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2011-43RESOLUTION NO. 2011 -43 A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF AVENTURA, FLORIDA, ESTABLISHING THE FUND BALANCE POLICY FOR THE GENERAL FUND OF THE CITY OF AVENTURA; AUTHORIZING THE CITY MANAGER TO DO ALL THINGS NECESSARY TO CARRY OUT THE AIMS OF THIS RESOLUTION; AND PROVIDING FOR AN EFFECTIVE DATE. WHEREAS, the City Commission desires to establish a Fund Balance Policy for the General Fund consistent with the Governmental Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 54 Fund Balance Reporting and Governmental Fund Type Definitions; and WHEREAS, the City Commission believes that it is necessary, appropriate and in the public interest to commit these fund balance reserve funds in the General Fund; and WHEREAS, such a policy has been prepared and a copy thereof is attached hereto. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF AVENTURA, FLORIDA THAT: Section 1. The "City of Aventura Fund Balance Policy for the General Fund ", attached hereto as "Exhibit A ", is hereby adopted. Section 2. The City Manager is authorized to do all things necessary to implement this policy and carry out the aims of this resolution. Section 3. This Resolution shall become effective immediately upon its adoption. The foregoing resolution was offered by Commissioner Joel, who moved its adoption. The motion was seconded by Vice Mayor Auerbach, and upon being put to a vote, the vote was as follows: Commissioner Bob Diamond yes Commissioner Teri Holzberg yes Commissioner Billy Joel yes Commissioner Michael Stern yes Commissioner Luz Urbaez Weinberg yes Vice Mayor Zev Auerbach yes Mayor Susan Gottlieb yes Resolution No. 2011 - Page 2 PASSED AND ADOPTED this 12th day of July, 2011. `I ",I- .1N. _ 1"146,001911 APPROVED AS TO LEGAL SUFFICIENCY CITY ATTORNEY CITY OF AVENTURA GENERAL FUND — FUND BALANCE POLICY Exhibit A A. Fund Balance Policy4MkV The City hereby establishes and will classify reservations of General Fund, Fund Balance, as defined herein, in accordance with Governmental Accounting and Financial Standards Board Statement No. 54 Fund Balance Reporting and Governmental Fund Type Definitions. This policy shall primarily apply to the City's General Fund. Fund Balance shall be composed of nonspendable, restricted, committed, assigned and unassigned amounts. Fund Balance information is primarily used to identify the available resources to repay long -term debt, fund capital improvements, stabilize property tax rates, or enhance the City's financial position, in accordance with policies established by the City Commission. B. Fund Balance Definitions and Classifications Fund Balance — refers to the difference between assets and liabilities reported in a governmental fund. Listed below are the various Fund Balance categories (in order from most to least restrictive). Fund Balance — Nonspendable Includes amounts that are not in a spendable form (e.g., inventory) or are required, either legally or contractually, to be maintained intact (e.g., principal of an endowment fund). Examples include: • Inventory • Prepaid Expenditures • Long -Term Portion of Receivables* ( *unless the proceeds from the collection of receivables are restricted, committed or assigned when eventually collected). • Corpus of a Permanent Fund The City hereby establishes the following Nonspendable Fund Balance Reserves in the General Fund: a) Inventory Reserve The Inventory Fund Balance Reserve is established to indicate those amounts relating to inventories that are not in a spendable form. b) Prepaid Expenditures The Prepaid Expenditures Fund Balance Reserve is established to indicate those amounts relating to prepaid expenditures that are not in a spendable form. Fund Balance — Restricted Includes amounts that can be spent only for the specific purposes stipulated by external resource providers (e.g., creditors, grant providers, contributors or laws or regulations of other governmental entities), constitutionally or through enabling legislation (that is, legislation that creates a new revenue source and restricts its use). Effectively, restrictions may be only changed or lifted, with the consent of resource providers and when they are legally enforceable. Fund Balance — Committed Includes amounts that can be used only for the specific purposes as established by the adoption of this policy and the annual budget ordinance by the City Commission. Commitments can only be removed or changed by taking the same action that originally established the commitment (e.g., resolution and /or ordinance). Committed Fund Balance remains binding unless removed in the same manner in which it was established. The action to impose the limitation on resources needs to occur prior to the close of the fiscal year, although the exact amount may be determined subsequently. Contractual obligations should be incorporated to the extent that existing resources in the fund have been specifically committed for use in satisfying those contractual obligations. Encumbrances may be reported as committed. The City hereby establishes the following Committed Fund Balance Reserves in the General Fund: a) Capital Reserve The Capital Fund Balance Reserve is committed by the City Commission as set forth in the annual budget ordinance (and any amendments thereto) to be utilized in future years to fund various capital needs. b) Hurricane /Emergency and Disaster Recovery Operating Reserve The Hurricane /Emergency and Disaster Recovery Operating Fund Balance Reserve is to be maintained by the City Manager at a minimum level of $5,000,000 for the purposes of responding to and providing relief and recovery efforts to ensure the maintenance of services to the public during hurricane /emergency /disaster situations. Such emergencies include, but are not limited to hurricanes, tropical storms, flooding, terrorist activity and other natural or man -made disasters. Additional funds may be appropriated when necessary via a budget amendment ordinance. This Reserve may not necessarily be established in the annual budget. In the event these funds are utilized, they should be replenished in order to prepare for possible future events. The City will make every effort to 2 replenish this reserve over a five -year period beginning with the completion of recovery from the event for which the reserve funds were used. Fund Balance — Assigned Includes amounts that the City intends to use for specific purposes or projects, that are neither restricted nor committed, as authorized by the City Manager. In governmental funds other than the General Fund, assigned fund balance represents the amount that is not restricted or committed. This indicates that resources in other governmental funds are, at a minimum, intended to be used for the purpose of that fund. An appropriation of existing fund balance to eliminate a projected budgetary deficit in the subsequent year's budget in an amount no greater than the projected excess of expected expenditures over expected revenues satisfies the criteria to be classified as an assignment of fund balance. Encumbrances resulting from issuing purchase orders as a result of normal purchasing activities approved by appropriate officials may be reported as assigned. Fund Balance — Unassigned Unassigned fund balance for the General Fund includes all amounts not contained in the other classifications. Unassigned amounts are the portion of fund balance which is not obligated or specifically designated and are generally available for any purpose. If another governmental fund has a fund balance deficit, then it will be reported as a negative amount in the unassigned classification in that fund. Positive unassigned amounts will be reported only in the General Fund. The Minimum Unassigned Fund Balance of the General Fund, at the beginning of each fiscal year, shall not be less than 10% of the annual General Fund revenue. In any fiscal year where the City is unable to maintain this 10% minimum reservation of fund balance as required in this section, the City shall not budget any amounts of unassigned fund balance for the purpose of balancing the budget. In addition, the City Manager will make every effort to reestablish the minimum Unassigned Fund Balance in a 24 — 36 month period beginning with the year from which the reserve funds fell below the 10% threshold. C. Spending Order of Fund Balance The City uses restricted amounts to be spent first when both restricted and unrestricted fund balance is available unless there are legal documents /contracts that prohibit doing this, such as in grant agreements requiring dollar for dollar spending. Additionally, the City would first use committed fund balance, followed 3 by assigned fund balance and then unassigned fund balance when expenditures are incurred for purposes for which amounts in any of the unrestricted fund balance classifications could be used. Open encumbrances at the end of the fiscal year may only be classified as committed or assigned, depending on at what level of authorization originally established them. D. Annual Review and Determination of Fund Balance Reserve Amounts The City Manager shall issue a report on an annual basis to the City Commission outlining compliance with the fund balance policy. E. Effective Date This Policy shall take effect immediately upon adoption and will be applied beginning with the preparation of the City's September 30, 2011 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report and adoption of the City's Fiscal Year 2011 -12 Budget. 0