SB 1498 (Forman) clarifies that disabled park-
ing access aisles are reserved for the exclusive use
of persons who have disabled parking permits and
who require extra space to deploy a mobility de-
vice, lift, or ramp, and that persons who have dis-
abled parking permits may be penalized for park-
ing in access aisles. The same penalties that ap-
ply for obstructing a disabled parking space, curb
cut, or access aisle also apply for illegally parking
in a disabled parking space. In addition, the bill
provides that signs designating disabled parking
spaces must be 84 inches above the ground to the
bottom of the sign, and a disabled parking viola-
tion may not be dismissed for lack of proper
signage. The law is further clarified by allowing
persons displaying a valid disabled parking per-
mit to park in on-street metered parking spaces
without charge for 4 hours, but may be charged
for parking in a facility or lot that provides timed
parking spaces. The minimum fine for illegally
parking in a disabled parking space is raised from
$100 to $250, and the fine may be waived if the
person provides proof of ownership of a valid dis-
abled parking permit. The bill also provides that
any person who displays a disabled parking per-
mit that belongs to another person while occupy-
ing a disabled parking space or an access aisle
while the owner of the permit is not heing trans-
ported is guilty of a second degree misdemeanor.
Effective July 1, 1998. mamba)
Wrecker Operators/Storage Charges
CS/HB 3345 (Lacasa) provides that a law enforce-
ment officer or court may put a hold order on a
vehicle which is stored in a wrecker operator's stor-
age facility. The hill further provides that when
the vehicle owner is found guilty of, or pleads nolo
contentendere to, the offense which resulted in the
hold order, regardless of adjudication of guilt, the
owner must pay all accrued charges for towing and
storage. However, if a court finds that the law
enforcement agency had no prohable cause to hold
the vehicle, the law enforcement agency must pay
the accrued charges. The bill makes certain ac-
tivities by unauthorized wreckers illegal, and de-
fines an unauthorized wrecker as any wrecker op-
erator who has not been designated as part of the
rotation schedule established by a governmental
unit having jurisdiction over the removal and stor-
age of disabled vehicles from an accident scene.
Effective October 1, 1998. mamba)
Regulation of Contractors/Building Code
Administrators and Inspectors
HB 4439 (Ogles) is the Department of Business
and Professional Regulation package. Areas that
directly affect local governments include recom-
mendations for regulation of building inspectors
by the Board of Building Code Administrators and
Inspectors, and include adding categories oflicen-
sure, setting forth the actual duties of building code
administrators, plans examiners and inspectors,
increasing the examination fee for non-governmen-
tal employees from $50 to $150 per examination
and providing that no certification fees, biennial
renewal fees, or examination fees be paid by em-
ployees oflocal governments, and allows local gov-
ernments to retain 25(.'f of surcharge fees and the
Board to retain 25r.'f. The bill also provides that
an architect may, upon request of the local govern-
ment, perform building inspection duties without
having to obtain licensure as a building inspector,
but may not act as a plans examiner on a building
he designed. Other areas of the bill deal with alarm
system monitoring, asbestos abatement regulation,
electrical and construction contracting regulation,
exemption from contractor licensure for storage
sheds ofless than 250 square feet, and the regula-
tion of home inspectors. Effective July 1, 1998.
mamba)
.
Utilities and
Telecommunications
*TeIecommunications/Rights-of. Way
CS/CS/SB 1704 (Community Affairs, Regulated
Industries Committees and Bronson) amends Sec-
tion 327.401, Florida Statutes, relating to munici-
pal regulation ofrights-of~way for telecommunica-
tions companies. The bill retains current author-
ity to impose a 1 percent fee or a $500 or greater
charge on certain telecommunications companies.
Municipalities may not require or solicit in-kind
compensation in lieu of fees; however, a munici-
pality may accept in-kind compensation if offered
by a telecommunications company. The bill clari-
fies that municipalities cannot exercise regulatory
control over telecommunications companies on
matters within the exclusive jurisdiction of the
Florida Public Service Commission or the Federal
Communications Commission. Telecommunica-
tions companies that are lawfully occupying rights-
of-way are permitted to remain in the rights-of-
way; however, they remain subject to reasonable
rules and regulations. Effective upon becoming
law. (Conn)
17
I
Major Bills That Failed
*Indicates Legislative Priorities
Criminal Justice
Violent Offenders\Public Notices
SB 424 (Crist) required the sheriff of the couuty
or the chief of police of the municipality, where a
violent offender who is released from incarceration
plans to reside, to notify the public of the name,
address, and description of the violent offender and
the circumstances of the offense committed by the
violent offender. Defines the term "violent of-
fender" to mean an offender who has been convicted
of committing, or attempting or conspiring to com~
mit, one or more specified violent felonies. This
bill died in the Senate Committee on Criminal
Justice and did not have a House companion.
(Smith)
Education
Charter School Municipal Board
CS/CS/HB 1751 (Andrews) and SB 1380
(Kirkpatrick) authorized the creation of locally
governed school districts to be formed by convert-
ing existing public school districts. The bills re-
quired that a sub-district shall be a nonprofit en-
tity and non-sectarian in its programs and poli-
cies, employment practices and operations. The
sub-district may be formed by converting existing
public schools, under the governance ofthe county
school district, into public school districts under
the governance of a defined municipal, multi-mu-
nicipal, or municipal full-county or partial county
division. A written contractual agreement between
the sub-district and county school district is re-
quired and the agreement establishes the condi-
tions for operation of the schools by the sub-dis-
tricts. Accountability of the sub-districts through
measures or restrictions, application procedures,
student elib:ribility, organization requirements, cri-
teria for agreement approval and non-renewal or
termination, is defined in the bill. Authorization
to levy taxes and bond issuance for capital improve-
ment is also provided in the bill. A sub-district
shall not charge tuition or fees. except those fees
normally charged by other public schools in the
county school district. Sub-district students can
only be students within the district; however, stu-
dents may withdraw from a sub-district school and
enroll in another public school pursuant to district
school board policies. This bill died on the House
Calendar. (Carper!
18
Educational Facilities/School
Board Meetings
HB 3283 (Andrews) would have required each dis-
trict school board to meet annually with munici-
pal governing boards and with the board of county
commissioners to plan for educational facilities.
Mandatory public meetings must be held on dates
to allow coordination with the local govern mentis
comprehensive plan amendment process and with
the local governmentis evaluation and appraisal
of its comprehensive plan.
As a result of the annual meeting, a required
report would be filed with the Department of Com-
munity Affairs, detailing the specific findings and
actions taken in the meeting regarding construc-
tion of public educational facilities. In the event
the governing bodies were unable to agree on spe-
cific findings regarding the coordination of con-
struction and opening of public educational facili-
ties, this bill would require the participating board
members to undertake binding arbitration proceed-
ings.
The bill also authorized the imposition of a
$100 per day fine on each member of the munici-
pal governing body, the district school board, and
members of the board of county commissioners for
failure to file the report. The use of public funds
or campaign contributions to pay for the fine is
prohibited. This bill died in the House Commu-
nity Affairs Committee. (Carper)
Environmental
Water Quality
CS/SB 1006 (Latvala) addressed water quality in
coastal areas that may be affected by onsite sew-
age treatment and disposal systems (OSTDs). It
directed the Department of Health (DOH) and the
Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) to
conduct a study to identify the impact of OSTDs
on water quality. DEP was also directed to iden-
tify which waters are nutrient-impaired by follow-
ing specific criteria. DEP, a water management
district or a local environmental program having
delegated authority would have been allowed to
apply a water quality standard for a particular
constituent by calculating the constituent's maxi-
mum load for a specific water body and would al-
low them to implement this standard through its
permitting process. Also included in the bill was
language authorizing DOH to adopt and enforce
rules allowing them to issue health advisories if
beach water fails to meet the set water quality stan-
dards. The bill died in the Senate Ways and Means
Committee. HB 4137 (Hafner) was a similar bill
in the House, but was never heard by a commit-
tee. (Tribble)
Air Pollution Control Revenues
CS/CS/SB 1554 (Natural Resources Committee,
Williams and Kirkpatrick) and CS/HB 3795 (En-
vironmental Protection Committee and Smith)
would have made revisions to the Clean Air Act
Title V program that was delegated to the state.
It would have exempted the Air Pollution Control
Trust Fund from the 7 percent General Revenue
Fund surcharge. The bill also provided that the
air-operation license fee may only be adjusted af-
ter the required audit is performed and put restric-
tions on how the revenues from the air-operation
fee may be used. HB 3795 passed the House but
died in Senate Messages. SB 1554 died on the
Senate Special Order Calendar. (Tribble)
Red Tide Research and Mitigation
HB 4409 !Bradley and Carlton) and CS/SB 2272
(Natural Resources Committee and McKay) would
have established a Harmful Algal Bloom Task
Force to determine research, monitoring, control
and mitigation strategies for red tide and other
harmful algal blooms in Florida waters. The Sec-
retary of the Department of Environmental Pro-
tection would appoint the task force with scien-
tists, engineers, economists, members of citizen
groups, and members of government. Language
was also in the bill to create a financial disburse-
ment program within DEP to provide funding and
technical assistance to government agencies, re-
search universities, coastal local governments and
organizations with scientific and technical experi-
ence in that area. HB 4409 died in the General
Government Appropriations Committee and SB
2272 died in the Senate Ways and Means Commit-
tee. (Tribble)
Florida 2020/Florida Forever
CS/CS/HB 4551 (Safley, Constantine and others)
and SB 2024 and 2648 (Latvala and Laurent)
would have created another state land acquisition
program. As the Preservation 2000 (P2000) pro-
gram draws to a close in 2000, there were efforts
to create a program to succeed P2000 in the next
millennium. The primary purpose of P2000 is to
preserve undeveloped land for conservation and
recreational purposes by using revenues from the
documentary tax. H is a lO-year program that
started in 1990 totaling $3 billion. This year, the
House and Senate both introduced legislation that
would be the next step of P2000, but because of
.
the differenees between the House and Senate ver-
sions, time ran out before any compromise could
be reached.
The House version was entitled "Florida
2020" and proposed a $6 billion program that would
be implemented over 20 years beginning in 2001.
This program would use $4 billion for the acquisi-
tion and management ofland for conservation, rec-
reation, water resource development and other en-
vironmental projects. The other $2 billion was to
be used by the State University System for Com-
munity Colleges' land acquisition, facilities con-
struction and development of telecommunications
infrastructure.
The Senate bill was similar to the current
P2000 program. This initiative, called "Florida
Forever" proposed a $3 billion program over 10
years beginning in 2001 and it did not include the
allocation for higher education facilities. With
P2000, the Florida Communities Trust (FCT) cur-
rently receives $30 million annually to provide
matching grants to cities and counties for local
acquisition projects. The House version would not
have allocated specific percentages of funds to the
different programs like the Conservation and Rec-
reation Lands (CARL) and Save Our Rivers (SaRI
programs, but a State Lands Commission would
be formed to create a priority list of individual
projects. This would make the process more com-
petitive. The Senate version proposed doubling the
percentage allocated to the Florida Communities
Trust from 10% to 20'k, which would be an increase
from $30 million to $60 million annually. Both
proposals had a stronger emphasis on recreational
opportunities in urban areas, which could provide
municipalities a greater opportunity to receive
more funding for local environmental acquisition
projects, including parks and greenways. This is-
sue will likely be back in 1999 for the Legislature
to consider. (Tribble)
Water Management Distriet Budgets
HB 4559 (General Government Appropriations
Committee) and SB 2562 (Natural Resources,
Laurent, Brown-Waite and Latvala) would have
established a process by which the Legislature
would statutorily adopt or modify program priori-
ties for Water Management District (WMD) bud-
gets and would require that WMDs incorporate
these program priorities in developing their bud-
gets. SB 2562 died in the Senate Rules and Calen-
dar Committee. HB 4559 passed the House but
died in the Senate Natural Resources Committee.
(Tribble)
19
Finance and Taxation
Voter Approval of New Taxes
SJR 202 (Crist) proposed an amendment to the
Constitution which would have required that the
Legislature, a county, a municipality, or other po-
litical subdivision of the state could not impose a
new tax, increase the rate of an existing tax, or
remove an existing exemption from a tax without
baving a vote of the electors of the affected juris-
diction. The bill was voted on unfavorably by the
Senate Commerce and Economic Opportunities
Committee. (Conn)
*Local Government Infrastructure Surtax
HB 613 (Smith) would have authorized munici-
palities to levy the local government infrastructure
surtax under the same conditions as counties cur-
rently levy it. The hill passed the House Commu-
nity Affairs Committee but died in the House Fi-
nance and Taxation Committee. (Conn)
Partial Year Assessment
SJR 738 (Dudley) and HJR 3645 rHarrington)
proposed a constitutional amendment that would
have authorized the assessment of real property
on a partial year basis, from the date of substan-
tial completion of'the property improvements, re-
gardless of whether tangible personal property was
so assessed. S.JR 7:m died in the Senate Ways and
;vIeans Committee and HJR 3645 died in the House
Real Property and Prohate Committee. (Conn)
Local Option Fuel Tax Trust Fund
HB 1149 (Water and Resource Management Com-
mittee, Spratt, Bronson and others) and SB 1002
(Natural Resources Committee) would reduce the
service charge imposed on the Local Option Fuel
Tax Trust Fund from 7.3 percent to 5 percent.. The
hills would have diverted the funds to the Aquatic
Plant Control Trust Fund to combat exotic inva-
sive plants. The House hiJl differed from the Sen-
ate biJl in that it also proposed reducing the ser-
vice charge imposed on the Fuel Tax Collection
Trust Fund by the same pereentage. HB 1149 died
in the General Guvernment Appropriations Corn-
mittee and SB 1002 \vas never heard hy a commit-
tee. (Trihble)
Notices of Tax Levies
SB 1510 (Latvala) and HB 4043 (Crow) would have
revised tbe notice that must be published by tax
authorities other than school districts jfthey ten-
tatively adopt a millage rate in excess of one hun-
dred percent (100'1< I of the rolled-back rate. The
document would have been redesignated as a no-
tiCl' of tax levy rather than a notice of proposed tax
20
I
inerease. SB 1510 died in the Senate Community
Affairs Committee and HB 4043 was not referred
to a committee. (Conn)
General Government
Governmental Conflict Resolution Act
CS/SB 1756 (Governmental Reform and Oversight
Committee and Meadows) and HB 3797
(Constantine) would have amended Chapter 164,
Florida Statutes, to create the Florida Governmen-
tal Conflict Resolution Act. The Act would have
required local and regional governmental entities
to exhaust specified procedural options before ini-
tiating litigation, except in emergency circum-
stances. CS/SB 1756 died in the Senate Commu-
nity Afrairs Committee and HE 3797 died in the
Senate Governmental Reform and Oversight Com-
mittee. (Conn)
"'Certificates of Public Convenience
and Necessity
HB 2041 (Feeney) and SB 1474 (Williams) would
have given municipalities the ability to take over
the issuance of Certificates ofPuhlic Convenience
and Neeessity. This would have enabled munici-
palities to issue Certificates of Public Convenience
and Necessity to themselves, which is necessary
for the licensing of an AdvanCl,d Life Support Ser-
Vlce. Presently many municipalities have con-
tracted ambulance services through their respec-
tive county's ambulance services and would like to
take over these nledical transport responslbilitics,
as many tlmes municipal employees are the first
on the scene to treat the individuals. However, as
required by Florida law, munieipalities must file
applications with their counties in order to receive
the Certificates of Public Convenience and Neces-
sity. Consequently counties, citing fiscal impacts
to their private ambulance companies, have denled
these applieations. The House bill died in the Com-
mittee on Health Care and Regulatory Reform, and
the Senate sponsor withdrew the Senate bill from
further consideration. {Ramba}
Emergency Management Planning
CS/HB 3355 (Ogles) required eounty health de-
partments to coordinate with local emergency man-
agement agencies for operations and staffing of spe-
cial needs shelters durlng emergencies or major
disasters. Special needs shelters include home
health agencies and hospices. The bill provides
for a review process to a.ssure emergency evacua-
tion procedures and other emergency services are
eoordinated properly. (Carper)
Skateboard Parks Liability
HB 3499 (Futch) and SB 820 (Kurth) would have
provided immunity for governmental entities for
skateboarding, rollerblading and freestyle bicycling
riding which occur on public property designated
for such activities. The purpose was to encourage
governmental owners or lessees of property to
make land available to the public for these types
of activities. The bill passed the House 117-0, but
died on tbe Senate Calendar. iRamba)
Affordable Residential Aecommodations
HB 3567IReddickl attempted to address eoneerns
of inner-city low-income housing by establishing
affordable resid"ntial accommodations (ARA),
which are private enterprises providing affordable
housing to low-income individuals and families who
arc transient, migrant, seasonal, or temporary
workers. The bill allowed the proprietors of ARA's
to refuse admission or to immediately eject unde-
sirabh~ residents for illegal possession or dealing
in controlled substances, intoxication, profanity,
lewdness, or brawling. The bill outlined the legal
requirements and procedures for refusing admis-
I';ion or ejeding undesirable residents by propri-
etors of ARA's.
The bill required municipalities and counties
to permit and encourag" the development of a suf-
ficient amount of ARA'a to meet local needs. A
county or municipality may not enact or adminis-
ter local land use ordinances to prohibit or discrimi-
nate against the development and use of ARA's.
This bill died in the House Community Affairs
Committee. (Carper)
Residential Pool Barriers
HB 3707 (Wasserman Schultz) and SB 1172
(Myers) sought to addr"ss the issue of child
drownings by impmdng mandatory pool barrier
fencing requirements or other safety measures.
The latest version of the bill gave homeowners four
options: a four foot fence surrounding the pool, a
pool safety cover, an alarm on all doors leading to
the pool, or self-closing doors leading to the pool.
An alarm or self-closing door, the least expensive
safdy options, would cost between $50 and $100
each. Only new homes with pools would be cov-
ered under the bill, and municipalities that have
adopted local residential pool safety ordinancees
that are "qual to or more stringent that this legis-
lation would have been exempt. The House bill
died in the Governmental Responsibility Council,
and the Senate bill died in the Committee on
Health Care. (Ramba)
Local GovernmentfUrban In-fill
HB 4783 (Constantine) and SB 1740 (Meadows)
attempted to create a new. optional urban devel-
opment program for cities and counties. Incentives
.
available under an enterprise zone or a neighbor-
hood improvement district assessment could be
used in the area. Transportation concurrency ex-
emptions under Section 163.3180, Florida Statutes,
would be granted, and a city or county could issue
revenue bonds or use tax increments to fund the
new plan. This optional program included specific
requirements for eligibility, for designation of the
redevelopment area, and for what must be included
in the plan. The comprehensive plan would also
be amended to adopt this new "urban infill and
redevelopment" plan and to delineate the area
within the future land-use plan element of the com-
prehensive plan. These comp plan amendments
are exempt from the twice a year limitation. The
State Comprehensive Plan is amended to reflect
the goals and policies of the new program, and the
substantial deviations for developments of regional
impact are increased by 50 percent for projects in
the n"w area and not within the coastal high haz-
ard area. The House bill died in the Senate Com-
munity Affairs Committee and the Senate bill died
on the Senate Calendar. (Carper)
Transportation
Transportation Easement Reservations
CS/SB 516 (Judiciary Committee and Hargrettl
and HB 4145 (Eggelletion) would have transferred
the ownership of road easements on property ac-
quired by the state under the Murphy Act to the
governmental entity currently having jurisdiction
over th" adjacent roadway. The bills would then
have required each governmental entity holding
title to these easements to establish a process for
determining the validity ofa road reservation and
ultimately release all road reservations. CS/SB
516 died on the Senate Calendar and HB 4145 died
in the House Community Affairs Committee.
(Conn)
Traffic Infraction Detectors/Red
Light Cameras
HB 1479 (Cosgrove) and SB 2046 (Forman) would
have authoriwd a county or municipality to adopt
an ordinance to allow the use of traffic infraction
detectors that make photographic images of mo-
tor vehicles that fail to stop at a red light. These
bills established training and operation require-
ments for traffic infraction detectors, and provided
that signs must be posted to provide motorists with
advance notification that a tratlic infraction detec-
tor may be in use. The maximum fine that could
be imposed is $52, with 20 percent of the gross pro-
ceeds being used to hire additional personnel for
the Florida Highway Patrol and tbe remaining
proc"eds available to the count.y or municipality
to create additional law enforcement positions and
21
..--
provide salary enhancements for officers charged
with crime prevention. The House bill died in the
Community Affairs Committee, and the Senate bill
died in the Transportation Committee. mamba)
Eminent Domain
HB 3583 (Pruitt) and SB 92 (Grant) would have
made many costly changes concerning eminent
domain cases. The bill would have required that
all condemning authorities make a written offer of
full compensation on the property and the busi-
ness damages, without all of the necessary infor-
mation, prior to instituting any litigation; would
have allowed husiness damages to be awarded even
when the government purchased the entire prop-
erty through a whole taking; provided business
damages to a business of three years standing in-
stead of 5 years standing; and repealed the provi-
sion which allows local governments to take an
entire parcel if the cost of doing so is less that the
cost of the total taking. The bills would have sub-
stantially increased the costs to expand roads. The
House bill died in the Transportation Committee,
and the Senate bill died on the Senate Calendar.
mamhal
22
I
Utilities and
Telecommunications
Municipal Utilities
SB 2526 (Ostalkiewicz) and House PCB UCO 98-
04 would have directed that an interim study be
conducted to consider the possibility of expanding
the Public Service Commission's authority to in-
clude oversight of municipal utilities that provide
service to residents outside of their jurisdiction.
The study would have included a review of tax
implications for rate payers within and outside of
the municipal boundary, equality of tax benefits,
bond issues, unrelated municipal services, mem-
bership and strueture ofthe utility governing body,
and more. SB 2526 died in the Senate Commu-
nity Affairs Committee and PCB UCO 98-04 died
in the House Utilities and Telecommunications
Committee. (Conn)
Lobbying Doesn't End
with "Sine Die"
City officials and League lobbyists have been working hard during the session to affect legislation impact-
ing cities. Now that the session has ended, we must continue our advocacy efforts to lay the foundation for
success during the 1999 Legislative session.
The most effective legislative lobbying efforts are those that employ year-round advocacy and involve
"hometown" city officials. Communication from mayors, councilmembers and other local officials lets our
legislators know that you are active participants in the legislative process, and that they are accountable to
you, their constituents. It is important that you build an ongoing line of communication with your legisla-
tors and their staff, and the following list of suggestions can be used to do so, thereby, ensuring that your
city continues to be an effective advocate for municipal interests. Therefore, the League members' on-going
advocacy role is paramount to provide legislators with recommendations to improve bills to assist munici-
palities in our efforts to maintain and enhance the quality ofHfe for citizens who live in cities, towns and
villages throughout Florida, and to protect Home Rule.
. Get to know your leb>1slators. Become personally acquainted with your legislators and their staff so
that they know who you are and what issues are important to your city. Ask them about their political
philosophy and their position on various municipal issues.
. Invite legislators and their staffto city hall for a council/commission meeting, during special events or
just to spend a day "getting to know the city." Give them as much information as possible about your
city and its issues. Explain to them how laws passed at the state level impact your city and its
citizens.
. Make periodic appointments to visit your legislators when they are in the district. Or make an ap-
pointment to spend some time with their staff. They can relay your concerns to the legislator and, in
some instances, let you know if the legislator has a position on an issue.
. Invite legislators to your regional or local league meetings. This gives the cities in the district an
excellent opportunity to recognize a legislator for supporting municipal legislation, or blocking legis-
lation or an amendment that would have been harmful to cities.
. When a legislator supports a municipal issue or helps thwart harmful legislation, be sure to send a
letter of appreciation. Or your city may want to consider other means of recognition, such as passing
a resolution or hosting an event to honor the legislators for their work. Even if a legislator does not
support your position, be sure to thank himlher for the consideration given to your issue and ask for
an appointment to discuss the merits of your position - especially if it is an issue that will surface in
the next legislative session.
The most important thing to remember is that effective municipal advocacy begins at the local level and is
an on-going process. The more you involve your legislators in understanding your city and its issues,
needs, and concerns, the more responsive they will be when you call on them during the session.
23
..
I
Key Municipal Issues: How They Voted
The followinf! chart includes final chamber action on several key municipal issues.
[ - is' is' 0:
0: ~ ~
0: .!! is' 0: ~ 0: ~ is' N
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'" ~ c. '" " ~ "i' ~ II> '" .. '" 1ij f
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z " " t: E m 'Ii :i N is II> l!' ." N " " ... t: z: ~ '" ill .. '"
0 0 :E to to (; 'i to 'S ~ a ~ " " ~ 1i ::I .. o )
* Indicates FLC Priorilv Issu w to ~ ~ ::I to to 0 0 ::I >- ~ to 0 .. 0 ::I to to .. l) >- <!l 0 ,H
Ul lC lC lC lC 0 0 0 () 0 c c c u. C) C) C) J: J: J: -, -, i2 i2 '" ...I ...I ...I :lii :lii :lii a:
CS/CS/CS/SB 92/ CS/HB
3583 (Oppose) Eminent * Y Y y ~ y y y y ~
'CS/SB 312 (Support) y yy y y y y y yy y y y y y yy y y y y ~ y y y y y yy y y y y y y ~
Local Sources First
CS/HB 767 (Support) ~ yy y y y y~ yy ~ y y y y yy y y y y ~ E y y y ~ y yy y ~ y y ~ ~
Bad Check Charges
CS/CS/SB 820/ CS/HB 3499
(Support) Skateboarding & * Y y ~ y y y ~ y y y y
I;'~'i:~'-'"inn I iohl'ih,
'CS/CS/SB 1704 yy yy y y yy yy y y y y y yy y y y y~ E y y yy yy y y y y y ~ y
Rights-aI-Way Authority
'CS/CS/SB 2024/ CS/CS/HB
4551 (Support) FL 20201 . Y yy Y y y ~ y yy y y y y y ~ y y y y y ~ ~ y ~ y yy ~ ~ y y ~ ~y
FL Forever
'CS/SB 2474 (Support) y yy y y y yy yy y y y y y yy y y y y yy y y yy y yy y y y y y y
School Concurrency
'CS/CS/CS HB 3075
(Oppose) Police and Fire Y yy y y y yy yy y y y y y yy y y y ~ ~ y ~ y y N y yy y y y y y y
'HB 3113 (Support)
Community Contribution Tax Y yy Y Y y y y yy y y y y y yy y y y y yy y y y y y yy y y y y y y
Credit
'CS/HB 3427 (Support) ~ y yy y y y y yy y y y y y yy y y y y yy y y y y y y~ y y y y ~ y
Beach Management Funding
CS/HB 3619 (Support) y yy y y y y y yy y y y y y yy y y y y~ y y y y y y yy y y y y y y
Year 2000
CS/CS/HB 4181 (Support) y y yy y y y y yy y y y ~ y yy y y y y ~ y y y y y y yy y y y yyy
FL Building Code
FlC Priority Issues for which there was no action
~ Local Government Infrastructure Surtax- No Senate bill
~ Municipal Authority over EMS Certificates
~ Tracking of Sexual Predators
~ Sunshine Law Clarification
~ Telecommunications Zoning and Land Use
24
~
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, y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y yy y y y y y y y y y y 'f' Y y y y y y y y y y y y
y y y y y y y y N y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y 'f' Y y y y y y y y
'y y y y y 'f' Y Y Y y y y y y y y y y y y yy y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y
y y y y y y y y y y y y y N y y y y 'f' Y y y N y 'f' Y y y N y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y
y y y y y N y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y 'f' Y y y y y 'f' Y y y y y y y y y y y
'IV y y y y y y N y N N y y y y y y y y y y 'f' Y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y 'f' N y N y y y N
<
, y yy y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y yy y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y
, y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y 'f' Y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y 'f' Y y y y y y y
y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y
y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y 'f' Y Y y y 'f' Y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y 'f' Y y y y y y y
Y=Member voted Yes N~ Member voted No T~No vote recorded E=Excused O=Not elected to office
at time of vote (R)~ Republican (0) =Democrat ')~House Transportation Committee *=Senate
Judiciary Committee *=Senate Transportation Committee _=Senate Ways and Means Committee
25
.
....-
~ ~ - ~
~ is' er- ~ e. ~ c
er- is' ~ is' " is' is' is' ~ is' ~ " Q) is' " ,
~ ~ is' ~ ~ ~ is' Q) ~
~ ~ er- ~ ~ 0 ~ er- ~ "0 0 "N ~ ~i
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;:;: LL LL LL Cl Cl Cl Cl Cl :I: :I: :I: :I: :f :I: ..., ..., ><: S2 ><: ::; ::; ::; ..J ..J :;: :;: :;: :;: :;: :
CS/CS/CS/SB 921 CS/HB
3583 (Oppose) Eminent y ... y
Domain
'CS/SB 312 (Support) y y y N Y Y N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y ... Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y y'
Local Sources First
CS/HB 767 (Support) Bad y y y y y y y 0 y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y ,
Check Charges
CS/CS/SB 8201 CS/HB 3499
(Support) Skateboarding & y Y Y Y ... Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y \
Rollerbladino Liabilitv
'CS/CS/SB 1704 Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y ... Y ... Y ... Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y ... Y Y Y ~
Rights-at-Way Authority
'CS/CS/SB 20241 CS/CS/HB
4551 (Support) FL 20201 FL Y Y Y N Y Y ... ... y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y ~
Forever
'CS/SB 2474 (Support) y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y ... y ... y y ... y y y y y y ~
School Concurrency
'CS/CS/CS HB 3075
(Oppose) Police and Fire y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y ... y y N Y Y Y Y Y N Y N 'I
Pensions
'HB 3113 (Support)
Community Contribution Tax Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y'l
Credit
'HB 3427 (Support) Beach y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y ... y y y 'I
Management Funding
CS/HB 3619 (Support) Year y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y ... y y y y y y y y y 'I
2000
CS/CS/HB 4181 (Support) y y y y y y y y y y y y y y ... y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y y
FL Building Code
FLC Priority Issues for which there was no action
~ Local Government Infrastructure Surtax- No Senate bill
~ Municipal Authority over EMS Certificates
~ Tracking of Sexual Predators
~ Sunshine Law Clarification
~ Telecommunications Zoning and Land Use
26
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y Y Y
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f Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y . Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y
f Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y . Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y
yf Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y . Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y . Y Y Y Y Y Y
.
yf Y Y Y Y . N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y . Y Y N Y Y Y N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y
,f Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y . Y Y Y Y Y Y
If Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y . Y . Y Y Y Y Y N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y
If Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y
If Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y . . Y Y Y Y Y Y . Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y
If Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y . Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y . Y Y Y Y
If Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y
~
~
~
l:
~
~
~
\
Y=Member voted Yes N= Member voted No T=No vote recorded E=Excused O=Not elected to office
at time of vote (R)= Republican (0) = Democrat O=House Transportation Committee *=Senate
Judiciary Committee *=Senate Transportation Committee *=Senate Ways and Means Committee
27
_.
~
Alphabetical Index
Recorded Alplwhetically By Bill Title
Ad Valorem Taxation .................... .........................9,10
Ad Valorem Taxation/Partial Abatement ........................10
Ad Valorem Taxation Exemptions/Continuing
Care Apartments. ....................... ....9
Affordable Residential Accommodations ................. 21
Air Pollution Control Revenues ............... .19
Annexation of Enclaves
Pinellas County. ......................... ............... ............4
City of Ft. Myers/Lee County.... .................... .........4
Cedar Key/Lee County........................ ..............4
Assault and Battery/Code Inspectors ..............................14
Bad Check Charges. ................................... ............9
Beach Renourishment .............. ................ .............. .... 7
Bond Requirements ....................... ................ .......13
Brownfields Redevelopment ...................7
Brownfields Revolving Loan Trust Fund ...................... ...7
Certificates of Public ConveniencelNecessity ............ 20
Central and Southern Florida Flood Control
Project Restudy............... .............................. .........8
Charter Schools/Charter School Capital
Outlay Trust Fund ................... ...................... ........5
Charter School Municipal Board ........................... ......18
Civil ,Justice Reform. ....................................... ...............16
Clean Air - Accidental Release Prevention ..... 7
Coastal ConstructionlRulemaking ....................................7
Coastal Redevelopment .................. ......................... .......12
Computer ProblemslYear 2000 ........................ ......... 11
Community Contribution Tax Credit/Economic
Development ....... .......... .................. ....................... 10
Comprehensive Plan FundinglNewly
Incorporated Cities ................ ......................... .5
Contested Property Taxes ........................... 10
Court Costs/Law Enforcement Funding .....5
Determination of Millage ............... ................ ................10
Disabled Parking ...................... ..................... ..16
Dry-cleaning Solvent Cleanup .............. .......6
Education Facilities/Rental or Leasing Space. ........... 6
Educational Facilities/School Board Meetings .. ....18
Eminent Domain ..... ........ .................. ......22
Emergency Management Planning .............. ......... 20
Emergency Medical Care Providers ... 13
Employee Assistance Programs 15
Environmental Mitigation ................................. ..8
Evaluation and Appraisal Report Revision 12
Financial Matters .......................... .......9
Firefighter and Forestry Train-ing ....... ...................13
Florida 2020!Florida Forever ..... .............. .................19
Florida Maximum Class Size Study Act ........5
Florida Retirement System (FRS) .... ......................14
Governmental Conflict Resolution Act ............................20
Hazardous Waste Facilities ................. ..........8
Homestead Tax Exemption/Proposed
Constitutional Amendment.. .....................10
Homestead Tax Exemption/Social Security Numbers ...... 9
Housing Assistance Programs ..................... ...................15
Incorporation of Islamorada Glitch Bill!
Monroe County....................
Incorporation of Marco Island/Collier County
...................4
.............4
28
Investment of Public Funds. ................... .............9
Investment of Public Funds/State Board of
Administration ........................ ........10
Land Platting .................................. ......13
Land and Water Adjudicatory Commission ......12
Land Use Development/Annexation ......... ..................4
Landscape Designers ............... ................... ......... 11
Law Enforcement and Corrections Officers... .............15
Local Government Infrastructure Surtax 20
Local Option Fuel Tax Trust Fund .............. .......... 20
Local GovernmentJUrban In-fill ..................... .............. .21
Local Option Tourist Development Tax ..........9
Local Sources First. Water.. .................. .............6
Managed Care/Subscriber Grievances .................. .........15
Minority Business Enterprises ...... ................ .. 11
Minors/Statements .... ........................ . .......15
MunicipalitieslBusiness Enterprises ..................11
Municipal Utilities ...................... 22
Notices of Tax Levies.. ........................... ....... ....20
Occupational License Taxes .................. ....10
Occupational Safety and Health (OSHA) .............13
Paramedics or Emergency Medical
TechnicianlHealth Screening .....13
Partial Year Assessment .............. 20
Poison Control Center/911 ............................... .14
Police and Fire Pensions ... ............................... ..........15
Red Tide Research and Mitigation ..... ...... . ... .. 19
Regional Water Supply Authorities ...................................8
Regulation of Contractors/Building Code
Administration and Inspectors ............. 17
Residential Pool Barriers ............................ ...21
School Concurrency..... .................... ... .6
Sexual Predators ...... ................................. ...5
Single Audit Act ....9
Skateboard Parks Liability.. ...........................................21
Small Counties ....... ................................. .... 11
Solid Waste Disposal. ........................7
Solid Waste Recycling Grants ................. ....... . ..... ... 8
Special Districts .. 11
Statewide Building Code .............16
Tax Administration/Certified Audits ..9
Telecommunications Rights-of-Way.............. .............. .. 17
Tort Reform ..... .................... .......................................15
Traffic Infraction DetectorslRed-Light Cameras ........ ...21
Transportation Easement Reservations .. 21
Veterans' Preference .. .............. ................ 13
Violent Offenders/Public Notices ..18
Voter Approval of New Taxes ................... .....20
WAGES .............. 13
Wastewater Treatment Systems .........15
Water n Local Sources First... .........................6
Water Management District Budgets ...................... .......19
Water Quality............................ ................18
WaterlWastewater Facility n RAB ..... ......7
Workers' Compensation Insurance Fraud .......................13
Workers' Compensation Law........................... ..15
Workers' Compensation/Drug Free Workplace .....14
Wrecker Operators/Storage Charges ...............................17
1998 Bill Number Index
CS/CS/SB 92 .. ........... ................ ........... ................ .............22
SB 112 ...............................................................................15
SB 142 ................................................ ........................ .....I:J
SJR 202 .............................................. ..............................20
SB 222 ...............................................................................13
~~~..............6
CS/SB 290 .........................................................................13
CS/SB :]12 & 2298 ....................................... ......... 6
CS/HB :J19 ............................................................ ............ 11
SB :J48 . ........... ......... ..... .... ......... ....... ........... ....... ....... ........ 15
HB :J67 ........................................................... ....................5
SB 400 .... ... ...... ......... ....... ......... ......... ......... ....... ....... ........... 9
SB 424 ...............................................................................18
CS/SB 498 ...........................................................................9
CS/SB 516 .......... ....... ......... ........... ................ ....... ............. 21
SB 540 ....... ......... ....... ......... ........... ......... ......... ....... ........... 13
HB 61:] ....................................... ....................................20
SB 712 ...............................................................................11
S,I!{ 7:38 .... ............. ....... ......... ....... ......... ........... .................20
CS/HB 767 ..........................................................................9
SB 770 ..... ....... ........... ......... ....... ........... ......... ....... ....... ...... 1:]
CS/SB 812 ...........................................................................7
CS/SB 814 ...........................................................................7
CS/CS/SB 820 ................................................................... 21
CS/HH 82:3 ...... ......... ..... ......... ........... ... ...... ....... ......... ..........9
SB 8:30 ....... ......... ....... ......... ........... .................. ..... ....... ........ 9
CS/SB 874 .........................................................................16
SlJ 884 ........ ....... ........... ..... ......... ........... ................ ..... .........9
~1002................W
CS/SlJ 1006 .......................................................................18
CS/CS/HH Hm:3 ................................................................... 9
CS/SB 1114 ........................................................................ 13
CS/HB 1149 ......................................................................20
SlJ 1172 .............................................................................21
CS/SB 1182 ..... ....... ......... ..... ......... ......... ......... ....... ....... ...... 5
CS/SB 1202 ....... ......... ..... ........... ....... ........... ............ ........... 7
CS/SB 1204 ......................................................................... 7
CS/SB 1 :3:32 ...... ......... ..... ........... ....... ......... ......... ....... .......... 9
SB 1:]46 .............................................................................1:]
SB 1:]80 .............................................................................18
CS/CS/SB 1406 .................................................................1:J
SB 1408 ......... .............. ......... .................. ....... ....... ....... ...... 15
SB 14:34 .. ........... ......... ......... ....... ....... ......... ....... ....... ....... .... 7
SH 14:36 ............ ....... ....... ........... ....... ......... ....... ....... ............ 7
CS/HB 14:37 ......................................................................15
CS/SB 1458 .......................................................................12
SB 1462 .............................................................................15
SB 1474 . ........... .... ..... ........... ......... ....... ......... ....... ..... ........20
CSIHB 1479 ....... ............. ........... ................ ............ ........... 21
CS/SB 1498 ....................................................................... 16
SB 1510 ............................................................... ............. 20
CS/CS/SB 1554 .................................................................19
CS/CS/HB 1589 ................................................................11
CS/HH 161:J ......................................................................15
~l~.....M
CS/SB 1686 ......................................................................... 9
CS/SB 1702 .......................................................................12
CS/CS/SB 1704 .................................................................17
CS/HB 1727 ......................................................................14
CSIHB 17:J9 ......................................................................14
CS/SB 1740 ....................................................................... 21
CS/SH 1748 .......................................................................10
.
CS/CSIHB 1751.................................................................18
CS/SB 1756 ........................... ......................... ............. ...20
SB 1972 ................... ................................................14
SB 1992 .....................................................................5
CS/CS/SB 1996 ................................. .................................5
CS/SB 2024 & 2648..........................................................19
HB 2041 ............................................................................ 20
SB 2046 .......................................... ........................... ......21
SB 2222 .............................................................................10
CS/SB 2272...................... .................................. .............19
CS/CS/SlJ 2474 .............. ..........................................4, 6,12
SB 2526 ................................................................ ............22
CS/SB 2562 .......................................................................19
CS/CS/CSIHB 3075 ....................................... ...................15
HlJ 3113 ....................................................... .................. .10
HB 3125 ..............................................................................7
CS/CS/HB 31:]1.................................................................14
H,JI{ 3151 ..........................................................................10
HB 3161 ............................................................................15
CS/HB :]223 .................................................. ...................13
CS/HB 3255........................................................................5
HB :]269 ............................................................................ 11
HB 328:J ............................................... ............................18
CS/HB 3345......................................................................17
CS/HB 3355......................................................................20
CS/HB :J427 ....................................................................... 7
HB :]477........................................................................ ...10
CS/CSIHB :]491 .................................................................14
CS/HB :J499 ......................................................................21
HB 352:] ............................................................................11
HB 3567 ............................................................................21
CS/HB :1583 ......................................................................22
HB 3599..............................................................................6
CSIHB 3619 ...................................................................... 11
HJR 3645 ..........................................................................20
CSIHB 3661 ......................................................................10
CSIHB 3701.........................................................................8
CS/HB 3707................................................................... ..21
HB 37:J7 .............................................................................. 5
CSIHB :]795 ......................................................................19
HB :]797 ............................................................................ 20
HB 3851..............................................................................4
HB 3859 ...................................................................... 4
~~~................4
~IHBWTI.................8
HB 404:] ......................................................... .................. 20
CS/HB 4071.. ...................................................................... 8
HB 41:]3 ......................................................................... 4
HB 4137............................................................................19
CS/CSIHB 4141...................................................................8
HB 4145 .................. .........................................................21
CS/CSIHB 4181............................... .................................16
HB 4201 ..............................................................................8
HB 4205 ..............................................................................8
HB 4261 ............................................................................10
HB 4325..............................................................................4
HB 4409.................................. ................................. .......19
HB 4439. ....................................................................10, 17
HB 4475 ....................... ....................................................15
CS/CSIHB 4551......................... ............................ .......... 19
HB 4559 , ......................................, ..................................19
HB 4783 ....................... ...................................... 21
29