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02-26-1997 Workshop Meeting t&~(\'''' City Council Workshop Meeting February 26,1997 9:00 AM Executive Conference Room City of Aventura City Council Workshop Meeting 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Aqenda Construction Noise Ordinance Filming Ordinance Sign Ordinance City Park Legal Opinion Police Operations Update Other Business Next workshop meeting (Revised Date) March 13,1997 at 9:00 A.M. 3053776222 BERCaW & RADELL PA. 012 P02 FEB 25 '97 16:22 L.AW OFfiCES BERcaw C5. RADELL JUFR!:Y 8ERCOW Ii&:N J. FERNANOE:Z JANA K. MeDON.ALO MICHAEL.. E. RAOE.LL PROr:E:SSIONAL. ASSOCiATION "\RST UNION FINANC1A\.. CENTER, SUITE &50 200 SOUTH 81SCAYNE BOULEVARD MIAMI, FLORIDA 33131 DIRECT UNE: (30ti) 377-ez20 TELEPHONE (30e) 374.5300 FAA (30&,) 3""-8222 February 25, 1997 VIA F ACSIMlLE Mr. Eric M. Soroka City Manager City of AvenlUra 2999N.E. 191 SIreel Suite 500 A venlUrB, Florida 33180 R.e: PmDosed Reviliftlll to Noise nMi.....cc DnrMr. Soroka: This law firm .~I"._ Traf8lpr Aaaociates of AvenlUrB, Lrd.. CoIClID W___ays, IDe. ond Tumbert)' Associates .ep.:ding1he_tDOige llIdinaace odDJ*d by lhe City of Aventun. As ~ by 1he City C01II1ci1 at its Febrwrry 12, 1997 workshop, ond lit last week's public hearinC. we lInl enc:losiGg . propored nvisiIm to the AvmlUJa nolle ordiDIKc dIat deals specifk:aIIy wi1h comttuclioo activities. We have also taken the liberty of proposmg cercaia 1IliDOr II:clmical revisioos, IS well.. ~ Olher nvisiIms to reguIaIIcms Iffec1iDg openIioDa1 activities dIiIllR of CODCCm to 0lIl" clients. Aloag wi1b our clIeals, we will be JlI'CIlIICd to discuss lhe enclosed proposed revisions with thcCity CouDcilllll1sWllrUllopon WedDes<Iey, Fe 26 1997. WCWOllkhppreeialo it if you would kindly dislribule copies of this Ieller IIIld !be enc: to IIIld City Council members. JB;1m cc: Mr. G~ BerIiJi Mr. Ramon Caciccdo Mr, AI GultClllag Mr. C.B. Hall, Ir. Mr. loel T. Wadsworth Mr. Phil Ward Richard Weiss, Esq. Alan Kriscber. Esq. 3053776222 BERCOW & RADELL PA. 012 P03 FEB 25 '97 16:22 SUGGESTED REVISION OF A VENTURA NOISE ORDINANCE NO. 97 - Section 3: SDecifica1lv Prohibited Acts. The followinl! acts are declared to constitute a violation of this Ordinance: A. Excessive Noise, Any PIAinlv Audible noise which is if such character, intensity or duration that it constitutes a noise disturbance. . . . C. RlIlIios. Televisions. Phono<mmhs.. Musical Instruments. etc. The using, operating, playing, or permitting to be played, used or operated any radio, television, phonograph, musical instrument, or other m~"hi..<: or device for the producing or reproducing of sound in such manner as to distUrb the peace, quiet and comfort of the neighboring inhabitants, or at any time with louder volume thlll1 is necessary for convenient hearing for the person or persons who are in the room, Motor Vehicle, Motorboat or area in which such m""11in<: or device is operated and who are vohmtary listeners thereto. The operation of device between the hours of 11:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. on weekdays and 12;00 a.m. and 8:00 a.m. on weekeDds and Holidays in such a manner as to be Plainly Audible at a distance of 100 feet from the building. structure, Motor Vehicle or Motorboat on which it is located shall be prima fade evidence of a violation of this 0rdiDance; ......vidM however. tlutt this ..hall not anolv to any DUbHe performBJtce. ....th..nn' or p-wI" for which a nennit h.... been nhtainf'.d from the City MllnA".... N'....'...t to Section 4 of this Qrmnance. . . . H. T natlitlo: or Unl"lIlIi..". The ereation of a noise disturbance in cOllDeCtion with the loading, unloading, opening. closing or other t..md1itlg of boxes, crateS, containers, refuse cans or other objects between the hours of 7;00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. on weekdays and 7:00 p.m. and 8:00 a.m. on weekCllds and holidays, such mat the sOundjs p~lainly .audible at a distance of 100 feet from the building which it is located. Section 4: Permits for Snecial Events . . . B. Permit Contents. Time Restrictions. Permits issued under this Section sha11 specifY the day and time during which they city or event authorized by permit may be conducted. }Is 'I Mi. .1II11l1 issu811 "vhi..BI1BBlIlJIllltllIl- .,,-- BBB eal-.I--lIay, 8f a iJliIl efMUffl iB 1Ji89SB Brei'" kaURi; eel ~L._1I the flClY.19Slril _&tV-it). 8f BY... 88_.... Sf 8........ 'e-s'sai ..he.. sf t 1-00 ,... in 8R!,' - 3053776222 BERCOW & RRDELL PRo 012 P04 FEB 25 '97 16:22 . . . New Section 9: Construction. NolWithstandiml: the forelloin2 orovisions of this OrdiDllllCe. the followinll orovisions .....11 be the exclusive rel!11lations Il0verninll noise as it reI...... to Construction activities in the City of AventUra. A. Jhe followinll Construction activities (exceDt for Fm"""'ellev worle) are decljlfed to constitute a violation of this Ordin""".e when conducted between the hours of 6:00 D.m. and 7:00 a.m. on ~1rttAVS. and between the hours of 5:00 n.m. and 8:00 a.m. on SaturdayS SlIIIdavs and Holidavs. arid only if such activities are Plainly Audible at a distance of 100 feet from the bonnil..,.;... of the oronertv uoon which such construction is located: (1) the COI.'<I.....11nO' of Con.ctruction on the ~or or outside of any structure. (2) the Mrtd=rinr of rtwldn~on UDOI1 any ODen structure. or (3) creation of a plainlv Audible noise djmm...""" in connection with the conducting: of Construction wjtbin the interior of any enclosed structure. In a<ldition to the foreO'om.r the r.ft"Jltion of a PlAinlv Audible loud or excessive noise in l"-'\1'I1'IP.Ction with the use 11M op9'8tiOD ofhP.Avv eauioment. for earth movilur and t;om~A t"~ demolitinn or nile drivinD'. ~eh is PI,.;nlv Audible at a distance of 100 feet from the tvumdAriH of the IlI'OIleftV unon which such werle is ~ nerformed. is orohibited at IIllY time on SWldayS artd Holidavs. Ifl1mer2encv work is to be Derfn"""". the 0_ of the oronertv UDOI1 which sut:h E.ml:rIlency work is to be oerformed or the orooertv owner's authorized renresentati.ve .hall notifY the Citv M....a'l.....s Office as soon as nractical. B. The followinll activities. which occur during: the DO.....al course of construction. .hall be allowed and .hall not be orohibited by tbia n..ti""",,~: I. The oneration of an "",......encv I!enerator. 2. PumtlS used for dewater:in2 of a site. 3. A confinnnus concrete nom ~tion. 4. AnY aimilar (".nnmuction activity used durinl! "..........Ilv acceoted construction pm:nees. which reauires continuous activity .........tIinq beYond the hours allowed by mbsection (I) above. The owner. oroiec:t manlll!el'. or g,.....,u contractor chait Kive notice of such activities. and their anticinated duration. to the Community Develonment Director prior to their commencement. C. The City Man....er shall cmmt a oermit for construction activities conducted at a time Drohibited bv thia subsection. Drovided that the City Manal!ef determines tMt the iunan<'.e of the oennit will exnedite the eom'Dletion of construction at a site and thus reduce the du....tion of any noise imnACt on the mrlOllnd;nQ: community.. llpd Drovided further that the City ManaO'er determines thAt the 3053776222 BERCOW & RADELL PA. 012 P05 permitted construction activities will not "ntlAl\lter the health. safety OJ welfare of the communitv. The City ~lIInllaer maY imDOse fCU"tlahl.. conditiOIlS on the rx:rmitted activities. In the event thAt bona fide COIIlDlaints are rec,.;ved tTom. rP_.idMts who live adjacent to or fttIl.A1' the.~n..ctruction site the City M.n~aer or his desi~ ~ attemDt to resolve such C^,,!nlaints bv ~nmtIin.tinlt and Att,,"dinll. ~nC!:s -- the owner. ............J contractor or oroiect ~ and the affeded cmW!fte or their ~ernt.nves. The City ~_Aa.... may revoke the nermit onlv if the City MRDAtrer d-inr.. thu the ennmuction activities violate the terms And t'.I\nd;uons of the nennil . . . FEB 25 '97 16:23 Un"....lln...d words represent additions to the Ordinance; Words _11!- -..It ,"p'esent deletions to the Ordinance. F. Construction. The conducting of Construction on the exterior or outside of any structure or upon any open structure or the creation of a noise disturbance in connection with the conducting of construction within the interior of an enclosed structure between the hours of 6:00 p m. and 7:00 a.m. on weekdays and 5:00 p.m. and 8:00 a.m. on Saturdays and at any time on Sundays and Holidays, except for Emergency work. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the creation of a loud or excessive noise in connection with the use and operation of heavy equipment for earth moving and compacting, concrete demolition or pile driving is prohibited at any time on Saturdays and Sundays. The City ManaQer may Qrant a temporary permit for construction activities conducted at a time prohibited by this section in order to expedite the completion of construction activities. provided it does not endanQer the health, safety or welfare of the community. The City Manaoer may revoke the temporary permit based on complaints from surroundinQ property owners or the endanoerment of the health. safety or welfare of the community. If Emergency work is to be performed, the owner of the property upon which such Emergency work is to be performed or the property owners authorized representative shall notify the City Managers Office prior to the commencement of such Emergency work 3 CITY OF A VENTURA OFFICE OF THE CITY MANAGER MEMORANDUM FROM: City Council . C Eric M. Soroka, Ci?(a February 24, 1997 TO: DATE: SUBJECT: Proposed Filming Regulation Ordinance The following are recommended reVISions to the proposed Filming Regulation Ordinance to address the discussions held at the February 18, 1997 Council Meeting: 1. Delete Section 3, Permits D. Limitation on Location. No Filming shall be conducted from a given permitted location more than four times during a 12 month period. There shall be a minimum period of 30 calendar days of Filming inactivity following the expiration of a Permit for a particular location. 2. Add Section 7, Exemptions E. Commercial film crews of four (4) individuals or less not operating on public property. This matter will be discussed at the February 26, 1997 Workshop Meeting. Attachment EMS/aca CC0239-97 CITY OF A VENTURA OFFICE OF THE CITY MANAGER MEMORANDUM FROM: City Council C Eric M. Soroka, Ci~rg r February 12, 1997 TO: DATE: on Ordinance SUBJECT: 15t Reading February 18, 1997 City Council Meeting Agenda Item ~ - E 2nd Reading March 4, 1997 City Council Meeting Agenda Item_ RECOMMENDATION It is recommended that the City Council adopt the attached Ordinance which establishes regulations concerning commercial filming activities within the City. . BACKGROUND It has come to my attention that, on occasion, commercial filming takes place within the City. Although it has not posed a problem, it would be in the City's best interests to adopt a permit process to ensure that the residents are not negatively impacted by these activities. From a promotional standpoint, the City should welcome the filming activities so long as they are regulated. The Ordinance establishes permitting requirements and filming limitations. The Ordinance applies to commercial filming activities and provides for exemptions including the media when filming on-going news events. If you have any questions, please feel free to contact me. EMS/aca Attachments CC0229-97 ORDINANCE NO. AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF AVENTURA, FLORIDA, CREATING FILMING REGULATIONS FOR THE CITY; PROVIDING FOR DEFINITIONS; PROVIDING FOR APPLICABILITY; REQUIRING A PERMIT AND PERMIT FEE; PROVIDING FOR LIMITATIONS; REQUIRING NOTICE TO OWNERS; ESTABLISHING CRITERIA FOR ISSUING PERMITS; PROVIDING AN APPEAL PROCEDURE; PROVIDING FOR EXEMPTIONS; PROVIDING PENALTIES; PROVIDING FOR SEVERABILITY, INCLUSION IN THE CODE AND AN EFFECTIVE DATE WHEREAS, the City Council has determined that unregulated filming throughout the City has had a negative impact on residents and properties located in proximity to filming locations; and WHEREAS, this Council has determined that the regulation of film production within the City promotes the general welfare of the residents and property owners in the City. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF AVENTURA, FLORIDA, AS FOLLOWS: Section 1 Definitions. For the purposes of this Ordinance, the following terms, phrases, words and derivations shall have the meaning given herein. When not inconsistent with the context, words used in the present tense include the Mure, words in the plural number include the singular number, and the words in the singular number include the plural number. The word "shall" is always mandatory and not merely directory. "Film" or "Filming" shall mean any and all still, live or motion picture productions whether made on or by film, electronic tape, or any other electronic device used to produce theatrical motion pictures, television entertainment motion pictures, industrial motion pictures, television commercials, or print media. Filming shall include the erection and dismantling of the equipment associated therewith. "City Manager" shall mean the City Manager or authorized designee. "Pennit" shall mean a permit issued by the City in accordance with the terms of this Ordinance. "Person" shall mean any individual, partnership, firm, corporation, association or other entity. "City" shall mean the City of Aventura. Section 2. Applicability. This Ordinance shall apply to all the lands within the City's jurisdiction whether public or private. Section 3. Pennits. A. Permit Required. No Person shall Film within the City without first applying for and obtaining a Permit from the City Manager. All Permits shall be conspicuously displayed at the Filming location. B. Permit Application. Applications for a Permit shall: (i) be on the form provided for by the City; (Ii) identify the applicant; (iii) identify the location(s) where Filming is going to be conducted. If applicant is the owner of the property where Filming is going to be conducted, the City shall require proof of ownership, such as the deed, or if applicant is not the owner, then the City shall require the owner's sworn consent to the Filming and proof of ownership; 2 (iv) shall require that applicant provide evidence of public liability insurance in the minimum amount of $1,000,000 or as otherwise established by the City. All insurance policies shall name the City as additional insured; (v) shall include a parking plan for automobiles, trucks and other vehicles connected with the Filming; (vi) shall include a site plan for the location(s) where Filming will be conducted; (vii) shall require that applicant post a $5,000 cash bond to be held by the City to be used, if necessary to repair damage to public property caused by the Filming. C. Limitations on Permits. Permits issued by the City shall be subject to the following: (i) No Filming shall be permitted from 11 :00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. (ii) Other limitations as specified by the City Manager depending on the location and type of Filming such as, and by way of example, requiring an off-cluty police officer to be present during Filming. D. Limitation on Location. No Filming shall be conducted from a given permitted location more than four times during a 12 month period. There shall be a minimum period of 30 calendar days of Filming inactivity following the expiration of a Permit for a partiCUlar location. 3 E. Permit fees. A Permit fee in the amount of $100.00 shall be due and payable at the time of Permit application. Permit fees shall be doubled for all Filming which is done without first obtaining a Permit. Section 4. Notice to Owners. Forty-eight hours prior to commencing any permitted Filming the Permit holder shall notify in writing all property owners within 300 feet of the Filming location. The notice to owners shall include but not be limited to the location, date, hours and subject matter of the Filming. Section 5. Pennit Criteria. A Filming Permit shall be granted unless the City Manager finds that the proposed Filming: A. unduly impedes govemmental business or public access; or B. conflicts with previously scheduled activities; or C. imperils public safety. Section 6. Penalties. Any Person who violates the provisions of this Ordinance shall be subject to a $500.00 fine and revocation of the Permit. Section 7. Exemptions. The following shall be exempt from the provisions of this Ordinance: A. Individuals Filming or videotaping only for their own personal or family use. B. Employees of print or electronic news media when Filming on-going news events. This exception shall not apply to simulations or re-enactments orchestrated by print or electronic news media. 4 C. Indoor Motion Picture Studios. D. Govemmental agencies or instrumentalities including, but not limited to, a news service created or established by the United States Information Agency, provided that notification is received by the City Manager prior to filming. Section 8. Variances. Upon application to the City Manager, variances may be granted from the terms of this Ordinance, provided that: A. Signatures indicating consent have been obtained from all of the owners of property located within 300 feet of the Filming location; and B. A finding is made by the City Manager that the variance will not be injurious to the area involved or otherwise detrimental to the public welfare; and C. The Filming proposed to be done as a result of the variance will be conducted in accordance with all standards in this Ordinance other than those for which a variance is being granted. Section 9. Appeals. Any Person aggrieved by the terms of a Permit issued by the City Manager, by the decision not to issue a Permit, by the revocation of a Permit, or by the denial of a variance may, within 10 days of the decision, appeal to the City Council whose decision shall be final. Section 10. Severabilitv. The provisions of this Ordinance are declared to be severable and if any section, sentence, clause or phrase of this Ordinance shall for any reason be held to be invalid or unconstitutional, such decisions shall not affect the validity of the remaining sections, sentences, clauses, and phrases of this Ordinance but they shall remain in effect, it being the legislative intent that this Ordinance shall stand 5 notwithstanding the invalidity of any part. Section 11. Inclusion in the Code. It is the intention of the City Council, and it is hereby ordained that the provisions of this Ordinance shall become and be made a part of the Code of Ordinances, City of Aventura; that the sections of this Ordinance may be renumbered or relettered to accomplish such intention; and that the word "Ordinance" may be changed to "Section" or other appropriate word. Section 12. Effective Date. This Ordinance shall be effective upon adoption on second reading. The foregoing Ordinance was offered by Councilmember , who moved its adoption on first reading. This motion was seconded by Councilmember , and upon being put to a vote, the vote was as follows: Councilmember Jay R. Beskin Council member Ken Cohen Council member Harry Holzberg Councilmember Jeffrey M. Perlow Councilmember Patricia Rogers-Libert Vice Mayor Arthur Berger Mayor Arthur I. Snyder The foregoing Ordinance was offered by Council member , who moved its adoption on second reading. This motion was seconded by Councilmember , and upon being put to a vote, the vote was as follows: Councilmember Jay R. Beskin Council member Ken Cohen 6 Council member Harry Holzberg Councilmember Jeffrey M. Perlow Councilmember Patricia Rogers-Libert Vice Mayor Arthur Berger Mayor Arthur I. Snyder PASSED AND ADOPTED on first reading this 18th day of February, 1997. PASSED AND ADOPTED on second reading this _ day of March, 1997. ARTHUR I. SNYDER, MAYOR ATTEST: TERESA M. SMITH, CMC, CITY CLERK APPROVED AS TO FORM AND LEGAL SUFFICIENCY: RICHARD JAY WEISS, CITY ATTORNEY EMSItms 7 CITY OF A VENTURA OFFICE OF THE CITY MANAGER MEMORANDUM TO: City Council FROM: DATE: February 24, 199 SUBJECT: Proposed Sign Code Regulations Ordinance BACKGROUND Attached please find a draft of the proposed Sign Code Regulations Ordinance for the City of Aventura. The Ordinance will replace Sections 33-82 to 33-121.27 of the Dade County Code. The Ordinance was prepared based On input from staff and the City Attorney as well as concerns expressed by individual Council members. It should be stressed that this document is a working draft that will be reviewed at the February 26, 1997 Workshop Meeting. The Ordinance is intended to preserve the unique aesthetic character of the City, eliminate sign pollution and ensure that signs are compatible with their surroundings. MAJOR POINTS The following is a summary of the major points of the proposed Ordinance: 1. Prohibited Sians . Sign that covers the major architectural features of a building . Abandoned signs . Signs located on public property or right-of-way except for governmental signs . Abandoned signs . Signs attached to utility poles . Signs that could be confused with a traffic signal or sign . Signs that constitute a safety hazard . Attention-getting devices . Balloon Signs . Bare bulb signs . Billboards . Box I cabinet wall signs utilizing internal illumination . Buntings . Bus Bench / Shelter Signs . Changeable copy signs except as permitted by the Ordinance . Signs created or posted on fences or wall enclosures except as permitted by the Ordinance . Flags excepting United States flag and one governmental agency flag . Marquee signs, except as permitted in the Ordinance . Murals . Neon signs . Off-premise signs . Painted wall signs . Pole signs . Portable signs . Projecting signs, except canopy signs . Pylon signs . Reader board . Roof signs . Service station pump island banners or advertising or promotional signs . Signs attached to trees . Snipe signs . Swinging / hanging signs . Vehicle signs close to the right-of-way used for advertising purposes at a given location . All signs not specifically permitted 2. Reauired Sians . Safety signs . Address numbers . Handicapped parking . Traffic control signs 3. Sians Not Reauirina a Permit . Government instructional signs . Temporary holiday decorations . No-trespassing and no-dumping signs . Permitted flags . Nameplate signs . Public utilities signs . School and place of worship signs as specified in the Ordinance . Handicapped parking signs 4. Residential District Permanent SiQns . Development identification signs . Directional 5. Nonresidential District Sians . Detached, freestanding or monument signs . Wall signs . Canopy signs . Awing sign in place of wall sign . Directory signs . Window signs . Directional signs 6. Temporarv Sians . Grand opening banner . Real estate signs . Construction signs . Model signs . Window signs in non-residential district . Garage sale signs in residential district . Real estate open hour signs . Special event signs . Community service signs . School and places of worship signs 7. Establishes Supplemental Sian Reaulations 8. Establishes Permit Reauirements 9. Establishes the Followina Procedures for the Removal of Non-Conformina Sians a. Provides for a three-year amortization of signs not in conformance with the Ordinance. b. Provides for the removal of snipe signs, portable signs, banners, unauthorized bus bench and waste receptacle signs, flags, traffic hazard signs, paper window display signs, prohibited signs placed on public property and utility poles shall be removed within 90 days of the effective date of the Ordinance. 10. Establishes Requlations for the Maintenance of Siqns 11. Establishes Procedures for the Removal of Improper Siqns Attachment EMS/aca CC0238-97 ORDINANCE NO. AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF AVENTURA, FLORIDA, ESTABLISHING SIGN CODE REGULA nONS; PROVIDING FOR PURPOSE; PROVIDING FOR DEFINITIONS; PROVIDING FOR PROHIBITED SIGNS; PROVIDING FOR REQUIRED SIGNS; PROVIDING FOR SIGNS NOT REQUIRING A PERMIT; PROVIDING FOR RESIDENTIAL DISTRICT PERMANENT SIGNS; PROVIDING FOR NON- RESIDENTIAL DISTRICT SIGNS; PROVIDING FOR TEMPORARY SIGNS; PROVIDING FOR SUPPLEMENTAL REGULATIONS; PROVIDING FOR SIGN PERMITS; PROVIDING FOR NON-CONFORMING SIGNS; PROVIDING FOR SIGN MAINTENANCE; PROVIDING FOR REMOVAL OF IMPROPER SIGNS; PROVIDING FOR REPLACEMENT OF SIGN CODE PROVISIONS PROVIDED BY METROPOLITAN DADE COUNTY CODE SECTIONS 33-82 TO 33-121.27; PROVIDING FOR REPEAL OF CONFLICTING PROVISIONS; PROVIDING FOR SEVERABILITY AND AN EFFECTIVE DATE. WHEREAS, Section 8.03 of the City Charter incorporates all code provisions, ordinances and resolutions contained in the Code of Metropolitan Dade County (the "County Code") on the date of the adoption of the City Charter; and WHEREAS, this City Council wants to repeal any conflicting provisions of the County Code pertaining to Sign codes and regulations, and establish its own Sign code for the City of Aventura, as well as enforcement and penalties for violations; and WHEREAS, it is protective of the public health, safety and welfare and in the public interest of the residents of the City for the City Council to regulate existing and proposed Signs; and Ordinance No. Page 2 WHEREAS, the City Council desires to preserve the unique aesthetic character of the City. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF AVENTURA, FLORIDA, AS FOLLOWS: Section 1. Purpose. The purpose of this Ordinance is to promote and protect the public health, safety and general welfare by regulating existing and proposed Signs and other street graphics within the City. In particular, this Ordinance is intended to preserve the unique aesthetic character of the City and ensure that Signs are compatible with their surroundings. It is further intended to protect property values, create a better business climate, enhance the physical appearance of the community, preserve the natural beauty of the City and improve vehicular and pedestrian safety and reduce visual pollution. It is the belief of this City Council that the nature of Signs is to provide an index to needed goods and services. It is the intention of this Ordinance to control those Signs and to authorize the use of Signs which are: (a) Compatible with their surroundings. (b) Expressive of the identity of individual proprietors or of the community as a whole. (c) Legible under the circumstances in which they are seen. 2 Ordinance No. Page 3 (d) Effective in indexing the environment. (e) Conducive to promoting traffic safety by preventing visual distraction. Section 2. Definitions. Abandoned Sign: A Sign is considered abandoned if the business or other use advertised on that Sign is no longer licensed, no longer has an Occupational License or is no longer doing business at the location to which the Sign pertains. Animated Sign: A Sign that uses motion of any part by any means, or that displays flashing, oscillating, sequential or intermittent lights other than Time and Temperature Signs, stock market price quotations and Changeable Copy Signs. Attention-Getting Devices: Blinking or flashing lights, streamer lights, pennants, banners, balloons, streamers, and all fluttering, spinning or other type of attention attractors or advertising devices. Awning Sign: A Sign placed on an awning that is supported entirely from the exterior wall of a building and composed of a non-rigid material, and a supporting framework. Balloon Sign: Any Sign of fabric type material, inflated by air to a point of semi- rigidity for the purpose of floating above the ground or a building. 3 Ordinance No. Page 4 Banner Sign: A Sign having characters, letters or illustrations applied to cloth, plastic, paper or fabric of any kind with only such material for backing. National, state or municipal flags shall not be considered a banner. Bare Bulb Sign: Any Sign with an exposed bulb or other illuminating device. Billboard: A Sign, including Signs located in the public right-of-way, utilized for advertising an establishment, an activity, a product, service or entertainment, which is sold, produced, manufactured, available or furnished at a place other than on the property on which the structure is located. Box/Cabinet Wall Sign: Any Sign, the face of which is enclosed, bordered or contained within a box-like structure, frame or other device. Bunting: Any kind of pennant, streamer or other similar fabric decoration. Building Frontage: The horizontal distance on the ground from one end of a building to the other, parallel to the designated front lot line of the property, as determined by the Director. Bus Bench/Shelter Advertising Sign: Any Sign painted on or attached to a bench or to a shelter used by persons awaiting transportation. Canopy Sign: A Sign hanging underneath a pedestrian shelter canopy in a Multi-tenant Center. Changeable Copy Sign: A Sign displaying messages that can be, or are intended to be, changed electronically or by use of removable letters and numerals. 4 Ordinance No. Page 5 Channel Letter Sign: A Sign using three dimensional letters with a groove, or other indentation or recess in the surface having an independent physical existence from the building or other structure to which it is attached. City Manager: The City Manager of the City of Aventura, Florida or persons designated by the City Manager to interpret, administer and enforce this Ordinance. Community Service Sign/Special Event Sign: Any Temporary Sign which advertises solely a function or event of a non-profit organization, civic event or meeting, or other similar activity of a temporary nature. Construction Sign: A Sign containing information relating to improvements to existing building or to new construction such as the project name, names of a general contractor, architect, engineer or similar firm. Detached/Freestanding Sign: Any Sign that is not attached to or painted on a building, but that is affixed to a supporting structure that is attached to the ground by a concrete foundation. Such Signs include Monument Signs. Such Signs do not include Pole Signs. Development Identification Sign: A Sign installed on a building or around the perimeter of a residential development or neighborhood identifying the name of that building, development or neighborhood. Director: The Director of the Community Development Department.. 5 Ordinance No. Page 6 Directional/Instructional Sign: A Sign which guides or directs the public and contains no advertising. The name of the facility (such as store name) to which the Sign provides direction may be included when specified conditions in this Ordinance are met. Directory Sign: A Sign index consisting of the names of tenants of an office building, shopping center or other Multi-tenant Center. Entrance Feature: Any combination of decorative structures and landscape elements located at the entrance to the development, which identify or draw attention to the development and/or act to control ingress and egress to the development. An Entrance Feature may include, although is not necessarily limited to, ornamental walls, fences, identifying lettering, logos, works of art, and other landscape elements, as well as gatehouses, either singly or in any combination. Externally Illuminated Sign: Any Sign illuminated by shielded electric lights (including reverse channel lighting and back-lighting) which are not part of the Sign. All Externally Illuminated Signs shall have the illumination device fully screened from view. Facade: The front face of a building from the ground to the roof line. Flag: Any fabric containing distinctive colors, patterns, or symbols used as a symbol of a government, political subdivision or other similar entity. 6 Ordinance No. Page 7 Government Instructional Sign: A non-commercial Sign permanently erected and/or maintained by the City, the County or State, or any agency thereof. Such Sign may include legal notices, identification and information and may direct or regulate pedestrian or vehicular traffic. Internally Illuminated Sign: Any Sign having translucent characters, letters, designs, logos or outlines illuminated by electric lights located within the Sign, or luminous tubes designed for that purpose. Marquee Sign: Any Sign attached to or hung from a covered structure projecting from, and supported by the building with independent roof and drainage provisions, and which is erected over a doorway or entranceway as protection against the weather. Model Sign: A Sign that designates a particular dwelling unit or units that is exhibited to depict other units of a similar design for sale or rent. Monument/Ground Sign: A Sign mounted on a freestanding solid structure supported solely by its own ground-mounted base or supported by two pole-like supports not to exceed 18 inches in height which is not attached or affixed in any way to a building or other structure. Multi-tenant Center: Any shopping center, office center or business center in which two or more occupancies abut each other on the site or share common parking facilities or driveways or are otherwise related. 7 Ordinance No. Page 8 Murals: Any mosaic, painting or graphic art technique applied, implanted or placed directly onto an exterior wall. Nameplate Sign: A Sign indicating the name, and/or profession or address of a person, persons or business legally occupying the premises. Neon Sign: Any Sign or building trim utilizing a neon or other similar gas for illumination. Non-conforming Sign: A legal and permitted Sign existing as of the effective date of this Ordinance but which does not comply with the requirements of this Ordinance or any amendments to this Ordinance. Off-Premise Sign: Any Sign advertising a commercial establishment, activity, product, service or entertainment that is sold, produced, manufactured, available or furnished at a place other than on the property upon which the Sign is located. A Real Estate Open House Sign shall not be considered an Off-Premises Sign. Painted Wall Sign: Any painted Sign attached to and erected parallel to the face of, or painted on the outside wall of any building. Parapet: A false front or wall extension above the Roof Line of a Principal Building. Parapet Sign: Any Sign attached to or supported by a Parapet. 8 Ordinance No. Page 9 Parcel Frontage: The distance for which a lot line of a property adjoins a street, from one property line intersecting said street to the furthest distance property line intersecting the same street. Pole Sign: Any Sign erected upon a pole or poles which is wholly independent of any building and/or other structure for support. Portable Sign: Any Sign not permanently attached to the ground or other permanent structure or any Sign designed to be transported. Portable Signs shall include, but not be limited to Signs designed to be transported by means of wheels; skid-mounted Signs; Signs converted to A- or T-frames; Menu and Sandwich Signs; Balloon Signs and Vehicle Signs. Principal Building: The primary structure excluding ancillary or attached structures or devices. Projecting Sign: A Sign directly attached to and extending from a building or other structure by more than four inches. Pylon Sign: A Sign attached to or painted on the face of a vertical or horizontal extension of any face of a building which extension constitutes an integral part of the building structure. Reader Board: A permanent Sign or portion thereof with characters, letters or illustrations that can be changed or rearranged, electronically or otherwise, without otherwise altering the face or the surface of the Sign. A Sign on which the only copy 9 Ordinance No. Page 10 that changes is an electronic or mechanical indication of time or temperature, stock market price quotations, or retail gasoline service station prices shall not be considered a Reader Board. Real Estate Open House Sign: A Portable Sign indicating property for rent, lease or sale that is currently open for inspection. Real Estate Sign: A Temporary Sign erected on-site by the owner or his/her agent, indicating property which is for rent, lease or sale, open for inspection, shown by appointment only or such similar announcement. Residential Zoning District: A area containing land zoned for residential development. Reverse Channel Letter Sign: Opaque individual letters or numbers that are mounted directly on the wall with lighting within the letter or number so that they reflect off of the wall, i.e., reverse lighting. Roof: The roof of the Principal Building. Roof Line: The lower extreme of the flat or nearly flat roof limits of the Principal Building, excluding Parapets. Roof Sign: A Sign erected over or on the Roof, or extending above the Roof Line, which is dependent on the Roof, Parapet or upper walls of a building for support. Safety Sign: Any type of safety marking or device as may be prescribed by fire authorities or any other official public agency. 10 Ordinance No. Page 11 Sign: Any structure and all parts composing the same, together with the frame, background or support therefor, that is used for identification, advertising, informational or display purposes or any statuary, sculpture molding, casting or other objects used for identification, informational, advertising or display purposes in a permanent or temporary nature. Merchandise, vehicles or equipment used as an attention attractor or advertising device, with or without a printed message, shall be considered a Sign. Sign Area: The square foot area enclosed by the perimeter of the Sign structure, including borders and framing. When a Sign is composed of individual letters, symbols or logos only, the Sign Area is the area enclosed by a perimeter line forming a single rectangle or square enclosing all letters, symbols and logos, and shall be measured to the furthest point. In the case of a Monument Sign, the Sign Area is the square foot area from the ground to the maximum height, times width. Sign Height: The height of a Sign measured from the finished ground elevation to the top extremity of the Sign. If the area around the Sign is bermed, then the height of the Sign is measured using the crown elevation of the fronting street. Snipe Sign: A Sign that is tacked, nailed, posted, pasted, glued or otherwise attached to trees, poles, stakes, walls, trash receptacles or fences, or to other objects, excluding notices required by law. 11 Ordinance No. Page 12 Swinging/ Hanging Sign: The term shall mean any Sign of larger than four square feet in size which swings freely, rotates or revolves from or on supports with or without guy wires. Temporary Sign: Any Sign to be displayed for a limited period as specified elsewhere in this Ordinance. A Temporary Sign shall be displayed only on the site to which it applies. Time and Temperature Sign: A display containing illuminated numerals flashing alternately to show the time and/or temperature. Traffic Control Sign: Any sign found in the Manual of Uniform Traffic Control Devices as may be amended from time to time. Vehicle Sign: A Sign affixed to or painted on a transportation vehicle including automobiles, vans, trucks, boats, trailers and campers for the purpose of identification or advertisement, excluding Signs less than two square feet per side of the vehicle and excluding Signs on vehicles used in the normal day-to-day operations of a business. V-Sign: A freestanding Sign with two sides angled rather than parallel and flush. The spread of the V at the open end shall not be greater than the length of its narrowest side. A V-Sign shall be counted as one Sign. Wall Sign: A Sign which is affixed to or painted on and flat against an exterior wall, fascia, cantilever or marquee of any building that is parallel thereto and supported by such wall, fascia, cantilever, marquee or building. 12 Ordinance No. Page 13 Window Sign: A Sign attached to or painted on the inside of a store front window or door. Section 3. Prohibited SiQns. The following are prohibited: a) A Sign which significantly covers, interrupts or disrupts the major architectural features of a building. b) Abandoned Signs. c) All Signs located on or over public property or right-of-way, except those installed by governmental agencies. d) Animated Signs. e) Any Sign placed on or attached to utility poles except for the purpose of utility identification. f) Any Signs that could be confused with a Traffic Signal or Traffic Sign. g) Any Signs that in the opinion of the City Manager constitute a safety hazard. h) Attention-Getting Devices. i) Balloon Signs. j) Bare Bulb Signs. k) Billboards, other than as permitted by federal law. 13 Ordinance No. Page 14 I) Box/Cabinet Wall Signs utilizing internal illumination excepting Box/Cabinet Wall Signs comprised of boxes with cabinets consisting of individual letters or where each box/cabinet consists of an individual letter or where the individual letters are translucent and the Sign face is opaque. m) Buntings. n) Bus Bench/Shelter Signs. 0) Changeable Copy Signs except as specifically permitted under this Ordinance. p) Signs erected or painted on fences or wall enclosures except as specifically permitted in this Ordinance. q) Flags excepting one United States Flag and one governmental agency Flag to be displayed together on a pole not to exceed 20 feet in height; one pole each permitted per building. r) Marquee Signs, except as specifically permitted in this Ordinance. s) Murals. t) Neon Signs (other than Reverse Channel and Wall Signs where permitted) including neon building trim. u) Off-premise Signs. v) Painted Wall Signs. 14 Ordinance No. Page 15 w) Parapet Signs, excepting that 50% of that portion of a sign located in an area with a parapet may extend above the roof line. x) Any Signs illuminated from outside the boundaries of the Sign unless the source of illumination is not visible from any abutting right-of-way or any adjacent property. y) Pole Signs. z) Portable Signs, except as specifically permitted under this Ordinance. aa)Projecting Signs, except Canopy Signs. bb)Pylon Signs. cc) Reader Boards. dd)Roof Signs. ee)Service station pump island banners or advertising or promotional Signs. ff) Signs attached to trees other vegetative landscaping material. gg)Signs placed on awnings, shades, canvas or other similar structures, except as specifically permitted. hh)Snipe Signs. ii) Swinging/Hanging Signs. jj) Vehicle Signs close to or on the public right-of-way when used for advertising purposes at a given location or site in addition to or in lieu of Temporary or other Signs permitted under this Ordinance. 15 Ordinance No. Page 16 kk)AII Signs not specifically permitted. Section 4. Reauired Shms. The following Signs shall be placed where relevant by a property owner and do not require a permit: a) Safety Signs b) Address numbers: 1) Residential building with four dwelling units or less -- address numerals at least four inches high but not greater than ten inches. 2) Residential building with more than four dwelling units -- address numerals at least ten inches high. 3) Non-residential buildings - address numerals at least ten inches high. c) Handicapped parking and handicapped access Signs: In accordance with state handicapped parking and Federal Disabilities Act access requirements. d) Traffic Control Signs 16 Ordinance No. Page 17 Section 5. Other Sians / No permit reauired The following Signs may be placed without the filing of an application for the issuance of a permit or the payment of a fee, but shall, unless otherwise exempted, be subject to all other regulations set forth in this Ordinance. The foregoing exemption from filing shall not be construed to waive the other provisions of this Ordinance or the structural requirements outlined by this Ordinance and/or the South Florida Building Code, as may be amended from time to time. a) Government Instructional Signs b) Temporary holiday decorations, provided they carry no advertising matter, and further provided that they are not in place more than 45 days and are removed seven days after the holiday ends. c) No-trespassing and no-dumping Signs not to exceed one and one-half square feet in Sign Area and not to exceed four per lot, except that special permission may be obtained from the City Manager for additional Signs under proven special circumstances. d) Permitted Flags. e) Nameplate Signs in residential districts when letters for said Signs do not exceed three (3) square feet in Sign Area. 17 Ordinance No. Page 18 f) Nameplate Signs in non-residential districts on the rear of the building with Sign Area not in excess of three (3) square feet and with letters not exceeding three (3) inches in height. g) Signs of a noncommercial nature erected by public utilities. h) School and places of worship Signs as specified in this Ordinance. i) Signs indicating the availability of accommodation in hotels, motels, etc., when said Signs conform with all provisions of this Ordinance and when said Sign Area does not exceed three (3) square feet. j) Changes of copy in permitted Changeable Copy Sign. k) Handicapped Parking Signs or other similar parking Signs. Section 6. Residential District Permanent Sians. The following Signs are authorized in all Residential Zoning Districts and Residential-office Zoning Districts: a) Development Identification Sign: Permitted only for (i) multifamily buildings with more than five units; (ii) single-family developments with more than five units; (iii) religious institutions, schools and public uses. Where multifamily dwellings are part of a larger development, there shall be only one Development Identification Sign on each public street frontage of the development. 18 Ordinance No. Page 19 Approvals Necessary City Manager Number (maximum): 1 Monument Sign (or Sign mounted on perimeter wall) per street frontage indicating the name and address of the complex, except 2 are permitted where attached to wall of symmetrical Entrance Feature Sign Area (maximum): 32 sq. ft. (aggregate if 2 Signs) Sign Height (maximum): 4 ft. Setback (minimum): 5 ft. from right-of-way, 15 ft. from side property line Illumination Externally Illuminated Signs only. Changeable Copy Sign Schools, religious and public institutions only may be permitted one Changeable Copy Sign in lieu of the permitted Monument Sign. Said Sign shall not exceed thirty-two (32) square feet in Sign Area. 19 Ordinance No. Page 20 b) Directional Approvals Necessary City Manager Number: To be approved as part of site plan. If not approved as part of site plan, separate permits required Sign Area (maximum): 4 sq. ft. each Sign Height (maximum): 2 ft. Other restrictions No advertising copy or logos 20 Ordinance No. Page 21 Section 7. Nonresidential District Sians. The following Signs are authorized in all nonresidential districts in the City: a) Detached, Freestanding or Monument Signs where otherwise permitted, shall not be closer than two hundred (200) feet to another previously permitted Detached, Freestanding or Monument Sign. Approvals Necessary City Council Number (maximum); 1 per parcel; parcel must have frontage of at least 100 feet on a public street, except for gasoline station parcels where a 32 square foot Sign shall be permitted notwithstanding the street frontage of the parcel occupied by the gasoline station (Subdivision of an existing building or planned building group shall not entitle the new parcels to additional Monument Signs). Sign Area (maximum): 300 ft. or more of Parcel Frontage: 32 sq. ft. maximum less than 300 ft. of Parcel Frontage: 24 sq. ft. maximum Sign Height (maximum): 4 ft. Setback (minimum): 5 ft. From right-of-way line: From side property line: 20 ft. Illumination Externally Illuminated Signs only. 21 Ordinance No. Page 22 Supplemental provisions: Option on number of Signs if parcel has 2 Signs, each 12 sq. ft. or less 300 or more feet of Parcel Frontage and two two-way access points. Time and Temperature Sign authorized within total permitted Sign area. Landscaping and visibility sight triangle See applicable provisions contained in on corner lot. this Ordinance. Changeable Copy Sign Schools, religious and public institutions only may be permitted one Changeable Copy Sign in lieu of the permitted Monument Sign. Said Sign shall not exceed thirty-two (32) square feet in Sign area. b) Wall Sign (Permitted only on buildings where the majority of the floor area is in retail use. In the case of a Multi-tenant Center, Wall Signs are permitted on walls that face an access drive or internal courtyard). 22 Ordinance No. Page 23 Approvals Necessary City Manager Type Reverse Channel Letter Sign only Number (maximum): 1 per ground or second floor establishment which has its own frontage and entrance facing a public street. (If the Parcel Frontage requirement for a Monument Sign precludes an office building from having a Monument Sign, one building identification Wall Sign that otherwise meets the Wall Sign standards is authorized). Sign Area (maximum): 1 sq. ft. for each 1 lineal ft. of Tenant Frontage Illumination: See definition of Reverse Channel Letter Sign Supplemental provisions: See gas station provisions contained in this Ordinance c) Canopy Sign: Approvals Necessary City Manager Number (maximum): 1 per establishment Sign Area (maximum): 4 sq. ft. Minimum clearance above ground: 8 ft. Must be rigidly attached 23 Ordinance No. Page 24 d) Awning Sign (permitted only in lieu of Wall Sign): Approvals Necessary City Manager Number (maximum): 1 per establishment Lettering 1 line; letters not to exceed 9 in. in height Logo Maximum of 6 sq. ft. e) Directory Sign: Approvals Necessary City Manager Number (maximum): 1 per Multi-tenant Center, in addition to other permitted Signs Sign Area (maximum): 32 sq. ft. Complex name and lor address shall not exceed 50% of base height. Location On building wall (or freestanding within internal courtyard) Illumination Externally or Internally Illuminated Signs. f) Window Sign (permanent): Approvals Necessary City Manager Number (maximum): 1 per establishment Sign Area (maximum): 4 square feet; letter height not to exceed four inches. Illumination Prohibited 24 Ordinance No. Page 25 g) DirecUonalSign: Approvals Necessary City Manager Number To be approved as part of site plan; if not approved as part of site plan, permit required Sign Area (maximum): 4 sq. ft. Height (maximum): 2 ft. Other restrictions No advertising copy or logos 25 Ordinance No. Page 26 Section 8. Temporary Siems. The following Temporary Signs are authorized in the City: a) Grand opening Banner: Residential Nonresidential District District Approvals Necessary City Manager City Manager Number (maximum): 1 per project 1 per establishment per calendar year in a Multi- tenant Center Sign Area (maximum): 30 sq. ft. 30 sq. ft. Sign Height (maximum): 4 ft. 4 ft. Length of display 14 consecutive days after 14 consecutive days after issuance of initial issuance of initial occupational license occupational license Frequency 1 per year 1 per year Other Restrictions Sign copy shall only Sign copy shall only include "Grand Opening" include "Grand Opening" and the Name of the and the Name of the Project. Signs shall Project. Signs shall indicate expiration date on indicate expiration date on lower right hand corner. lower right hand corner. 26 Ordinance No. Page 27 b) Real Estate Signs: (No permit required). Residential Nonresidential District District Number (maximum): 1 per lot, except corner 1 per lot lots may have 2 Sign Area (maximum): 40 sq. in. aggregate for 4 sq. ft. aggregate each Sign Height (maximum) 4 ft. 4 ft. Setback (minimum) 5 ft. 5 ft. Length of Display Shall be removed within Shall be removed within 10 days after the closing. 10 days after the closing. Other Restrictions Sign copy shall be limited Sign copy shall be limited to: (i) situation (i.e. sale, to: (I) situation (i.e. sale, rent, lease, zoning, size of rent, lease, zoning, size of property); (ii) name of property); (ii) name of owner; broker or agent; owner; broker or agent; (iii) phone number; (iv) (iii) phone number; (iv) designs or trademarks not designs or trademarks not comprising more than 20% comprising more than 20% of Sign Area of Sign Area 27 Ordinance No. Page 28 c) Construction Sign: Residential Nonresidential District District Approvals Necessary City Manager City Manager Number (maximum): 1 per lot 1 per lot Sign Area (maximum): 32 sq. ft. 32 sq. ft. Sign Height (maximum): 4 ft. 4 ft. Setback (minimum): 5 ft. from property line, not 5 ft. from property line, not in right-of-way site in right-of-way or site or visibility triangle visibility triangle Length of display Permitted for a 12 month Permitted for a 12 month period from date of period from date of building permit issuance building permit issuance or or until construction until construction completed completed Other Restrictions Sign copy may include Sign copy may include only: (i) project name; (ii) only: (i) project name; (ii) nature of development; (iii) nature of development; (iii) general contractor; (iv) general contractor; (iv) architect; (v) lending architect; (v) lending institution; (vi) owner or institution; (vi) owner or agent; and (vii) phone agent; and (vii) phone number number 28 Ordinance No. Page 29 d) Model Sign: (No permit required). Residential Nonresidential District District Number (maximum): 1 per model unit lot and 1 (Not applicable) per office lot Sign Area (maximum): 4 sq. ft. Sign Height (maximum): 4 ft. Model arrow Signs 3 per development not to exceed 2 sq. ft. each. Shall not be located in right-of-way or site visibilitv trianQle. Flags Not permitted, except as specifically allowed in this Ordinance Time limit Until certificate of completion/occupancy is issued for last house in development. Other Restrictions Sign copy may include only: (i) "Model"; (ii) builder; (iii) architect; (iv) agent; (v) number of bedrooms and baths; (vi) telephone number 29 Ordinance No. Page 30 e) Window Sign, temporary: Residential Nonresidential District District Approvals Necessary Not permitted City Manager Sign Area (maximum): 10% of window area up to a maximum of 10 sq. ft. Time limit 14 days Frequency Business or use shall be limited to 5 such advertising Sign permits per calendar year f) Garage sale Sign: Residential Nonresidential District District Approvals Necessary City Manager Not Permitted Number (maximum): 1 per lot on site Sign Area (maximum): 6 sq. ft. Height (maximum): 4 ft. Length of display Maximum of 1 weekend during any 6 month period Setback Not on right-of-way 30 Ordinance No. Page 31 g) Real Estate Open House Sign. Such Sign is located on-premises, on private property (upon permission of the private property owner), but which shall not act as an obstruction to vehicular or pedestrian traffic. (In conformance with design specifications as provided by the City Manager): (No permit required). Residential Nonresidential District District Number (maximum): 1 per property (2 per 1 per property (2 per property when more than 1 property when more than 1 unit is for lease or sale on unit is for lease or sale on property) property) Sign Area (maximum): 6 sq. ft. 6 sq. ft. Sign Height (maximum): 6 ft. 6 ft. Time limit Permitted Saturdays and Permitted Saturdays and Sundays 10:00 a.m. to Sundays 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.rn. Must be 4:00 p.m. Must be removed same day. removed same day. h) Community Service Signs/Special Event Signs: The number, size and location of Signs to be determined by the City Manager. 31 Ordinance No. Page 32 i) School and places of worship Signs. Not in freestanding In freestanding structure structures Approvals Necessarv City Manaaer City Manaaer Number: 1 1 Sign Area (maximum): 12 square feet 32 square feet Sign Height (maximum): 5 feet 6 feet Setback Shall not be placed in any Shall not be placed in any right-of-way or site visibility right-of-way or site visibility triangle. triangle. Length of display Shall be displayed only Shall be displayed only during worship services during worship services and related functions. and related functions. 32 Ordinance No. Page 33 Section 9. Supplemental reaulations. a) Multi-tenant Center Sign graphics criteria. 1) The owner of a Multi-tenant Center shall submit to the City Manager a written statement of the uniform Sign graphics criteria for the Multi- tenant Center (the "Criteria'). The City Manager shall review the Criteria, make a recommendation and submit the Criteria, along with the recommendation to the City Council, for final approval. Once the Criteria have been approved, they shall apply to the entire Multi-tenant Center, as well as to each individual occupant, and shall remain in effect for so long as the Multi-tenant Center exists, regardless of a change in ownership or management, unless and until the owner obtains approval to amend the Criteria from the City Council. The Criteria for each Multi-tenant Center shall include, but not be limited to, color(s), type of Signs, style of letters, size of letters (maximum or minimum) and size of Signs. 2) An application to erect any Sign for any portion of a Multi-tenant Center shall include and comply with the Criteria established for the Multi-tenant Center, a sketch of the proposed Sign and the written consent of the owner of the Multi-tenant Center for the proposed Sign. 33 Ordinance No. Page 34 b) Illumination of buildings by Externally Illuminated Signs: There shall be no illumination of buildings facing residentially zoned properties. The degree of illumination of buildings by Externally Illuminated Signs, where permitted, shall not be brighter than the standard for parking lot and grounds lighting. c) Changeable Copy Signs: 1) Drive-through Restaurant: In addition to other permitted Signs, Drive- through restaurant establishments shall be permitted to have a Changeable Copy Sign showing menu or featured items, provided (i) it has a transparent protective locked cover; (ii) it is affixed to a wall of the establishment adjacent to the drive-in service window or located freestanding within and parallel to the drive-in lane area; (iii) Sign shall not exceed six feet in Sign Height or 32 square feet in Sign Area; (iv) a landscaped area of at least 100 square feet shall be located around the base of all such Signs. Additionally, whenever such Sign is visible from a right-of-way a tree shall also be required and located so as to screen the Sign from the right-of-way. 2) Theaters and playhouses: May be permitted one Sign in addition to those permitted by this Ordinance for the purpose of displaying Changeable Copy, with the approval of City Council. At no time shall the additional Changeable Copy Sign exceed 40 square feet in Sign Area for 34 Ordinance No. Page 35 a single screen or stage theater. Multiple screen theaters may be permitted additional Sign Area, of 10 square feet per movie screen. Such Changeable Copy Sign shall contain only the title of the performance, the MPAA rating, the hours of the performance, and the name of the production company or of the major star. d) Gasoline station canopies. A company logo not to exceed four square feet shall be permitted on each side of a gasoline station canopy. Wall Signs shall be prohibited on gasoline station canopies. e) Billboards. No portion of any Billboard shall be located closer than ten feet to any right-of-way line. Additionally, a relocated Billboard shall be considered a new Billboard. f) Rear of Signs. Where the rear or side of any Sign is visible from any street or from any adjoining Residential Zoning District, such side or rear shall present a completely finished appearance. g) Nuisance and safety. 1) lIumination: No Externally or Internally Illuminated Sign shall cause an unreasonably excessive glare intensity in an adjacent residential district. 2) Site triangle: No Monument Sign shall be located within a 25-foot triangle at the intersection of two public streets (measured along the property or right-of-way line) unless it is 30 inches or less in height. 35 Ordinance No. Page 36 g) Landscaping of Detached and Freestanding Signs. Unless otherwise provided in this Code, all Detached and Freestanding Signs shall be placed in a planting bed with at least two feet of planting surrounding the Sign on all sides. This bed shall contain shrubs, flowers or other ground cover, and shall be shown on a site plan or survey. Section 10. Permit reauirements as condition precedent to the installation or alteration of Sians. a) Permit required. It shall be unlawful for any person to install, relocate, alter or cause to be installed, relocated or altered within the municipal limits of the City, any Sign without first having obtained a required permit from the City Manager, which said permits shall be issued only after a determination has been made of full compliance with all conditions of this Ordinance. No person shall install, relocate, alter or cause to be installed, relocated or altered, any Sign, other than Temporary Signs, unless the person is properly licensed to install, relocate, or alter Signs in Dade County. It shall be unlawful for person to knowingly construct or cause to be constructed a Sign contrary to the regulations of this Ordinance. 36 Ordinance No. Page 37 b) Permit applications. Applications for permits required by this Ordinance shall be filed with the City Manager and shall contain the following information: 1) Name and address of owner of proposed Sign and/or authorized agent. 2) Type of Sign/or Sign structure with all relevant dimensions. 3) Location and legal description of premises upon which Sign is to be located. 4) A plan or design of the Sign, to scale, showing the square foot Sign Area and Sign Height of the Sign as well as the Sign face, height of letters, colors, materials, lighting, equipment, if any, and its position relative to the building and/or property line. 5) Value of the Sign. 6) Written permission to erect proposed Sign from owner and/or owners of property on which said Sign is to be erected. 7) Such other structural and technical information as may be required by either the Building Official or Community Development Director. c) Permit fees. Permit fees for the erection of Signs shall be collected in accordance with this Code. d) Permit issuance; labels to be affixed. If upon examination, City Manager or his/her designee, determines that an application is in conformance with 37 Ordinance No. Page 38 the provisions of this Ordinance, he/she shall cause a written permit to be issued authorizing the installation of the Sign. With each permit the City Manager or his/her designee shall also cause a label to be issued bearing a unique identification number. This label shall then be affixed to the Sign by the permittee prior to final inspection by the Building Official, in a manner so that the label will be readily visible for inspection purposes. Absence of such a label upon any Sign constructed or installed shall be prima facie evidence of failure to meet the requirements of this Ordinance. e) Permit revocation. Permits issued under this Ordinance shall be valid for the life of the Sign approved. However, any permit may be revoked by the City Manager upon the determination that the Sign is not in full compliance with the provisions of this Ordinance. Further, if the Sign authorized by any permit has not been constructed within three months after the date of issuance of that permit, the permit shall automatically be revoked and a new permit required. f) Appeals of Administrative Decisions. Anyone appealing an administrative decision relating to a Sign application or the permitting process may appeal such decision to the City Council by filing a request with the City Clerk within 15 calendar days of the decision of the City Manager. The Clerk shall place such item on the next available City Council agenda. 38 Ordinance No. Page 39 g) Variances. Anyone seeking a variance of the provisions of this Ordinance shall file such application with the City Manager. An application for variance shall be made pursuant to the City's procedure for requesting a zoning variance and shall be scheduled for a hearing by the City Council who shall grant or deny such variance using the criteria for zoning variances. Section 11. Non-conformina Sians. a) Amortization of Sign Code Non-conformities. Any Non-Conforming Sign that existed at the time this Ordinance became effective may be continued, although it does not conform to all the provisions hereof, provided that no structural alterations are made thereto and that all such Non-Conforming Signs shall be completely removed from the premises or made to conform by May 1, 2000. b) Exception to amortization schedule. 1) Non-Conforming Portable Signs, Banners, Flags, traffic hazard Signs, all paper window display Signs, and service station pump advertising and promotional Signs, shall be removed within three months of the effective date of this Ordinance. 2) All illegal Signs shall be removed immediately. 39 Ordinance No. Page 40 a) Other termination of Non-conforming Signs. 1) By abandonment - Abandonment of a Non-conforming Sign shall terminate its Non-conforming status. 2) By damage or poor condition - The Non-conforming status of a Sign shall cease whenever the Sign is damaged beyond 50 percent as determined by the City Manager from any cause whatever, or to the extent the Sign becomes a hazard or danger. 3) Abandoned and damaged Signs, as described in this Ordinance, shall be removed by owners in accordance with the requirements of this Ordinance. d) Non-conformities created by amendments to this Sign Ordinance. Any Sign which becomes non-conforming as a result of any subsequent amendments to this Ordinance shall be completely removed from the premises, or altered to conform, not later than three years from the date such Sign becomes non-conforming. e) All Non-Conforming Signs that are not registered with the City Manager within 90 days of the effective date of this Ordinance are illegal and shall be removed immediately. Section 12. Sign maintenance. 40 Ordinance No. Page 41 a) Maintenance. All Signs shall be maintained in a safe, presentable and good structural condition, which shall include the replacement of defective parts, repainting, cleaning and other acts required for the maintenance of the Sign. The area around the base of the Sign shall be kept free of weeds and debris. If a Sign does not comply with the above standards, the City Manager may require its removal in accordance with this Ordinance. b) Dangerous or defective Signs. No person shall permit to be maintained on any premises owned or controlled by him/her, any Sign that is in a dangerous or defective condition. Such Sign shall be removed or repaired by the owner of the Sign or the owner of the premises. Section 13. Removal of improper Sians. a) Removal. The City Manager shall cause the removal of any Sign in violation of this Ordinance in accordance with the procedures set forth in the City of Aventura Code Enforcement Ordinance. b) Emergency. Notwithstanding the above, the City Manager may cause the immediate removal of any Sign that poses an immediate danger to the health, safety or welfare of the community. The City Manager may cause the Sign to be made safe as an alternative to removal. In either event, City personnel may enter onto premises, with or without the property owner's consent, for emergency repair or removal. 41 Ordinance No. Page 42 c) Removal or repair costs. Costs incurred by the City in removal or repair of a Sign shall be charged to the real property owner on whose property the Sign is located. The City shall assess the entire cost of such demolition, removal or repair, which assessment shall include, but not be limited to, all administrative costs, postal expenses and newspaper publication costs. Such charge shall constitute a lien upon such property. The City Clerk shall file such lien in the County's official record book showing the nature of such lien, the amount thereof and an accurate legal description of the property. No certificate of use and occupancy shall be approved for such a property until the full amount associated with the lien, or the full amount in the event no lien has yet been filed, has been paid to the City by the property owner. Section 14. Repeal of Conflictina Provisions. Pursuant to City Charter Section 8.03, the provisions of Sections 33-82 to 33-121.27 et seq. Of the Metropolitan Dade County Code are hereby repealed as they apply to the City. Section 15. Severability. The provisions of this Ordinance are declared to be severable and if any section, sentence, clause or phrase of this Ordinance shall for any reason be held to be invalid or unconstitutional, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining sections, sentences, clauses, and phrases of this Ordinance but they shall remain in effect, it being the legislative intent that this Ordinance shall stand notwithstanding the invalidity of any part. 42 Ordinance No. Page 43 Section 16. Effective Date. This Ordinance shall be effective immediately upon adoption on second reading. The foregoing Ordinance was offered by Councilmember who moved its adoption on first reading. This motion was seconded by Councilmember and upon being put to a vote, the vote was as follows: Councilmember Jay R. Beskin Councilmember Ken Cohen Councilmember Harry Holzberg Councilmember Jeffrey M. Perlow Councilmember Patricia Rogers-Libert Vice Mayor Arthur Berger Mayor Arthur I. Snyder The foregoing Ordinance was offered by Councilmember , who moved its adoption on second reading. This motion was seconded by Councilmember and upon being put to a vote, the vote was as follows: Councilmember Jay R. Beskin Councilmember Ken Cohen Councilmember Harry Holzberg Councilmember Jeffrey M. Perlow Councilmember Patricia Rogers-Libert Vice Mayor Arthur Berger Mayor Arthur I. Snyder I PASSED AND ADOPTED on first reading this _ day of ,1997. PASSED AND ADOPTED on second reading this _ day of ,1997. ARTHURI.SNYDER,MAYOR 43 Ordinance No. Page 44 ATTEST: TERESA M. SMITH, CMC CITY CLERK APPROVED AS TO LEGAL SUFFICIENCY: CITY ATTORNEY EMS/tms 44 WEISS SEROTA & HELFMAN, P.A. ATTORNEYS AT LAW 2665 SOUTH BAYSHORE DRIVE SUITE42Q BROWARD OFF"ICE sse EAST LAS OLAS BOULEVARD SUITE 710 FORT LAUDERDALE, FLORIDA 33301 TELEPHONE (954) 763-1189 ROY.). BARQUET STEPHEN S. BODDEN NINA L.. 80NISKE DANIEL H. COUlTOFF L. ROBERT ELIAS EDWARO G. GUEOES STEPHEN J. HEL.FMAN JILL A. JARKESY. SUSAN lEVINE GIL.BERTO PASTORIZA EL.LEN N. SAUL" GAll D. SEROTA" JOSEPH H. SEROTA RICHARD JAY WEISS DAVID M. WOLPIN STEVEN W. ZELKOWITZ MIAMI, FLORIDA 33133 TELEF'HONE (305) 854-0800 TELECOPIER (305) 854-2323 February 11, 1997 PALM BEACH OFFICE 1872 SOUTHWEST 17TH STREET BOCA RATON, FLORlDA 33486 TELEPHONE (561) 392-8762 TELECOPIER (s61) 392-7551 .OF COUNSEL The Honorable Mayor Snyder and Members of the City Council City of Aventura Concorde Center II 2999 N. E. 191st Street Suite 500 Aventura, Florida 33180 Re: Restriction Of City Park to Residents Only Dear Mayor Snyder and Council Members: I. Request For Leqal Opinion You have asked us to research whether the City may restrict access to a public park to City residents. For purposes of our analysis, we have made the assumption that the park land was not purchased by the City utilizing any federal or state funds that may contain restrictions against the exclusion of non-residents.' II. Opinion Based upon our research of the matter and the authorities cited below, it appears that generally a "resident only" distinction may be made provided that the record contains specific factual and policy declarations which demonstrate that the '/ The City's ten-acre park site includes approximately five acres that were purchased by the City from winn Dixie Corporation. The balance of the site will be acquired through Dade County. We are working with staff to review those documents applicable to the Dade County tract to determine if there are any restrictions imposed on the use of the property by the grantors or by Dade County Charter or Code and will update this Opinion accordingly. Mayor Snyder and Members of the City Council February 11, 1997 Page 2 restriction bears a rational relationship to legitimate municipal goals of the City. III. Leaal Analvsis The Fourteenth Amendment to the u.s. Constitution provides that no state shall deny to any person within its jurisdiction the "equal protection" of the laws. The proper test to use in determining whether a "resident only" restriction for the use of a City park violates the equal protection clause is the "rational relationship" test, i.e., a rational foundation for a distinction between residents and non-residents must be shown in order to sustain the distinction. Such a classification cannot discriminate against a class of persons merely because they are non-residents of a municipality. Citv of Maitland v. Orlando Bassmasters, 431 So.2d 178 (Fla. 5th DCA 1983), AGO 074-279. However, under the "rational relationship" test, the regulation is presumed valid and will not be disturbed unless it lacks a reasonable relation to a valid municipal purpose. Although there are no cases directly on point in the State of Florida, this issue has been addressed in other States.' In Van Ness v. Borouqh of Deal, 367 A.2d 1191 (1976), the Superior Court of New Jersey held that a regulation limiting the use of municipally owned beach club facilities to residents of the municipality did not deny equal protection. The City of Deal built a municipal beach club facility consisting of a parking lot, an olympic and infant's pool, changing facilities, restrooms, bathhouses and cabanas, a snack bar, a restaurant, and recreational facilities; including shuffleboard, ping pong, basketball and tetherball. The construction of the facility was financed through municipal revenues and bonds. The City limited access to the facilities by allowing only residents to become members of the beach club. In Van Ness the Court found that the City of Deal could reasonably distinguish between residents and nonresidents in providing access to the facility because (1) the facility had a limited capacity; and (2) the facilities had been developed and maintained through local taxes and bonds financed by residents. '/ The Florida Attorney General has opined in a series of opinions that parks are generally held for the general public not for residents. However, those opinions refer to public coastal, shoreline and beach front property which cannot be restricted solely to residents based upon the "Public Trust Doctrine". WEISS SEROTA & HELFMAN, P.A. Mayor Snyder and Members of the City Council February 11, 1997 Page 3 Similarly, in Zarooqian v. Town of Narraqansett, 701 F.Supp. 302 (D.R.I. 1988), the town of Narragansett (the "Town") restricted use of the Canonchet Beach Facility to Town residents. The facility consisted of cabanas, changing rooms, showers, kitchen areas and a meeting room. Non-residents filed suit against the Town claiming that denying them the opportunity to lease facilities at Canonchet Beach violated the Equal Protection Clause of the United States Constitution. The Court upheld the Town's residency limitation observing that showers and changing rooms "by virtue of their finite number must be restricted", in holding that limitation on the use rationally furthered the aim of the Town to allocate the limited number of rental facilities. The Court found that the "rationing of this scarce resource was based on a rational premise" as the Town's resident priority policy acted to secure an equitable enjoyment of the individual beach facilities for the Town's inhabitants. On a similar issue the Supreme Court has held that an ordinance restricting parking to residents did not, on its face, violate the equal protection guarantee of the Fourteenth Amendment, even though the ordinance discriminated between residents and nonresidents. Count v Board of Arlinqton Count v , Va. v. Richards. 434 U. S. 5. (1977) In Arlinqton, the County adopted a zoning ordinance which provided for the issuance of parking permits to residents of designated residential areas, and which prohibited the parking of an automobile without a permit in the designated areas. The purpose of the ordinance was to stem the flow of commuter traffic from commercial and industrial districts into adjoining residential neighborhoods, and to reduce air pollution and other environmental effects of automobile commuting. The Court found that the goals of the ordinance were legitimate and that the distinction drawn by the ordinance between residents and non- residents rationally promoted the regulations's objective. IV. SUIIIIIlarv In summary, while the law does generally permit classifications which distinguish between residents and nonresidents such classifications would need to be implemented by adoption of an ordinance based upon specific legislative findings. In creating a municipal park which limits access to residents, the City must first justify its favored treatment of residents as the municipalities did in the Van Ness and Zarooqian cases discussed above. If the Council wants to proceed in this direction, the next step would be to begin to identify specifically and in detail the need for the regulation and the rational basis for it. We are available to work with staff on this matter. In the meantime, if WEISS SEROTA & HELFMAN, P.A. Mayor Snyder and Members of the City Council February 11, 1997 Page 4 you have any questions, please do not hesitate to call either myself or Richard. Sincerely, \ Nina L. Boniske NLB/dg/328001 cc: Mr. Eric M. Soroka, City Manager Richard J. Weiss, Esq. WEISS SEROTA & HELFMAN, P.A. POLICE DEPARTMENT POSITION AUTHORIZATION . 2001 Police Chief 2002 Executive Assistant 2003 Deputy Chief of Police 2004 Lieutenant 2005 Commander 2006 Lieutenant 2007-2010 Sergeant 2011-2036 Pollee Officers 2037-2042 Police Service Aides 2043-2046 Detectives 2047 Com Pol/Crime Prev Off 2048 Records Clerk 2049 Administrative Asst. 2050-2056 Dispatchers Authorized 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 26 6 4 1 1 1 7 Hired 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 15 o 3 1 o o 1 Total 56 29 'oc " ~ ~ ::.. =r ::J. 8~cg.6aS' ~g.mu,~3 !1l- "tJC1i.c "tJ "tJ Q.9!.re.ffic.l!~ a"TI dO -8 -- ~ ~ '" n;;:n~g .... m 0 -'3 ~j"3.3~5 <Da>~CI)m ifey~2 ai a "tJ ~ :> -., '"': - (5 a :> - ?,>"tJl> :>.9. a c '" '" !Ul9- ::O:S::a '" ., - "0:> 0., ;::leg 3 '" ;a. 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":-;'I"""~"u >~'\,:.v~~; _'''',;;;:> ;g-."-'iJ "'~:)':~ " ",,,-, f ~.;r,~>, '!1?8 l1l.~'>..-.r'-:r-:-T y' .-),,~ ,Q>J.:J. :.))-, '\1>'1 i._ C.(~/ .,'t)/..~j ........"'<,',/,\, r /--../;- C'Y"\,- ':11 "t" J'-<:>'~Y:::::" ;:5 ~~..!~ '-'t.._ t"\ F5 <- "--).- ZtEA ' "7,0 S'T<l: . . I "" ----"' Z i ---,-- , IBI VD // ~; CC : V' '<~""Ol\l ~---' "-'. W Cl"-=_-=- -ST;:__ :: "'- J\'t~C~-j74~__ '?L;:-:2CT g :,i:~._;n..~;.~\ ". , r r ---- ~" \-; \ - .~-,,,-=-1~/ /:[~_ "'~~I -~.='~ fi Ll;\iC , .."'-, ~y~\5~\ .,.'~ -;~, """'y IS,.,-- :~I;':\Cfj h\IU; ""/ P:1:.N . I Age Distribution 1990 Census 5< 65+ 35-84 CIl Cl 1&;l4 < &-17 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% Based on Population of 15,384 Age Distribution 1995 Random Sample Survey 65+ 55-65 CIl Cl < 36-55 Under 35 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% Conducted by Florida Institute of Gov't and the Institute for Public Opinion Research